【创新设计 简易通】（江苏专用）高考英语二轮复习 第一部分 知识运用专题专练 专题7 动词的时态与语态专题测试.doc

第一部分英语知识运用第一节 单项填空专题七动词的时态与语态1where have you been recently?i in hangzhou on business for a week last month.ahave beenbwaschad beendhad gone解析考查时态。根据时间状语last month可以确定选项动作的时间立足点是“过去”，所以应选一般过去时。由于受for a week的影响，容易误选c。问句句意：你最近去过什么地方？答案b2(2013哈尔滨模拟)why do you look so worried?my computer broke down and my essay unfinished since.awas leftbhas leftcleftdhas been left解析根据语境“你看上去这么担心”，可以看出空格处动作虽发生在过去，但强调对现在造成的影响，所以应使用d项，现在完成时的被动形式。答案d3(2012长沙模拟)i heard you went to hainan the other day.so i did.that was the third time that i there.awasbamchad beendhave been解析考查固定句型，this/that was the first(second.)timethat从句，从句使用过去完成时。答案c4please remember to send me one of your photos next time you to me.awill writebhave writtencwritedwrote解析next time引导的时间状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时。答案c5the coal miners in the coal mine for 10 hours before we came to their rescue.ahad trappedbhad been trappingchad been trappeddwould have been trapped解析时态和语态综合考查。trap发生在came之前，所以用过去完成时，又因为miners与trap之间是被动关系，所以选c。答案c6(2013潍坊模拟)with the help of high technology，more and more new substances in the past 10 years.adiscoveredbhave discoveredchad been discovereddhave been discovered解析考查时态和语态。句意：在高科技的帮助下，在过去的十年中越来越多的新物质被发现。根据时间状语in the past 10 years，应使用现在完成时，又因为substances和discover之间是被动关系，所以选d。答案d7(2013东营模拟)im trying to find yesterdays newspaper.have you seen it?im afraid that i it away.i thought you had finished reading it.athrewbhad throwncthrowdwill throw解析考查时态。句意：我正在找昨天的报纸，你看见它了吗？恐怕我把它扔了，我以为你已经读完了呢。动作发生在谈话之前，故应用一般过去时态。答案a8(2013杭州模拟)my tv set doesnt work，the water tap is dripping and my car is still under repair!you sure bad luck these days.aare havingbwill havechad haddhad解析考查时态。句意：我的电视机坏了，水龙头在滴水，汽车仍在维修。这段日子你的运气的确很糟。根据these days可以看出空格处表示的是目前这一阶段正在进行的一个动作，所以应选现在进行时。答案a9(2013浙江十校联考)the food here is nice enough.my friend me a right place.aintroducesbintroducedchad introduceddwas introducing解析考查时态。句意：这儿的食物很不错。我的朋友真是给我推荐了一个合适的地方。根据句意，可以推测出隐含的时间信息是“过去”，所以应选一般过去时。答案b10(2013蚌埠模拟)whats that noise？is the water still running?oh，my god！i to turn it off after i brushed my teeth.awas forgettingbh