中考英语模拟试题（17）.doc

中考模拟试卷英语卷(考试时间：100分钟 卷面满分：120分)考生须知：1 本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。满分120分，考试时间100分钟。2 答题时，必须在答题卷密封区内写明校区、考场、座位号、姓名、班级等内容。答题必须书写在各规定区域之内，超出答题区域的答案将被视为无效。i、听力部分（25分）一第一节：听小对话，回答问题。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c、三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what does the man want?a. water b. tea c. nothing2. whats amy wearing?a. a cotton blouse b. a leather skirt c. a silk dress3. where did they have a volleyball game ?a. at tianhe stadium b. in tianhe city c. on tianhe street 4. who will go hiking tomorrow?a. jack b. lindas cousin c. linda 5. what day can the woman go to see the man?a. thursday b. tuesday c. any day二听较长对话,回答问题.(共6小题,计12分) 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。6. whos the man? a. an old friend b. a tour guide. c. the womans friend.7. how long will the woman stay in hangzhou? a. three days. b. a week. c. five days.8. which hotel will the woman stay ink?a. in a big hotel. b. in an expensive hotel. c. in a smaller hotel.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 9. what is the womans trouble?a. getting much fatter b. eating too much c. watching tv too much10. what doesnt her friend suggest？a. eating less food b .not watching too much tv c. buying a dancing machine.11. how much does a dancing machine cost?a. about 8,000 yuan b. about 80 yuan c. about 800 yuan三听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计 8分）听下面一段独白，并按要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务，然后你会看到4个问题和相关的答案。请从每个问题a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个问题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连读两遍。12.how do we know whether a color has weight? a. by guessing. b. by doing an experiment.c. by painting.13. according to the scientist, which of the following colors is the lightest? a. orange. b.red. c. white14. when a person uses the colors he doesnt like, how will he be? a. hell be nervous.b. hell get well c. hell be healthy.15. what will happen if a person walks out of a red room into a blue room?a. his body temperature will rise.b. he will feel very angry.c. his temperature will fall.、笔试部分（95分）四单项选择。（共15小题，计15分） 从a、b、c、d中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。16. the phonetic transcription for the word “written” is _. a. rtn b. ratn c. rtn d. ratn 17. -what do you think of the iphone 5s? -i really like it, but i cant _it. a. afford b. stand c. refuse d. spend18. xies taken his family to an island for a holiday, _ he? a. isnt b. wasnt c. hasnt d. doesnt19. excuse me，is tina in the classroom？ she _ be in the classroom because i saw her go to the library just now.amust bmustnt ccant dneednt20. nowadays children are made _ part in many different kinds of after school activities, they are too tired. a. take b. to take c. taken d. taking21. this is the first film_ i have seen last year. a. which b. whose c. that d. whom22. -there used to be lots of fish in the lake in our neighborhood. - yes, but there are very _ now. a. few b. fewer c. little d. less23. zhao had to stop working though it was _ his own wishes. a. on b. against c. on d. for24. i dont know _. could you help me?a. where is his new address b. where is his new homec. where his new address is d. where his new home is.25. wearing white can help people _when they feel stressed out. a. fall down b. calm down c. look down d. come down26. dont be afraid of asking for help _ it is necessary. a. when b. after c. though d. unless27. oh ! there is no enough _ for us on the bus. - no hurry. lets wait for the next. a . place b. land c. room d. floor28. cathy was so careless that she _ her right arm when she practiced volleyball. a. hurts b. hurt c. has hurt d. had hurt29. it was raining hard. _, he went out to look for his missing dog. a. besides b. still c. however d. instead30.-i am very worried about the coming monthly test. i am afraid i cant pass this time.- _! im sure youll make it.a. no problem b. never mind c. cheer up d. dont mention it.五. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分 ） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中选出一个最佳选项。 i dont have too many memories of my father because he was so sick in the last years of his life. but there are 31 that i am often reminded of and which may have had some bearing on my love of 32 . when i was small i was kind of 33 of lightning and thunder(闪电和雷). my father explained it to me . even a small child could understand his explanation. then i got a better understanding and learnt something from him.what he said was that there was electricity in the clouds 34 it travelled to the ground like a spark(火花). when it travelled 35 the air it made the air so hot that it 36 . then there was nothing where the air had been and the air all around rushed in to 37 the space. he clapped(拍打) his hands together very loud, 38 to be the air rushing in, and said that makes the thunder. whenever i hear thunder now, i can still hear that 39 clearly. he also explained why if it was cloudy in the winter the night was warmer than a 40 one. when there were clouds, they were like blankets and we were not exposed(暴露) to the universe. he said that if there were no clouds, we had no blankets and were exposed to the universe. our warmth was going to 41 the whole universe. even today, i 42 feel on the edge of space on a very clear night.i am sure i have ever taken many other science lessons but can no longer remember most of them now. what i did 43 , in fact, was all these explanations from my father. and that the more i understood them, the more comfortable the world was to live in. i was not taught that there were 44 but that there was understanding if you looked for it. this may be why i have always been 45 in science. 31. a. others b. few c. some d. all32. a. scienceb. nature c. weather d. universe33. a. sure b. fond c. tired d. afraid34. a. but b. and c. for d. or35. a. above b. to c. along d. through36. a. shone b. burned c. expandedd. broke 37. a. fill b. make c. avoid d. break 38. a. trying b. proving c. hoping d. pretending 39. a. clap b. remark c. voice d. crash40. a. cold b. bright c. clear d. foggy 41. a. heat b. protect c. extend d. light42. a. ever b. also c. even d. still 43. a. considerb. promisec. explaind. learn44. a. memoriesb. blanketsc. secrets d. thunders45. a. engaged b. interestedc. successfuld. skillful六阅读理解（共15小题，计30分。其中第一节10小题，计20分；第二节5小题，计10分）第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出最佳选项。ai was in my parked car, holding a book and reading. once in a while i looked up, watching the people passing by. when i raised myhead again, i saw an old lady with a large bag walking slowly towards my car. the bag seemed not only to make her stepsheavy, but also make her out of breath. she looked tired and i thought she must be more than 70 years old.she stopped and put a hand out to restagainst it, gently closed her eyes and took a deep breath.was there a way i could do something? i tried to keep my body still while my mindsearch for answers. however, because of my careless head movement, she noticed me, and shequickly moved her hand away from the car. i picked up a bottle of water at once, gently opened the door and offered the bottle to her. she looked at me, and then shook her head and walked away.i was soangry with myself. i should have been more careful not to move. instead ofgiving a hand, i had interrupted (打扰，中断) the old ladysquiet moment of rest. i was feeling blue. just at that moment, i saw the lady coming back again. i opened the door and patted (轻拍) theseatnext to me. she sat down, opened her bag and offered me a banana. i took it and offered her the bottle of water again. she took it.i ate, she drank and we smiled. she rested for a couple of minutes. those minutes brought such quietness to me. then she took my head in both her hands, made a small kissingsound in the air, opened the car door and walked away.i was trying to help someone in distress (困苦，苦恼). in turn, i became distressed and she took away my distress and replaced it with quietness.46.why did the old lady stop and put a hand out to restagainst the car?a. because she was tired. b. because she was thirsty.c. because the bag was too big. d. because she couldnt walk.47.how was the writer feeling when the old lady quickly moved her hand away from the car?a. she was exciting.b. she felt blue.c. she was happy.d. she felt warm.48.the aim of the writer gently opened the door and offered the bottle to her was to _ .a. want to help someone in trouble.b. want to interrupt the old lady.c. want to help someone in turn.d. want to give a hand to the lady.49.from the passage the old lady _ the water at first.a. refused b. accepted c. received d. drank50.what kind of person was the old lady?a. she was well b. she was poor c. she was helpful d. she was selfishb. green is an important color in nature. it is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. it is the color of most growing plants, too.sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. sometimes, it describes something that is not yet finished or plants that are not ripe.for example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. in the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns had not yet developed. a century or so later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in war. by the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today-a person who is new in a job.about one hundred years ago, greenhorn was a popular expression in the american west. old-timers used it to describe a man who had just arrived from one of the big cities in the east. the greenhorn didnt have the skills that he would need to live in the hard, rough country.someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. the expression comes from the early nineteen hundreds.a person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. you might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.the green revolution (革命) is the name which was given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. the new plants produced much larger crops. the green revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural (农业的) scientists who had green thumbs.51. greenhorn now refers to _ .a.a person who is new in a job b.a new soliderc.a young horse d.none of above 52. the meaning of the underlined word “ripe” in the second paragraph is _.a.未完成的 b. 成熟的 c. 青涩的 d. 老练的53. a person who has a green thumb is a person _ .a.who is good at growing plants.b.whose thumbs are in green color.c.whose garden is greener than others.d.who is younger than his neighbors54. we can infer from the passage that _.a. all growing plants is green b. green is the most important color in nature c. a person with a green thumb can make plants grow well d. the expression “a green thumb” has a history of two hundred years55. the best title of the passage is _.a. a greenhorn b. a green thumb c. the green revolution d. the word “green” and its story第二节：请仔细阅读第5660题中的个人情况说明和a到f六个广告，请从a、b、c、d、e、f六个广告中选出五项与56-60题中的描述一一对应。56. sam will spend his holiday in hawaii where there is lots of sunshine. maybe he needs to buy something to protect his eyes!57.mr. read has been out of work for weeks, and he feels very upset and dont know what to do.58.the 16-year-old girl, nancy, is a student in green school. she cares much about the environment on the earth.59.miss hope is always ready to help others. she is a nurse and can speak good english.60.the kings have just moved into a new house. they need to buy something to clean the floor and the carpet.a. dear mrs. webdear mrs. web provides free personal advice and opinions for you. she receives and answers worldwide email questions. she will offer you some new suggestions on your problems, like study stress, disinterested friend dear mrs. web welcomes all questions and comments. you can receive the reply usually in 48 hours. her email address is .b. help line volunteers every year thousands of old people are in need of our help. the help line provides a heartwarming, helpful, kind support and information service for the english-speaking aged people. we are in need of volunteers who are:l good listeners, warm-hearted and patientl excellent english speakerl can work 10 hours every weekplease call us at 0241-85902 or email c. save the earth clubearth club is for any student in green school. earth clubs goal is to help keep the school, neighborhood, and city cleaner by encouraging recycling, highway clean up, and river, lake and school campus clean up. we hope to improve the environment and encourage others to do the same. we also meet to discuss some real solutions to save the earth. earth club meets 2-4 times a month. come and join us!d. iphonebeing a busy full-time student, its important for me to be able to communicate with my family by phone, that is why i really enjoy the iphone. its look is really cool. its light, beautiful design made it stand out from the other cell phones on display.e. the king sweepermy great, great grandfather invented the carpet sweeper 125 years ago. this king sweeper is by far the best. i invite you to try it in your home. youll find it used daily in hospitals, restaurants, offices and homes throughout the world. this is just the thing to keep your carpet soft, clean and fresh. only for $29.99！were so sure that youll be delighted with the result of using our product.f. trendy sunglassesthey can protect your eyes when driving, gardening or reading in the sun. it can make your life easier and happier, and make you look smarter! $10.99 each or 2 for $19.99！七. 选词填空（共10小题，计10分 ） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。we clean used good somewhere protect especial diet fresh cottonhow to protect ourselves in the fog and haze weatherits reported that many parts of china have been hit by fog and haze recently. as we all know, fog and haze is bad for our health, 61 for the elders and the children. we should take some measures to protect 62 . here are some suggestions. go out wearing a mask if you go out, you can put on the anti-dust mask, so that you can protect yourself from taking in the polluted air.the best mask is 63 mask, the cotton mask is easy to 64 . go out back, you should clean face and bare skin immediately. close the window as much as possible many people 65 to open windows for ventilation（通风）. when we suffer fog and haze,it is 66 to keep the window closed before the sun comes out. keep light 67 and drink more water in the fog and haze weather, we should choose digestible food rich in vitamins, drink more water, eat 68 vegetables and fruits. in this way, we can not only supplement various vitamins and inorganic salt, but also moisten our lungs. fight against the fog and haze weather the earth is a big family, so everybody should 69 our environment. for example, planting more and more tree can make the air clean . as for us, we can not litter 70 . in a word, it is our responsibility to protect environment and fight against fog and haze ,then we would enjoy a blue sky.八 单词拼写。（共10小题，计10分） 根据所给单词的首字母，拼写出下列句子中的单词的正确形式，使句子完整、通顺。71. the h_ you climb the mountain, the more beautiful view you will see.72. our new term always begins in the n_ month of the year.73. i wonder why i cant get good grades a_ i have studied so hard for months.74. the computer is one of the greatest i_ in the twentieth century.75. we are looking forward to v_ shanghai disneyland.76. most young girls like to look at t_ in the mirror.77. what a s_! they offered her that job though she isnt the best of all.78. mary never feels lonely because she has a large c _of friends. 79. our volleyball match will be h_ on sunny days.80. we all took part in the exercising e_ chen. 九扶不扶，是201