高三英语 名校试题解析分项汇编（第01期）专题09 完形填空记叙文类（含解析）.doc

2015届高三英语 名校试题解析分项汇编（第01期）专题09 完形填空-记叙文类（含解析）【2015届河北保定市高三调研试题】 it was the beginning of the school year a few years ago. i had a little boy in my class who was very quiet and _ 41 . i wasnt sure how much he understood during the school day and i was especially -42 that he just stood by himself at _43 time and did not play. if l tried to talk to him, he would turn away and _44 shut his eyes to 45 from me.after a couple of days, i decided to seek _ 46 from one of my outgoing and 47 little girls. i called her over and asked her if she would get him to 48 , and i started talking about all the 49 . on how she could start communication with him i 50 she could try this idea or that .she 51 my arm to stop my talking and looked up at me in that _ 52 _ way that only a six-year-old can, and said, dont _53 , i speak kid. and she ran off. i stood there all alone, 54 watching her. it took less than a minute for the two new friends to run off, hand in hand, _55 joining a game of tag. i often think of that small _56 . about what i learned and how _ 57 it is for all teachers to speak kid. i know-my _ 58 should be on teaching students how to think and how to _ 59 solutions. we must be ready to learn from our 60 a because those teachable moments during the school days are for us. the teachers, as well as our kids.【小题1】a.slow b clever c. shy d. lazy【小题2】a .concerned b. curious c. doubtful d. disappointed【小题3】a. lunch b. break c. school d. sports【小题4】a. closely b. suddenly c. slightly d. tightly【小题5】a hide b. keep c. flee d. separate【小题6】a advice b. help c. confidence d. technique【小题7】a brave b casual c. friendly d. hard-working【小题8】a change b. study c move d. play.【小题9】a. suggestions b. opinions c. problems d. possibilities【小题10】a knew b. understood c. realized d. explained【小题11】a. caught b. felt c. touched d. .pulled【小题12】 a. special b. good c. strange d. effective【小题13】a. care b. talk c. hurry d. worry【小题14】a. anxiously b. seriously c. silently d. excitedly【小题15】a quietly b carefully c. hopefully d. happily【小题16】a boy b. girl c. moment d. difficulty【小题17】a. interesting b. important c.awkward d. funny【小题18】a. focus b lesson c. advice d. problem【小题19】a. look for b get in c. make up d. figure out【小题20】a. friends b. students c. teachers d. parents【答案】 【小题1】c【小题2】a【小题3】b【小题4】d【小题5】a【小题6】b【小题7】c【小题8】d【小题9】a【小题10】d【小题11】c【小题12】a【小题13】d【小题14】c【小题15】d【小题16】c【小题17】b【小题18】a【小题19】d【小题20】b【解析】 【小题5】考查动词辨析. a“隐藏，躲避，遮蔽”b“保持，保留，遵守”c“逃走，逃掉，消失”d“分开，区分，隔开”，由if l tried to talk to him, he would turn away and 44 shut his eyes to 45 from me.意思是：如果我尝试跟他聊天，他将会转过去，紧紧闭上眼睛躲避我。故选a。【小题15】考查副词辨析. a“平静地，轻声地，静止地”b“小心谨慎地，谨慎地，仔细地”c“有希望地，有前途地”d“快乐地，幸运地”，由it took less than a minute for the two new friends to run off, hand in hand, 55 joining a game of tag.意思是：不过几分钟这两个新朋友跑出去，手拉着走，快乐地加入了贴标签的游戏。故选d。【小题16】考查名词辨析. a“男孩，少年，小伙子”b“女孩，姑娘”c“瞬间，片刻，时刻”d“困难，麻烦，争论”，由i often think of that small 56 意思是：我经常想起那个时刻。故选c。【小题17】考查形容词辨析. a“令人感兴趣的，有趣的，引起注意的”b“重要的，权威的，有势力的”c“令人尴尬的，难对付的，不方便的”d“有趣的，好笑的，滑稽的”，由about what i learned and how 57 it is for all teachers to speak kid 意思是：关于我所学习的和它是多么重要对于一位老师就是跟一个孩子说话。故选b。【小题18】考查名词辨析. a“焦点，注意力，中心”b“教训，功课”c“劝告，忠告，建议”d“问题，引起麻烦的热”，由i know-my 58 should be on teaching students how to think and how to 59 solutions.意思是：我知道我的注意力应该在教孩子怎么去思考。故选a。考点：考查记叙文阅读【北京市东城区2015届高三上学期期末教学统一检测】阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 i still remember the first time i was “qualified” to go to a football game with my daddy. my parents had six children; so they had a million 36 for when you could be “qualified” to do things. it was a cold fall day, and i had just turned 8, the magic “qualified” age for 37 . the sky hung low and heavy over our heads as we 38 the steep streets that led to the stadium. following my dad, i 39 to keep up with him. we bought our treats and climbed up to the top of the 40 . our seats were in the third row from the top, so they were easy to 41 . it was very important for us to be in our seats before kick-off, which made everything leading up to it a mad 42 against the clock. we had just 43 into our seats when a light rain started to fall. everyone opened their umbrellas. 44 the rain, daddy and i had a great time.each year, i returned to at least one 45 each season with my daddy. i 46 these moments and looked forward to our time together. my dad and i became best 47 at the football games. i could ask my dad about anything and knew that he would answer me 48 and told me everything he remembered. i intently listened as he 49 his childhood, my grandparents, the love between he and my mother, and politics at work in general.when i was 19, the university of utah was playing their opening game at utah state university. dad really wanted to go, and i really wanted to get those 50 ; so we drove a long trip to utah. we ate huge hamburgers 51 we watched the game with the sun setting behind us. this sunday i will have the 52 of climbing those steep streets leading to the stadium once more. i walk a pace 53 now, so that my aged daddy can keep up with me. in all my years of 54 , i havent really learned much about football. the details of the actual game have never 55 to me as much as the time i spent with my dad. truly, the most important thing i have learned from watching football is this: treasure every moment that i have the privilege of spending with my great teacher and friendmy daddy. 【小题1】a. wishes b. rules c. chancesd. tasks 【小题2】a. basketball b. volleyball c. baseball d. football 【小题3】a. climbed b. crossed c. blocked d. passed【小题4】a. paced b. headed c. raced d. wandered【小题5】a. street b. stadium c. seat d. field【小题6】a. find b. use c. keep d. take 【小题7】a. desire b. idea c. plan d. rush【小题8】a. put b. broke c. turned d. settled【小题9】a. besides b. despite c. below d. beyond【小题10】a. treat b. tripc. game d. chat【小题11】a. recalledb. chosec. valued d. provided【小题12】a. friends b. fans c. viewers d. judges【小题13】a. actually b. luckily c. frequently d. honestly【小题14】a. spent b. discussed c. described d. praised【小题15】a. hours b. ticketsc. teams d. results 【小题16】a. as b. since c. until d. once【小题17】a. activity b. privilege c. objective d. challenge 【小题18】a. later b. slower c. closer d. lighter【小题19】a. working b. training c. travellingd. watching【小题20】a. returnedb. belonged c. mattered d. referred【答案】【小题1】b【小题2】d【小题3】a【小题4】c【小题5】b【小题6】a【小题7】d【小题8】d【小题9】b【小题10】c【小题11】c【小题12】a【小题13】d【小题14】c【小题15】a【小题16】a【小题17】b【小题18】b【小题19】d【小题20】c【小题16】考查连词辨析。a当时；因为；b自从；c直到 才；d一旦、曾经。太阳沉落在我们身后，我们看着比赛，吃着汉堡包。这里是指两个动作是同时进行的，as连接时间状语从句，故选a。【小题17】考查名词辨析。a活动；b优先权；c目标；d挑战。我将会很荣幸再次爬那些去往体育场的陡峭的街道。结合下文，i have the privilege of我有幸，故选b。【小题18】考查副词比较级辨析。a更后地；b更慢地；c更近地；d更轻地。现在我走的更慢了，以便我年老的父亲能跟上我。由于父亲年迈，故我的步伐是越来越慢了。故选b。【小题19】考查动词辨析。a工作；b训练；c旅游；d观看。在我这所有观看的几年里，关于足球方面的我没有真正地了解很多。本文作者讲述跟父亲一起度过的时光，很多的是一起看足球比赛。watch football in all my years of 54 , i havent really learned much about football.在我多年的观看中，关于足球我真的没有了解很多。故选d。【小题20】考查动词辨析。a返回；b属于；c重要；d提到。实际比赛的细节对我来说从未跟和爸爸一起度过的时间一样重要。结合下文truly, the most important thing i have learned from watching football说实话，我从看足球比赛中学到的最重要的事，故可知作者是说足球比赛不重要，故选c。考点：考察记叙文阅读 【河北省邯郸市2015届高三上学期1月份教学质量检测】阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 the moment i stepped off the plane after a writers conference, my youngest son jeremy greeted me and cried out, “poster paper, mama! i need poster paper. were having a 41 at school.” being a housewife and writer, i felt like no matter how hard i tried, i couldnt keep up with the needs of my 42 . back at home, jeremy kept reminding me of the poster paper, but i just couldnt 43 a minute for it. gradually though, he began to speak more 44 , almost 45 he were talking to himself. maybe hell just forget it, i thought hopefully. so i put jeremys request at the 46 of my long list of things to do. my third day home i managed to take fifteen minutes to type an article when a small 47 fell across my paper. i knew who it would be before i 48 . jeremy stood quietly watching me. oh, lord, please dont let him say it again. i knew what he wanted but i needed to 49 . i smiled 50 at jeremy and kept typing. he 51 for a few more minutes, then turned and walked away. i almost didnt hear his 52 . “competition is over tomorrow, anyway.” the small figure walking out of my room, a silent voice spoke urgently to my heart, “get him that paper-now!” “lets go to get the paper, jeremy.” he stopped, 53 and looked at me in 54 “youre going to the store just for me?” i 55 . suddenly, a look of 56 shot across his face, erasing the disbelief. i dont think ill ever 57 that moment. later that day, he worked silently on the 58 all afternoon. and a few weeks later, a large yellow envelope came. inside it was the certificate of award. so 59 was i that i didnt turned away from his 60 to get him some poster paper. 【小题1】a. raceb. classc. ceremony d. competition【小题2】a. colleaguesb. family c. neighbors d. relatives【小题3】a. spareb. waitc. spendd. lose【小题4】a. slowlyb. softly c. confidently d. loudly【小题5】a. as soon asb. as long asc. as thoughd. even if【小题6】a. bottom b. topc. beginningd. corner【小题7】a. letterb. footc. imaged. shadow【小题8】a. woke upb. stood upc. got up d. looked up【小题9】a. restb. typec. learnd. exercise【小题10】a. widelyb. happilyc. weaklyd. politely【小题11】a. watchedb. searchedc. hesitatedd. complained【小题12】a. commentb. footstepsc. warningd. advice【小题13】a. fell overb. sat downc. turned aroundd. walked away【小题14】a. peace b. astonishment c. relief d. silence【小题15】a. doubtedb. argued c. apologizedd. nodded【小题16】a. surpriseb. sadnessc. disappointmentd. excitement【小题17】a. enjoyb. rememberc. forget d. value【小题18】a. storyb. questionc. poster d. composition【小题19】a. gratefulb. generousc. forgetfuld. selfless【小题20】a. opinionb. requestc. promised. gift【答案】【小题1】d【小题2】b【小题3】a【小题4】b【小题5】c【小题6】a【小题7】d【小题8】d【小题9】b【小题10】c【小题11】a【小题12】a【小题13】c【小题14】b【小题15】d【小题16】d【小题17】c【小题18】c【小题19】a【小题20】b【解析】考点：故事类短文阅读【辽宁省丹东五校协作体2015届高三期末考试】 dropping into desperation completely, jack wandered on the streets, knowing he came to the end of life. in his mid-fifties, jack had never been 1 , experienced the joy of having children or spent holidays with his family. on this miserable rainy night, he felt as if there was 2 in the entire world who cared whether he lived or died. meanwhile, i was sitting in my room watching the rain 3 my window. when i heard the doorbell ring, i 4 from my chair and raced out. but my mother was already at the door. opening it, she found herself face-to-face with a very dirty-looking man with tears streaming down his face. my mother, overcome by 5 ，invited the man inside, and he sat with my parents in our living room 6 ，1 walked secretly downstairs so that i could get a better look. i couldnt understand what they were saying, but the sight of the man, 7 his head in his hands and crying, made my chest ache. i raced back up stairs to my room and 8 my hand into my money jar. pulling out my only half-dollar coin, i ran back downstairs. when i reached the door of the living room, i walked right in .the three 9 looked at me in 10 as i quickly made my way over the stranger. i put the half-dollar in his hand and told him that i wanted him to have it. then i gave him a 11 ,turned and ran as fast as i could out of the room and back upstairs. i felt excited but happy. downstairs, jack sat quietly with his head 12 .tears streamed down his face as he 13 held that coin. finally looking up at my parents, he said, its just that i thought nobody cared. for the last twenty years, i have been so 14 . that is the first hug i have ever got. its hard to believe that somebody _15 ” jacks life changed that night. when he left our house, he was 16 to live instead of die. although we never saw jack again, we received letters from him17 , letting us know that he was doing fine. my life changed that night, too, as i 18 the hug healing power of giving, even if its only a gift of fifty cents. before jack left, my parents asked him why he had knocked on our door. jack said that 19 hed walked along the streets that rainy night, 20 and ready to die, he had noticed a sticker on the car. it read: somebody loves you.【小题1】aemployed bmarried cmanaged dunderstood【小题2】anobody bsomebody canybody deverybody【小题3】aapproach bcover cbreak dbeat【小题4】a looked bran cjumped dsettled【小题5】afear bpity cguilty danxiety【小题6】aexcited bannoyed ccurious dworried【小题7】aholding bnodding cshaking dresting【小题8】aadjusted bpushed . cpresented dreached【小题9】astrangers badults cvisitors dneighbors【小题10】aanger bsurprise cfun ddelight【小题11】akiss bsmile chug dhandshake【小题12】araised bturned cignored dbowed 【小题13】acalmly bprivately cimpatiently dtightly【小题14】aanxious blonely cstressed dbored【小题15】amakes bfigures ccares ddeserves【小题16】aflexible blikely cdisappointeddready【小题17】aoccasionally bat once chardly dnever【小题18】ahid binformed cassisted dwitnessed【小题19】aas bbefore cuntil dunless【小题20】aweak bashamed chelpless dregretful【答案】【小题1】b【小题2】a【小题3】d【小题4】c【小题5】b【小题6】c【小题7】a【小题8】d【小题9】b【小题10】b【小题11】c【小题12】d【小题13】d【小题14】b【小题15】c【小题16】d【小题17】a【小题18】d【小题19】a【小题20】c【解析】【小题6】考查形容词辨析。通过下一句话：i walked secretly so that i could get a better look。可知作者心里充满好奇。选项a意为激动的；选项b意为恼怒的；选项c意为好奇的；选项d意为担心的。故选择c。【小题7】考查动词辨析。根据这句话的描述可知，作者看到的情景应该是jack用手托着头在哭泣。选项a意为托着、举着；选项b意为点头；选项c意为摇动；选项d意为休息。故选项a。【小题8】考查动词辨析。根据下文可知，作者拿出自己仅有的积蓄，所以这里是指作者用手去拿钱罐。选项a意为调整、适应；选项b意为推倒；选项c意为呈现；选项d意为抵达；达到；伸出（手）；够到；延伸等。故选择d，意为伸手去够。【小题9】考查名词辨析。作者走进起居室，三个人是指作者的父母以及jack，相当于作者而言，这三个人都是成年人。选项a意为陌生人；选项b意为成年人；选项c意为来访者；选项d意为邻居。故选择b。【小题10】考查名词辨析。通过上下文的理解可知，三个大人在房间里聊天，此时作者突然走入，那么这三个人应该是惊讶地看着作者。选项a意为生气；选项b意为惊讶、惊奇；选项c意为乐趣；选项d意为高兴。根据理解，选择b。考点：记叙文阅读【辽宁省锦州市2015届高三上学期期末考试英语】at the age of sixteen, i joined a volunteer group with my dad. after we arrived, we 41“our family”was living in a trailer(拖车) that was in 42 condition. a crew had been working on it for two weeks, 43every time they finished one problem, another surfaced.we decided the only reasonable 44 was to build a new house-something unusual but 45 under these circumstances. the family was 46 with their new house.while we ate lunch together, i asked the familys three boys, josh, eric and ryan,“what do you want for your new 47 ?”we were 48 when josh responded,“i just want a bed.”the boys had 49 slept in a bed! they were accustomed to plastic mats. we decided beds would be the perfect 50 . a few volunteers drove to the nearest city and 51 beds and new bedding.when we saw the delivery truck coming, we told the family about the 52 . we could hardly 53 ourselves. it was like watching 54 children on christmas morning.as we 55 the frames of the beds together, eric ran into the house to 56 us. as myfather slipped a pillowcase (枕套) onto one of the pillows, eric asked,“what is that?”“a pillow,”he replied.“what do you 57 it?”eric continued to ask.“when you go to sleep, you put your 58 on it,”i answered softly. tears came to our eyes as he handed eric the pillow. “oh . . . thats soft,”he said, 59 it tightly.now, when my sister or i start to ask for something that seems urgent, my dad gently asks,“do you have a pillow?”we know exactly what he 60 .【小题1】a. imagined b. discovered c. supposed d. required【小题2】a. bright b. strange c. perfect d. poor【小题3】a. but b. for c. so d. once【小题4】a. effort b. purpose c. solution d. treatment【小题5】a. amazing b. expensive c. rare d. necessary【小题6】a. careful b. patient c. thrilled d. nervous【小题7】a. kitchen b. pool c. room d. family【小题8】a. upset b. glad c. disappointed d. shocked【小题9】a. still b. just c. never d. seldom【小题10】a. award b. gift c. lesson d. target【小题11】a. bought b. made c. rent d. returned【小题12】a. program b. journey c. opportunity d. surprise【小题13】a. contain b. believe c. feel d. express【小题14】a. awkward b. confused c. excited d. restless【小题15】a. fitted b. moved c. tied d. replaced【小题16】a. amuse b. guide c. inform d. watch【小题17】a. do with b. come with c. try on d. begin with【小题1