八年级英语下册 Module 5 Cartoon stories Unit 3 Language in use学案（无答案）（新版）外研版(1).doc

module5unit3主备年级 八课型新授时间2014.3课题module5 unit 3 学习目标1. to be able to understand learning materials on cartoons2. to be able to create ones own cartoon story.3. to master the usage of present perfect tense.学习重点重点：通过谈论cartoon heroes，训练学生的听、说、读、写能力；难点：运用恰当的时态来描述一个卡通形象。 问 题 导 学 教师点拨（学生笔记）l 短语归纳1. 向上爬，攀登_2.全世界_3.赢得某人的心 4.自从_5. 超过，多于_ 6.既又_7.出版_ 8.擅长 9.临近_ 10.向某人要某物_11.起初，当初_ 12. 讲故事_13.苏醒过来；表现生动_14.的数量_15.受到的欢迎_16.将来，未来_l 语法讲解1、 一 般 现 在 时a. 用法：（1）现阶段经常性反复性习惯性发生的动作或者存在的状态；（2）表示主语具备的性格能力特征；3，客观事实真理。b. 时间状语：sometimes, often, usually, always, every dayc. 构成： 肯定句：主语+am/is/are+其他. 主语+v原+其他. 三单+v-s+其他.否定句：主语+am/is/are +not+其他. 主语+dont+ v原+其他. 三单+doesnt +v原+其他.一般疑问句：am/is/are+主+其他？ 肯定回答：yes, 主+am/is/are. 否定回答：no,主+ am/is/are not.d. 单词构成： 1一般在词尾加s2 以s,x,ch,sh,o结尾的单词，加es3 以辅音字母加y结尾的动词，变y为i加es2、 一 般 过 去 时a. 用法：表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或者存在的状态b. 时间状语：yesterday, last night, lat week, last month, last year.c. 构成：肯定句：主语+was/were +其他.主语+v-ed+其他. 否定句：主语+was/were not+其他.主语+didnt+ v原+其他. 一般疑问句：was/were+主+其他？ 肯定回答：yes, 主+was/were. 否定回答：no,主+ was/were not. did+主语+v原+其他？肯定回答：yes, 主+did. 否定回答：no,主+ did not.d. 单词构成：1 一般在词尾加ed2 词尾是e直接加d3 末尾是辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加ed4 辅元辅结构，双写辅音字母加ed3、 现 在 完 成 时a. 用法：（1）表示动作发生在过去某个不确定的时间，但对现在留下了某种影响和结果。（2）表示从过去某一时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。这个动作可能刚停止，可能仍然在进行。（3）表示说话前发生过一次或多次的动作，现在成为一种经验，一般译为汉语“过”。b. 时间状语，标志词：just、already、yet、for和since等表示一段时间的状语、twice,ever,never,threetimes等时间状语。c. 构成：肯定句：主语+have/has +p.p +其他否定句：主语+have/has not + p.p+其他.一般疑问句：have/has + 主语+ p.p +其他.d. 单词构成：1.一般在词尾加ed2 词尾是e直接加d3 末尾是辅音字母加y结尾，变y为i加ed4 辅元辅结构，双写辅音字母加edl 完成时专项练习 1. a. 用 already或 yet1) have they taken down the old pictures _ _? no, they havent_ _.2) most of us have finished our compositions _ .3) he said he hadnt visited the exhibition _ _.b.用 since或 for1) we have learned five lessons _ _ _ the beginning of this term.2) mrs liao has been in hospital _ _ _last week.3) i have stayed at my aunts _ _two weeks.c. 用have gone或 have been1) where are the boy students? they _ to the school factory.2) is your father in? no, he _ _ to shenzhen. _he ever _ there before ? yes, he _ there several times3) he asked me if i_ _ to hangzhou before. i told him that i wanted to go there for a visit as i _ _ never _ _ to that city before. 2. 选择填空1.mother _ _me a new coat yesterday. i _ it on. it fits me well.a. had madehave tried b. madehave triedc. has madetried d. madetried2 “he _to draw horses already”. “when _ he ?” “ last year “ a. learnedhas b. learneddid c. has learnedhas d. has learneddid3.tom _up into the tree. look, he _ high up there !a. has gotis b. has climbedwas c. got wasd. climbedis4._ you _ the text yet ? yes, we _ it two hours ago.a. didcopydid b. havecopiedhave c. havecopieddid d. did copyhad5. “why _ she _ angry ?” “because he _ at her just now .”a. didgetshouted b. hasgotshouted c. didgethas shouted d. hasgothas shouted6. _you _ the film before ? where _ you _ it ?a. have seendidsee b. did seedidwatchc. haveseenhaveseend. did seehaveseen7.you _ me waiting for two hours. i _ for you since five.a. keptwaited b. have keptwaitedc. kepthave waited d. have kepthave waited8.where _ john _ ? to the library. he _ there for an hour. a .hasbeenhas goneb. hasgonehas been c. didgowent d. didbewent9._ the baby still _ ? no, it _ crying.a. hascriedhas stoppedb. iscryingstopped c. did crystopped d. iscryinghas stopped10. i _ the way. i _ here for quite many years.a. knewhave liv