中考英语真题分类 专题八 任务型阅读 精讲一 回答问题.doc

回答问题【2015吉林】 fit seems that everybody tells tieswell, not big lies, but what we call while lies. telling while lies isnt really that bad. most of the time, people do it because they want to protect a friendship. a survey shows that each person lies about seven times a dad. the only real questions are about when we lie and who we tell lies to. here are some reasons why people tell white lies.lying to hide something: people often lie because they want to hide something from lie because they want to hide something from someone. . for example, paul doesnt tell his parents that hes going to play basketball because he doesnt think they will agree. he tells a lie that he is going to the library to study.lying to make someone feel good: often we dont tell the truth to make someone feel good. for example, your friend cooks dinner for you, but it tastes terrible. do you say so? no! you probably say. mmm, this is delicious!giving false(错误的) excuses: sometimes people lie because they dont want to do something. for example, someone invites you to a party. you think it will be boring, so you say youre busy.lying to hide bad news: sometimes we dont want to tell someone bad news. for example, you have just had a very had day at work, but you dont feel like talking about it. so if someone asks you about your day, you just say everything was fine.根据短文内容.回答下列问题。(10分)86. why do people tell white lies most of the time?87. does paul want to go to play basketball or study in the library?88. what will you say to make people feel good although the dish tastes terrible?89. telling white lies is always bad, isnt it?90. how many ways of telling white lies are mentioned in the passage?86. because they want to protect a friendship. /to protect a friendship 87. he wants/ is going to play basketball. 88. this is delicious. /its delicious. /1 will say its delicious. 89. no. / no, it isnt. 90. four ways of telling white lies are mentioned in the passage. /4. /four. 【2015辽宁沈阳】四、回答问题（共15小题，每小题2分；满分30分）阅读短文，然后根据内容回答所提问题。【2015辽宁沈阳】aopen april to october9 am to 11 am2 pm to 5 pmclosed sundaysadults: 2.00concessions: 1.50students: 1.00children: 0.50clachan, bettyhill, sutherland,kw14 7sstel: 01641 521418email: .uk51. whats the name of the museum?52. how long is the museum open in the afternoon?53. on what day is the museum closed?54. who pay the most for tickets?55. in which country is the museum?51. strathnaver museum. 52. for 3 hours. 53. sundays. 54. adults. 55. the uk. 【2015辽宁沈阳】bthe most valuable gift i have ever received was a photo album from my best friend kevin.kevin and i were classmates for all six years of primary school. we both had the same interests, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. it is wonderful to have such a good friend.however, last summer, kevin had to move to another city because of his fathers job. then he gave me a photo album. “it has photos of the memorable events we have experienced together. ive also written some notes under each photo,” he said. i was deeply moved.i put the album beside my bed. i always look at it when i think of kevin.56. what is the writers most valuable gift?57. why did the writer and kevin always have many things to talk about?58. when did kevin move to another city?59. where did kevin write some notes?60. what does the writer do when he thinks of kevin?56. a photo album. 57. because they both had the same interests. 58. last summer. 59. under each photo. 60. he always looks at the photo album. 【2015辽宁沈阳】craising chickens seems a difficult task for teenagers. gracie goodpasture, from virginia, us, not only raises them, but also tries to breed (喂养) the “perfect chicken”. and she even won an award for her love of science.gracie started breeding chickens in her third grade at steward school. at first, she worked on some farms for her school project. but later, the 14-year-old started to have some ideas of her own.“some have thicker eggshells (蛋壳), and theyre hearty (健壮的) throughout the winter,” said grade.since then, the young science lover started to try to find the healthiest free-range (散养) chickens. and she ended up breeding a type that now bears her name.the national science teachers association (nsta) gave the 2015 angela award to gracie goodpasture. her interests dont end with chickens and eggs. she is also into building robots and testing preservatives (防腐剂) in fast foods. in her words, she wants to go to virginia tech for poultry (家禽) sciences in the future.61. where is gracie from?62. in which grade did gracie start breeding chickens?63. what did gracie find about some chickens eggshells?64. when did nsta give the angela award to gracie?65. why does gracie want to go to virginia tech in the future? 61. virginia, us. 62. third. 63. some had thicker eggshells. 64. in 2015. 65. for poultry sciences. 【2015吉林长春】(e)johnson lived in a certain part of london. every morning, he woke up early and took an old bag to the subway station. he would take the subway to central london. there he would collect scrap(废品). he did this every single day. johnson collected scrap for 20 years. his house was dirty, and a bad smell came out of the house. the neighbors could not stand the smell anymore, so they called the police officers to deal with the problem. the officers opened the door and cleaned the house. they found some money in his house. the police soon knew that johnson was not a truly poor man because he could live a normal life with the money. they decide to try to stop him collecting scrap.in the evening, the police found johnson near his house. one of the officers told him that there was no need for him to collect scrap anymore. johnson went back to his house without saying anything. the next morning he woke up as usual and continued collecting scrap.a couple of days later, the police knew that johnson had to send much money to his old parents. they were badly ill for many years in a small village. although they could get relief(救济金) from the government, johnson refused. he believed he could make money by his own hands. after knowing the truth, the officers announced the fact to the neighbors. all of them understood and admired johnson. johnson had no great plans or dreams all his life. he won praise from others because he kept independence in his mind. the earlier people learn to be independent, the more meaningful life they will get.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(10分)66. what did johnson take to the subway station every morning?67. how long did johnson collect scrap?68. who called the police officers?69. when did the police find johnson?70. why could johnson win praise from others?66. he/johnson took an old bag to the subway station./an old bag. 67. johnson collected scrap for 20 years./for 20 years. 68. the neighbors called the police officers./johnsons neighbors./the neighbors. 69. in the evening, the police found johnson./ in the evening. 70. because he kept independence in his mind. 【2015辽宁抚顺】passage 5阅读下面短文，简略回答所提出的问题。a man had a beautiful garden and flower beds, and all kinds of nice things that he planted in his garden. but there was one problem. his neighbor always let his chickens come in, and they dug out the flowers and made a mess. and he told his neighbor to keep the hens to himself. but the neighbor said, i dont want to do that, i believe chickens are also the creation of god, and they have the right to go wherever they want. and so he just let his chickens run all over, and the chickens loved the flowers, the corn(谷物)and all the things that the neighbors planted. and so they would visit his garden often.but then one day one of his friends came back, and saw the man had everything in order(井然有序)!so the friend was very surprised, how did you make the neighbor keep the chickens out your garden? he said, oh, thats easy. i just hid some eggs in my flower bed, and one day i let my neighbour see that i was collecting them. after that the neighbor kept his chicken to himself.76. what did the chickens do in the garden?77. did the neighbor accept the mans requirement(请求)?78. why was the mans friend surprised?79. how did the neighbor deal with his chickens at last?80. what do you think of the man in the passage?76. they dug out the flowers and made a mess. 77. no/no, he didnt. 78. because he saw the man had everything in order/everything was in order. 79. he kept (his) chickens to himself.【 80. he was/is clver/smart/wise/cute/clever/smart/wise/cute 【2015江苏南通】阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。what do you do when you begin to read an english newspaper?youd better know what sections are there. usually, there is international news, business, science and technology, entertainment or lifestyle, sports and cartoons. you can choose your favorite section to read carefully.then, you come to the article itself. if you dont have time to read the whole article, the headline(标题) and photo give you a general idea of the story.different kinds of articlesa new article includes body text and a photo with a short piece of text under it. it usually puts the most important information at the very beginning. if you dont have much time to read the story, just have a look at the first paragraph.a feature article is an indepth(深度的) report on an event or person. it usually has an interesting opening. you get to know the idea of the article as you read.another kind of article is an opinion(评论) article. usually, some famous people give their own opinions about an important issue in a fun way. opinion is different from news stories that are all facts.be a critical(批判性的) readerthere are advertisements in newspapers. they can provide useful information about products, places, food or jobs. remember that people make advertisements to sell you things. you dont have to do everything advertisements tell you to do. you should be critical enough to judge which advertisements are useful and which are not.76. how can you catch the general idea of an article in a short time?_77. where is the most important information in a news article?_78. how many kinds of articles does the writer talk about in the passage?_79. what is the passage mainly about?_80. what do you usually do as a critical reader？(请自拟一句话作答)_ 76. by reading the headline and (the) photo./(i/we will/can) read the headline and (the) photo. 77. at the (very) beginning/in the first paragraph. 78. (there are) three(kinds). 79. tips for reading an english newspaper./suggestions of./advice on./(it gives advice on) how to read an english newspaper./it provides some tips for reading an english newspaper./the way to read an english newspaper. 80. i only read the information which is useful to me./i just read the advertisements i am interested in./i dont do everything advertisements tell me to do./. (e) 【2015黑龙江齐齐哈尔】 can dolphins talk? they cant talk with words, but they talk with sounds. they show their feelings with sounds. dolphins travel in a group. we call a group of fish a school. they dont study, but they travel together. dolphins are mammals, not fish, but they swim together in a school. dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the school. they give information. th