【世纪金榜】中考英语精选试题复习 九年级上册 Unit 12知能综合检测（含试题含详解）.doc

知能综合检测九年级上册units 1、2(45分钟100分). 单项选择(30分)1. how many students are there in the classroom? . they are all in the reading room. a. no oneb. nobodyc. bothd. none2. english is too difficult. i nearly give it up. please dont, nothing is if you put your heart into it. a. importantb. impossiblec. interestingd. possible3. the teacher asked me to write an composition. a. 800 wordb. 800-wordsc. 800-wordd. 800 words4. (2012宁德中考)mike was ill yesterday. he had to his plan for the holiday. a. draw upb. give upc. carry out5. li lei could read and write when he was five. (同义替换)a. at the age of fiveb. five years laterc. for five yearsd. five years age6. (2013滨州中考)more and more people have a low-c life and the air is getting much than a few years ago. a. cleanb. cleanestc. cleanerd. the cleanest7. did you see the film last night? yes, i have never seen exciting film before. a. such ab. so ac. such and. so an8. (2013白银中考)finish your homework first, then youll watch tv for an hour. a. canb. be able toc. able tod. could9. work hard, and you will others. ok, i will try my best. a. fall offb. catch upc. fall behindd. catch up with10. (2013菏泽中考)most of the kids in our school enjoy pop songs, some hit songs on the internet like gangnam style. a. besidesb. includingc. exceptd. without11. were going to have a football match with class 1. . a. thank youb. good luck to youc. not at alld. it doesnt matter12. (2013德州中考)at the beijing olympics, bolt broke the 100-meter and 200-meter records and became the man in the world. a. fastestb. heaviestc. tallestd. slowest13. merry christmas! . a. im very happyb. its very kind of youc. thanks. the same to youd. my pleasure14. how dangerous! she was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with . a. the otherb. anotherc. othersd. other15. our province is three times as as yours. a. largeb. largerc. largestd. the largest. 完形填空(10分) hitting the water with almost supermans love and strength, sun yang has made history after his excellent performance at the london olympic games. the 1 sun became the first chinese man to win gold in swimming. he took home 2 medals in total, two golds, one silver and one bronze. sun said his success was down to hard work. for years he has made it a rule 3 20 km every day. “when i trained in australia, it was winter. 4 the weather was cold and i was tired, i started training at 4: 30 am, ”he said. the post-1990 athlete is popular not only because of his victory in london, but also his sportsmanship. his nickname online is “sun mengmeng” 5 in chinese refers to his innocent(天真的)appearance and charming(迷人的)personality, sun has gained more than 10 million followers on sina weibo. his first message about his trip back to his hometown, hangzhou, after the olympics, received 6 replies. “the high-speed train on my way home has been blocked(阻止)for three hours due to(由于)typhoon haikui, ”it said. “is 7 possible for me to arrive home tonight? ”some weibo users even visited his page to give funny replies, such as “why not swim home? ”sun may dream of matching his idol(偶像), american michael phelps, who 8 22 olympic medals. but as a third-year student in zhejiang university, he says he has a long way 9 . “sun works hard in class. his diligence(勤奋) 10 the choices of a new generation of chinese athletes, who are making more time for their education and not just focusing on sport, ”said his professor, zheng fang. 1. a. 20 years oldb. 20 year oldc. 20-year-oldd. 20-years-old2. a. twob. threec. fourd. one3. a. swimmingb. to swimc. swimd. swims4. a. althoughb. becausec. whend. if5. a. whichb. whosec. whod. where6. a. thousand ofb. thousands ofc. thousandsd. million of7. a. thatb. thisc. itd. my plan8. a. winb. winsc. have wond. has won9. a. goingb. to goc. will god. goes10. a. saysb. talksc. explainsd. shows. 阅读理解(10分)the 2014 fifa world cup will be held in brazil. it is the largest country in south america. it is the worlds fifth largest country, both by area and by population with over 192 million people. the official language of brazil is portuguese(葡萄牙语). it is the only portuguese-speaking country in south america. brazil is a beautiful country with a long history and rich culture. it is famous for its football. football is the most popular sport in brazil. the brazilian national football team is the best in the world according to the fifa world rankings(排名), and it is the only country in the world that has won the world cup five times. other sports, including basketball, volleyball, and auto racing also attract large audiences. brazil mens national volleyball team, for example, holds the titles of the world league, world grand champions cup, world championship and the world cup. brazil held several international sporting events, for example, the 1950 fifa world cup. now the people are getting ready for the 2014 fifa world cup. and the 2016 olympic games will be held in rio de janeiro(里约热内卢). its the first time to be held in south america. 1. brazil is . a. the largest country in the worldb. the fifth largest country in south americac. the largest country in south americad. the fifth largest country in the world only by area2. which sport is not mentioned in the passage? a. football. b. basketball. c. baseball. d. auto racing. 3. the underlined word “official” means“ ”in chinese. a. 人民的b. 官方的c. 政治的d. 军事的4. how many times has brazil hosted the fifa world cup? a. once. b. twice. c. three times. d. four times. 5. which is not true according to the passage? a. the official language of brazil is portuguese. b. brazil is famous for its football. c. brazil is one of the countries in the world which has won the fifa world cup five times. d. brazil is the first country to hold the olympics in south america. . 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)1. i think jack can (胜过)all the runners in the country. 2. i dislike this channel because (少数)programmes on it are interesting. 3. who jumped (最远)in the long jump, kate, lucy or han mei? 4. many students like computer games, (包括)me. 5. its (不可能的)to get there before dark. . 完成句子(10分)1. 这辆车平均每升(汽油)跑15千米。this car runs 15 kilometres per liter . 2. 没人相信他了, 因为他不是个诚实的孩子。nobody him, because he isnt an honest boy. 3. 我们的学校坐落于一个小山脚下。our school at the foot of a hill. 4. 别泄气, 你迟早会成功的。dont ! you will succeed sooner or later. 5. 全世界的人们正在尽他们最大的努力来防止污染。people all over the world are to stop pollution. . 连词成句(5分)1. time, it, is, go, to, home 2. am, trying, break, a, i, to, record 3. long, will, how, i, to, have, here, stay 4. is, best, diver, the, who 5. won, she, has, medals, gold, many . 补全对话(10分)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有一项多余。a. will you help me with it? b. do you read english every day? c. because i have a lot of trouble with my english. d. how do you like english? e. lets make progress together. f. ah, thats it. a: why dont you look happy, rose? b: 1 i can hardly pass the exam every time. i really dont know what to do. a: dont worry. 2 b: no, i only read english before the exam. a: 3 if you want to study english well, you must practice reading every day. may i know what you are going to do from now on? b: id like to take your advice and try to practice reading english every day. 4 a: all right, id like to. but in fact i also have some trouble with my english. lets help each other. b: ok. 5 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 书面表达(20分)每年的8月8日为“全民健身日”。今年的“全民健身日”即将来临, 为了让这项活动更加深入人心, 某英文报纸举办了一场征文比赛。现在请你以“lets do sports”为题写一篇短文, 向该报投稿。内容提示: *do you think it is important for everyone to do sports? *what sports do you like? why do you like it/them? *do you often do sports with your friends and parents? *how often and how long do you do sports? *how do you feel after doing sports? 要求: 词数80个左右lets do sports_答案解析. 1. 【解析】选d。考查代词辨析。none通常回答how many或how much提问的特殊疑问句; no one和nobody常回答who提问的特殊疑问句。2. 【解析】选b。考查形容词辨析。important重要的; impossible不可能的; interesting有趣的; possible可能的。由语境“如果你全身心投入到某一件事中, 没有什么是不可能的。”可知选b。3. 【解析】选c。考查复合形容词。句意: 老师让我写一篇800个词的作文。800-word为复合形容词, 用来修饰composition。此处复合形容词为“数词+连字符+名词(单数)”结构。4. 【解析】选b。考查动词词组。句意: 迈克昨天病了。他不得不放弃他的假期计划。draw up起草、逼近; give up放弃; carry out实施。故选b。5. 【解析】选a。考查固定搭配。at the age of five意思相当于when he was five。6. 【解析】选c。考查形容词的比较等级。由than可知用比较级, 所以选择答案c。7. 【解析】选c。考查such和so的区别。修饰单数名词时, 用such a/an+adj. +n. 或so+adj. +a/an+n. ; exciting是以元音音素开头的单词, 故选c。8. 【解析】选b。考查can与be able to的用法辨析。情态动词can没有时态的变化, be able to可以用于将来时。9. 【解析】选d。考查动词短语。前句句意: 努力学习, 你就会赶上其他同学。catch up with赶上。10. 【解析】选b。考查介词。句意: 我们学校的大多数孩子都喜欢流行歌曲, 包括网络上像“江南style”这样时下最流行的歌。besides“除之外(尚有)”, except“除之外”(从整体中除去个别), without“没有”。以上三个介词都不符合句意。11. 【解析】选b。考查交际用语。由上句“我们将和一班进行一场足球赛。”可知下文应该表示祝愿。good luck to you. 祝你们好运, 故选b。12. 【解析】选a。考查形容词最高级的用法。在北京奥运会上, bolt打破了100米和200米纪录, 成为世界上跑得最快的人。fastest最快的, heaviest最重的, tallest最高的, slowest最慢的。所以选a。13. 【解析】选c。考查交际用语。当别人对你说“圣诞快乐! ”时你也要对对方说“圣诞快乐! ”14. 【解析】选a。考查不定代词。the other指两者之中另外一个; another泛指, 另外一个; others泛指, 其他的人或事物; other泛指, 其他的, 后跟名词。根据句意“多危险啊! 她一手开车一手拿着冰激凌。”可知选a。15. 【解析】选a。考查倍数的表达。句意: 我们省是你们省的三倍大。. . . times as. . . as. . . 是的倍。. 1. 【解析】选c。考查复合形容词。数词-名词单数-形容词可以作为一个复合形容词修饰名词。故选c。2. 【解析】选c。考查语境理解。由后面的“two golds, one silver and one bronze”可知他一共赢得了4枚奖牌。故选c。3. 【解析】选b。考查非谓语动词。不定式作宾语补足语。故选b。4. 【解析】选a。考查连词辨析。although即使; because因为; when当的时候; if如果。根据句意可知选a。5. 【解析】选a。考查关联词辨析。前面的引导词“sun mengmeng”是物, 并且在从句中作主语, 故用which来引导, 故选a。6. 【解析】选b。考查数词的用法。数词前有具体的数字修饰时, 其后不加s, 也不加of, 如果没有具体的数字修饰时, 其后既要加s, 也要加of, 故选b。7. 【解析】选c。考查固定句型。it is +adj. +for sb. to do sth. 故选c。8. 【解析】选d。考查语境理解。由上下文内容可知应该用现在完成时, 故选d。9. 【解析】选b。考查非谓语动词。动词不定式作后置定语。故选b。10. 【解析】选d。考查动词辨析及语境理解。句意: 他的勤奋展示了中国新一代运动员的选择。故选d。. 1. 【解析】选c。细节理解题。由第一段第二、三句“it is the largest country in south america. it is the worlds fifth largest country, both by area and by population with over 192 million people. ”可知巴西是南美洲第一大国, 也是世界上面积大小和人口数量都排第五位的国家。故选c。2. 【解析】选c。细节理解题。由第二段第三、五句“football is the most popular sport in brazil. ”“. . . basketball, volleyball, and auto racing also attract large audiences. ”可知文章提到的运动有足球、篮球、排球、赛车。故选c。3. 【解析】选b。词义猜测题。由短文第一段倒数第一、二句“the official language of brazil is portuguese. it is the only portuguese-speaking country in south america. ”可知official的意思是“官方的”。故选b。4. 【解析】选a。推理判断题。由第三段第一、二句“bra