高考英语 完形填空巩固练习（4）.doc

2014高考英语完形填空巩固练习（4）及答案完形填空（记叙文）.i was in a department store with my mom, aunt, and my sister a few days ago.1, i am one of those people who do not like to go shopping with my family. however, i decided this time to2them.my aunt and i were3for some things to buy for our family when i noticed two4on the side. one of them had a little girl sitting on it with her5nearby and the other one was6. so, i decided to sit down. while i was7my own thing there, i8that the family were not in front of the9any more. i saw the girl10and look around for her family. she came back and i saw her in11, crying.i knew that she12her family and was all by herself. now, i am sure that almost everybody has been lost in a department store or13big before and we all know that feeling. i decided to help her.14i went up to her and asked what was15and in tears she told me she was lost. i16her a smile card i just bought. you should have seen the17on her face when she read it. then i went up to the customer service center and18them what happened. people there promised to19her. after i left, the little girls parents went there and i could see them looking around for the person who had found their daughter and given her the20. little did they know it was a regular teenager who did it.1. a. luckilyb. usuallyc. sadlyd. surprisingly2. a. helpb. encouragec. joind. support3. a. answeringb. lookingc. preparingd. calling4. a. chairsb. childrenc. signsd. toys5. a. friendsb. bookc. familyd. bags6. a. cleanb. largec. emptyd. beautiful7. a. studyingb. carryingc. buyingd. doing8. a. noticedb. believedc. doubtedd. understood9. a. shopb. giftc. girld. lady10. a. get upb. come upc. give upd. make up11. a. returnb. detailc. vaind. tears12. a. hatedb. raisedc. lostd. lived13. a. somewhereb. somethingc. everywhered. everything14. a. ifb. asc. sod. or15. a. importantb. wrongc. stranged. different16. a. lentb. gavec. sentd. posted17. a. smileb. hopec. puzzled. worry18. a. remindedb. warnedc. askedd. told19. a. look out forb. take care of c. wait ford. call up参考答案139.bcbaccdacadcacbbadbd： when i was teenager, my dad did everything he could to advise me against becoming a brewer (醉酒人). hed 1 his life brewing beer for local breweries only to make a living, 2 had his father and grandfather before him. he didnt want me 3 near a vat (酿酒用的桶) of beer. so i did as he asked. i got good 4 , went to harvard and in 1971 was accepted into a graduate program there that 5 me to study law and business at the same time. in my second year of grade school, i began to realize that id 6 done anything but go to school. so, at 24 i decided to drop out. 7 , my parents didnt think this was a great idea. but i felt strongly that you cant 8 till youre 65 to do what you want in life.i packed my stuff into a bus and headed to colorado to become an instructor at outward bound. three years later, i was ready to go back to 9 . i finished harvard and got a highly paid job at the boston consulting group. still, after working there five years, i 10 , is this what i want to be doing when im 50? at that time, americans paid 11 money of beer in low quality. why not make good beer for 12 ? i thought.i decided to give up my job to become 13 . when i told dad, he was 14 , but in the end he 15 me. i called my beer samuel adams, 16 the brewer and patriot (爱国者) who helped to start the boston tea party. 17 i sold the beer direct to beer drink to get 18 out. six weeks later, at the great american beer festival, sam adams boston lager (淡啤酒) won the top prize for american beer. in the end i was destined (注定) to be a brewer. my 19 to the young is simple: life is very 20 , so dont rush to make decisions. life doesnt let you plan.1. a. costb. spentc. taked. paid2. a. likeb. as ifc. sod. nor3. a. anywhereb. nowherec. whered. somewhere4. a. resultb. teachersc. gradesd. work5. a. promisedb. madec. advisedd. allowed6. a. neverb. everc. alwaysd. hardly7. a. fortunatelyb. obviouslyc. possiblyd. properly8. a. expectb. thinkc. stopd. wait9. a. schoolb. coloradoc. my homed. my decision10. a. realizedb. askedc. wonderedd. knew11. a. lessb. littlec. goodd. lot12. a. englishmenb. europeansc. the worldd. americans13. a. a lawyerb. a brewerc. an instructord. an engineer14. a. surprisedb. satisfiedc. interestedd. anxious15. a. hatedb. supportedc. raisedd. left16. a. forb. atc. ind. after17. a. thereforeb. otherwisec. also d. yet18. a. themb. the wordc. tead. the party19. a. adviceb. lifec. jobd. experience20. a. hardb. busyc. shortd. long参考答案15 bcacd 610 abdac1115 cdbab1620 dcbad one afternoon i was sitting at my favorite table in a restaurant, waiting for the food i had ordered to arrive. suddenly i 1 that a man sitting at a table near the window kept glancing in my direction, 2 he knew me. the man had a newspaper 3 in front of him, which he was 4 to read, but i could 5 that he was keeping an eye on me. when the waiter brought my 6, the man was clearly puzzled(困惑) by the 7 way in which the waiter and i 8 each other. he seemed even more puzzled as 9 went on and it became 10 that all the waiters in the restaurant knew me. finally he got up and went into the 11 .when he came out, he paid his bill and 12 without another a glance in my direction.i called the owner of the restaurant and asked what the man had 13 “well, ”he said, “that man was a detective(侦探).he 14 you here because he thought you were the man he 15”“what ?”i said, showing my 16 .the owner continued, “he came into the kitchen and showed me a photo of the wanted man. i 17 say he looked very much like you! of course since we know you, we told him that he had made a 18”.“well, its really 19 i came to a restaurant where im known, ”i said “20, i might have been in trouble”1.a. knew b. understood c. noticed d.recognized2.a. since b. even if c .though d.as if3. a. flat b. open c. cut d. fixed 4. a. hoping b. thinking c. pretending d.continuing5. a. see b. find c. guess d. learn6. a. menu b. bill c. paper d. food 7. a .direct b. familiar c. strange d. funny 8. a. chatted with b. looked at c. laughed at d. talked about9. a. the waiter b. time c. i d. the dinner10. a. true b. hopeful c .clear d. possible11. a. restaurant b. washroom c. office d .kitchen12. a. left b. acted c. sat down d. calmed down 13. a. wanted b. tried c. ordered d. wished14. a. met b. caught c. followed d. discovered15. a. was to beat b was dealing with c. was to meet d. was looking for16. a. care b. surprise c. worry d. regret17. a. must b can c. need d. may18. a. discovery b mistake c decision d. fortune19. a. a pity b natural c. a chance d. lucky20. a. thus b however c. otherwise d. therefore整体把握：本文作者以自述的口吻讲述了自己在一家餐馆遇到的一件事；他被侦探误以为是要寻找的人, 幸亏餐馆的老板与侍者都认识他才避免了麻烦。1. c notice (无意中)注意到, understand 表示“理解”, 而由全文可知“i”对“a man ”并不认识, 所以排除a、d.2. d as if 似乎。根据上文“kept glancing in my direction”可判断出这个人似乎认识作者。since 因为；even if 即使；though虽然。3. b have sthopen把打开。根据下文的内容可判断出这个人把报纸打开了, 摊放在自己的面前。flat (使)变平；cut 切（割）；fix 使固定。4. c pretend 假装。这个人把报纸摊放在自己面前假装在看报纸, 实际上是在监视我。5. a see看见, 看到。从上文作者对这个人的注意可判断出see是正确答案。find 发现, 表示经过努力寻找到的事实, 与上下文的内容矛盾。guess 猜测；learn了解。6. d 根据上文“waiting for the food i had ordered to arrive ”可判断出这时服务员给作者端来了食物。menu 菜单；bill 账单；paper 纸。7. b familiar 熟悉。下文“all the waiters in the restaurant knew me ”说明作者与饭店里的服务员都很熟悉。direct 直接的；strange 奇怪的；funny 有趣的。8. a chat with与闲谈。根据常识可判断出比较熟悉的人们见面后常会闲聊几句。look at 看着；laugh at 嘲笑；talk about 谈论。9. b 从上文“he seemed even more puzzled ”可以看出, 随着时间的推移, 他越来越感到迷惑不解。10. c clear 清晰。根据上文内容可判断出情况变得非常清晰, 饭店里的所有服务员都认识作者。true 真实的；hopeful 有希望的；possible 可能的。11. d 下文“he came into the kitchen”表明这个人去了厨房。12. a 从下文可看出这个人离开了饭店。13. a 由于这个人对作者感到迷惑不解, 也引起作者想知道他想做什么。wish后不接名词或代词作宾语, 所以不能用what 提问。14. c follow 跟随。从上下文知道, 这个人是一位侦探, 他跟随着作者来到饭店。meet 遇见；catch捉住；discover 发现。15. d 定语从句was looking for 修饰the man, 他要寻找的人。16. b 根据上文“what ?”i said可判断出作者对此感到惊讶。care 关心；worry 担心；regret后悔。17. a must 必须。饭店老板对作者与照片上的人如此相像表示肯定。18. b make a mistake 弄错。饭店的人员对作者很熟悉, 知道这位侦探搞错了。19. d lucky 幸运的。根据下文“i came to a restaurant where im known ”可判断出作者感到幸运。20. c otherwise 否则。常与虚拟语气连用。如果不是去一家与服务员熟悉的饭店可能会陷入麻烦。完形填空（记叙文）a. courageb. moneyc. explanationd. card140.a little boy was visiting his grandparents on their farm. he was given a slingshot (弹弓) to play with in the woods. he1in the woods, but he could never hit anything. getting a little2, he headed back for dinner. as he was3back he saw grandmas pet4. just out of impulse (冲动) , he let the slingshot5, hit the duck right in the head, and killed it. he was shocked and6.in a panic, he hid the7duck in the wood pile, only to see his sister watching!sally had seen it all, but she said8. after lunch the next day grandma said, “sally, lets wash the9.” but sally said, “grandma, johnny told me he10to help in the kitchen.” then she11to him, “remember the duck?” so johnny washed the dishes. later that day, grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing. before they left, grandma said, “im sorry but i12sally to help me make supper.” sally just smiled and said, “well, you neednt worry about it13johnny told me he wanted to help.” she whispered again, “remember the duck ?” so sally went14and johnny stayed to help. after several days of doing both his15and sallys, he finally couldnt16it any longer. he came to grandma and admitted that he had17the duck.grandma knelt down, gave him a18, and said, “sweetheart, i know. you see, i was standing at the window and i saw the19thing, but because i love you, i forgave you. i was just won