山东省胶南市大场镇八年级英语 Unit2 what’s the matter学案（无答案） 外研版.doc

山东省胶南市大场镇八年级英语 unit2 whats the matter学案（无答案） 外研版【学习目标】1重点句型whats the matter?i have a cold/stomachache/toothache/fever/headache/backache/sore throat.2.学会关心自己和他人。【学习重难点】学会用英语表达身体的不适并能听懂表达人身体不适的状况。【预习导航】一、英汉互译：1. arm _ 2. stomach _ 3. throat _ 4 . back _5. ear _ 6.eye _7. foot （复数）_ 8. hand _9. head _ 10. 腿 _ 11. 嘴，口_ 12. 脖子 _13. 鼻子 _ 14. 牙齿（复数） _二、翻译句子 ：- 你怎么了？- 我感冒了/背疼/牙疼/胃疼咽喉疼- _?-_/_/_/_/_【合作探究】1.have a cold的意思是“感冒，着凉”为固定词组，have 表示生病，解释下列词组的意思。 have a sore throat _have a sore neck _have a fever _ have a headache _have a stomachache _ have a toothache _2.whats the matter?怎么了，其后常与介词with 连用。类似的问句还有：whats wrong (with )you? whats the trouble (with you)? whats your trouble?whats the matter with ben? （改为同义句）whats _ with jim?3.thats a good idea. 好主意= good idea.用语对别人的建议、忠告，表示赞成。-我们去游泳吧？-lets go swimming -好主意 -_ _.4语法：情态动词should的用法1)should 常用来表示劝告、建议、认为某人应该做某事。2)should 本身不能单独作谓语，必须和动词原形连用。should 没有人称和数的变化，其否定形式为shouldnt.如：we_ study hard.我们应该努力学习。you_ play computer games.你不应该玩电脑游戏。【达标拓展】一、根据句意和首字母提示，完成下列单词拼写。1. we walk with our l_.2. yesterday i had a bad c_, so i didnt go to school3. whats the m_ with you? 4. we hear with our e_ and see with our e_. 5. he usually goes to school on f_. 6. i have a t_ _, so i want to see a doctor.二、选择1. -_ -i have a headache.a. whats the matter, judy? b. where are you, judy?c. who are you? d. what are you doing, judy?2. people smell （闻）with their_.a. noses b. ears c. hands d. mouths3.- do you often brush（刷） your_? -yes, i do.a. tooths b. toothes c. teeth d. teeths4. whats the matter with you? _.a. im glad b. i have a cold c. i have something to do d. sorry, i dont know.( ) 5.its important for us english well. a. to learn b. learn c. learned d. learning ( ) 6my brother doesnt like reading, but my sister . a. do b. does c. is d. doesnt三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. an apple a day_ (keep) the doctor away.2. he didnt go to school because of his _ (ill).3. he brushes his _ (tooth) every day.4. we walk with our _ (foot).5. he should _ (have) some hot water.6. look! a dog _ (lie) at the door.7. he was ill yesterday. but now he feels much _ (well)8. my mother _ (have) a cold three days ago.【学后反思】通过本节课的学习，我学会的是：_(section a 3a-4 ) 第二课时【学习目标】掌握词汇及句型。【学习重难点】学会关心、照顾他人。【预习导航】翻译词或短语1.感冒_ 2.发烧 _ 3. 胃疼_4.牙疼 _ 5.咽喉痛 _ 6.背疼_7.躺下来休息 _ 8.看牙医_ 9.多喝水 _10.含蜂蜜的热茶 _【展示交流】检查预习情况，组内检查。look at the picture and complete the conversation .then practice it in pairs .a: whats the matter ?b: im not feeling well ,i have a-a: when did it start ?b about _days ago .a you should -a: i think so ,thank you .group workrole play the conversations.【合作探究】1.yes ,i think so.so “这样，如此”，在此句中是代指上面的内容 ，如：dont say so._.2.illness是由形容词ill+名词后缀ness构成,表示名词疾病，再看看下面的单词，猜一猜它们的含义吧，相信你一定能做对！happiness business kindness3.im not feeling well.我感到不舒服。feeling作系动词，“感觉，觉得”，后面常跟形容词。feel well “感到身体健康.”im not feeling well.此句的同义句是 i dont feel well. i feel ill.-whats the matter with tony? -he doesnt _ _.他感到不舒服。4.i hope you feel better soon.此句中you will feel better soon 是一个从句，作hope的宾语。如：i hope you can come to my party.意思是_hope to do sth /hope+that 从句我希望得到那本书。i hope _ _ the book.i hope that_ _ _ the book.5.advice “劝告、建议”是不可数名词，”一条建议为” a piece of advice.can you give me _ _？你能给我一些建议吗？【达标拓展】一、单项选择。（ ）1.this math problem is so difficult that only _students can work it out.a. a few b .few c. a little d .little( )2.im not feeling very _at the moment.a. good b .well c. better d .best( )3.eating a _diet to stay healthy.a .balance b .balancing c .balanced( )4.lets go to the teacher for_.a. a advice b .an advice c. some advice d. some advices( )5.you look ill. why _to see the teacher?a. not go b. dont go c. not going d .not to go( )6.liping_a bad cold. call the doctor, please.a. have b .has c .is d. does( )7.you shouldnt drink _water before sleep.a. too much b. too many c .much too d. many too( )8. “is he all right?” “no ,i _.”a. think so b. dont think so c. think d. dont think( )9._vegetables _good for you.a .eat , are b. eating, are c. eating, is d .eat, is( )10.- “whats the matter _ jim?”- “he has a fever.”a. at b. for c. with d. about【学后反思】通过本节课的学习，我学会的是：_ (section b 1a-2c) 第三课时【学习目标】1掌握词汇及句型。2学会关心、照顾他人。【学习重难点】掌握词汇及句型。学会谈论遇到的问题并给出合理的建议。【预习导航】默写单词或短语：1.疲劳的_2.饥饿的 _ 3.口渴的_4.紧张的_ 5.早的_ 6.听音乐_7.早睡 _ 8.喝水_ 9.吃苹果_10.参加聚会 _小组讨论预习情况，并进行组内交流。【合作探究】1.be stressed out紧张的，有压力的stressed是由动词stress在词尾加-ed构成的形容词，用来反映人或动物的心理状态，如：im _ _（有压力的）.i need to have a rest.有些形容词，可用两种形式来表示，例如：interesting(修饰某物) /interested(修饰某人)i am_in the _movie.2.drink some water 这是一个肯定的祈使句。要以动词原形开头，表示请求或命令。有时可在动词原形前加please。其否定形式常在动词原形前加dont.如：请听音乐.please listen to music. 不要听音乐_ _to music.3.he should drink more water . 请将这个句子按要求进行转换吧！否定句：_一般疑问句： _画线部分提问：_【达标拓展】一、 选择：( )1.-can you sing the song in english? -no, i_.a .may not b. mustnt c .cant d. dont( )2.must i finish my homework in class? no, you_.a .cant b. mustnt c. neednt d. may not( )3.john _come to see us tonight, but he isnt sure yet.a. may b. can c .must d.should( )4.the traffic（交通）_stop when the lights are red.a .must b. mustnt c .may d. can( )5.- “whats the matter _ jim?” - “he has a fever.”a. at b. for c. with d. about( )6.-my mother is ill in hospital. -_.a. whats the matter? b. im sorry to hear that.c. im not feeling well. d .shell be all right soon.( )7.-_? -i have a sore throat , doctor.a. what wrong with you b. whats matter with youc. whats the matter d. whats your question( )8.you look ill. do you have _?a. a cool b. bad cold c. a bad cold d. a badly cold( )9.do you have a headache or a _?a. toothache b .teethache c .tooth d.teeth( )10. “whats _matter with you?” “i have a fever.”a. a b. an c. the d./( ) 11. i finished the story at 11:00 yesterday. a. to write b. writes c. wrote d. writing ( 1 2.this kind of cake smells , tastes . a. well; badly b. good; badly c. well; bad d. good; bad二、 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.he shouldnt_(eat) anything for twenty-four hours.2. “whats the matter with her?” “she_(have ) a headache.”3.it_(start) an hour ago.4.when you _(be) tired, you should go to bed early.5.she enjoys_(listen) to music very much.6.i study very hard but my english_(not improve).7._(not be)late for class again.8. its important for us_(speak) english every day.9.everyone_(get) angry or happy sometimes.10.i_( not feel ) well at the moment(此刻).【学后反思】通过本节课的学习，我学会的是：_section b 3a-4 self check ) 第四课时【学习目标】学会使用should , shouldnt .学会关心自己，养成良好的生活习惯。【学习重难点】学会使用should , shouldnt .【预习导航】词汇掌握healthy lifestyle chinese way traditional chinese doctors_for example too much be good forchinese medicine_western countries_直到- 之时_ 寄宿家庭_听说 _【合作探究】你会理解下列句子么？1.eating dangshen and huangqi herbs is also good for this.意思是：_eating dangshen是动名词短语，在句中作主语，谓语动词用单数。_(do) exercises is good for our health.3.its easy to have a healthy lifestyle, and its important to eat a balanced diet.意思是 :_该句型的结构为：its+adj.+(for sb) to do sth .动词不定式在句中作真正的主语。it作形主语。如：its difficult for a child _ _ the work.对于一个孩子来说，要完成这工作很难。3. western 为“西方的”，它是由west+ ern构成的，那么你能写出“东方的”“南方的”“北方的”吗？_【达标拓展】i .完成单词1.new yorkis a w_ city .2.if we want to be healthy , we must eat a b_ diet .3.take the m_ three times a day and youll feel well .4.i b_ you will get good grades soon .5.the spring festival (春节) is our t_ festival.6. we are having english class at the m_ii.所给词的适当形式填空：1.the teacher_(talk) to his father at the moment.2.its easy _(stay) healthy.3traditional chinese doctors believe we should eat a _(balance) diet.4its important for us _ (study) hard .5we should exercise _-(stay) healthy.6its easy _ (understand) the question ,.7im very thirsty, i need _ (drink) some water .8he is ill .he should _-(go) to bed early .9we need time _ (improve) our english .10i want him _(come) here earlyiii. 选择填空：1.you