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2016(广东)花县高考英语(二轮)完形填空练习(8)2016高考完形填空选练 完型填空。阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。i am a mom of two young children whom we home-school. this 41 that they are with me almost constantly. whenever possible i will 42 random acts of kindness; 43 things like paying for the order behind me in the drive-thru lane, holding doors, etc. so, they are very 44 with the concept and are, of course, 45 to also do nice things for others. just a few days ago we stopped 46 our local grocery store to pick up a few things which quickly turned into an entire cart load of stuff. we got into one of the two open checkout lanes and waited our 47 . while waiting a young man came up behind us with only a few 48 in his basket. i told him to go ahead of us as we were in no 49 . he seemed very pleasantly surprised and graciously 50 . as he began putting his items on the belt the clerk began to 51 her till tape so we had a fairly long wait in line. my kids were very 52 behaved but they were still children; they asked questions, they talked 53 , they moved around and they were generally very entertaining. (to me, anyway.) i could see the young man watching and listening with a smile on his face. we were putting our groceries on the 54 when the clerk finished with 55 order. what i didnt know was that he had heard my kids 56 bubble gum. i had agreed they could have some. 57 , he picked up a pack of bubble-gum and asked the clerk to ring it through twice before putting it back. he then told my kids that he bought their gum 58 their mom was 59 enough to let him go ahead in the queue. the experience really drove home the 60 that good begets(产生,引起) good for my lovely little kiddos(亲呢的称呼:小伙子).41.atells b. leaves c. means d. ensures42.a. entertainb. serve c. function d. perform43.a. importantb. impressivec. suitable d. simple44.a. satisfied b. occupiedc. familiar d. pleased45.a. supportedb. taught c. encouragedd. supposed46.a. near b. by c. with d. against47.a. opportunityb. return c. turn d. time48.a. fruit b. vegetables c. items d. sales49.a. time b. hurry c. case d. sense50.a. acceptedb. collected c. carried d. agreed51.a. changeb. remove c. continue d. stop52.a. badly b. poorly c. well d. ill53.a. constantlyb. immediately c. usually d. rudely54.a. belt b. bench c. basket d. cart55.a. her b. his c. their d. our56.a. complain aboutb. allow for c. ask for d. concern about57.a. so b. but c. or d. for58.a. when b. unless c. because d. until59 a. happy b. helpful c. serious d. nice60.a. idea b. reward c. chance d. instruction参考答案41-45 cddcc 46-50 bccba 51-55 acaab 56-60 cacda【江西省上饶市2014高考英语二模试题】完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项。children are always taught not to argue with adults for generations however, new research shows that young teenagers who are taught to argue 36 are more likely to resist peer pressure to use drugs and alcohol later in 37 “it turns out that what goes on in the 38 is actually a training ground for teens in terms of how to 39 agreements with other people, said joseph allen, the lead author of the study he added that teens should learn they can be taken 40 though discussions with their parents sometimes, it can be unnatural for parents to 41 their teens to argue with them but learning effective argumentation 42 can help teenagers learn to become more 43 and how to protect themselvesthe study observed 150 13-year-old engaging in arguments, and then 44 the same participants three years later about 45 with drugs and alcohol at 13,the teenagers were 46 summarizing disagreements between themselves and their mothersthe recordings were then replayed for the mothers to hearthe 47 between them would go on to be discussed the topic would 48 from household rules to grades to monthly allowancesonce the discussion was 49 again, researchers filmed the teens and their mothers for eight minutesteenagers who displayed confidence and used reasons to 50 their statements were more likely to have refused drugs or alcohol allen recommended parents should teach their children how to effectively 51 their thoughts and emotions during conflicts, which in turn teaches children to stand up to _52 influence outside of the home 53 their viewpoints dont line up, the teens are going to be able take those skills into other environments parents should also teach by examples and 54 good discussion practices for their children “if theyre able to learn how to be confident and persuasive with their 55 , theyll be able to do the same with peers, allen said36a effectively b cleverly c activelydemotionally37a babyhood b childhood c adolescencedneighborhood38a office b family c schooldhouse39alink b share c change dreach40a properly b seriously c correctlydcarefully41a admit b forbid c allowdstop42a skills b purposes c reasonsdresults43a trustful b legal c humorousdconfident44a researched b advised c persuadeddwarned45a satisfactions b experiences c intentionsddesires46a tracked b kept c recordeddconsidered47a disagreements b discussions c debatesdagreements48a shift b move c turndrange49a raised b started c preventeddcontinued50a present b stress c support dtell51a prove blist c developdexpress52a fierce b negative c positivedcruel53a even if b as long as c as soon asdin case54a conclude b hang c showdlead55a classmates b parents c relativesdfriends55aclassmatesbparentscrelativesdfriends【参考答案】完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36-40 acbdb 41-45 cadab 46-50 cadbc 51-55 dbacb完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项。the young woman entered the pool where an injured dolphin(海豚) was swimming.despite her fear,she felt strong wearing her new leg.in her second grade,maja _1_ her cousin,jasmina.after jasminas death,maja swore she would honor the little girl by _2_ with a dolphin,an animal that both girls _3_ .“jasmina never got the chance to do it.”says maja,now 32,“so i _4_ that someday id do it for her.”in high school,maja was _5_ about sports.she even planned to become an athlete._6_,in 1993,during the civil war in her home country,a bomb _7_ her left leg.after two years _8_ in the us.,maja received her first artificial (人造的)leg,but _9_ it didnt fit well,walking for maja was very painful._10_,she managed to graduate from a local high school.then after receiving a _11_ from saint francis university,she got a job at an insurance firm and _12_ started her own company.to relax, maja _13_ often watch the dolphins play at an aquarium (水族馆)near her home.a young dolphin,winter,who had lost its tail,caught her _14_.one day,maja happened to see trainers _15_ winter with a hightech tail.when they were done,winter swam freely in the water.maja was _16_.she managed to find inventors of winters tail.within ten days,she had a new leg which freed her the _17_ that had troubled her for almost 16 years.now maja,was ready to keep her _18_.she went to the aquarium,lowered herself into the pool and held out a hand to winter,who approached _19_,then swam away.after a few minutes,the dolophin let maja _20_ its back.finally,the two began to swim around the pool together.本文描述了一位失去腿的女人和一位失去尾巴的海豚;相似的困境,让两位走到了一起,也让这位女人实现了先前的诺言:一定要和海豚一起游泳。1a.lost bvisitedcrescued dleft答案:a。根据本句中的“after jasminas death”可以断定maja是失去了jasmina,故选a:失去。2a.talking blivingcswimming dsurfing答案:c。从第一段中的提示句“enter the pool”可以推断出:maja跳进水池就是为了和海豚一起游泳。正好与“an injured dophin was swimming”以及文章最后一句话都保持语境的一致。3a.adored badoptedcpossessed dpurchased答案:a。根据下文的故事情节,尤其是maja与海豚的相同的境遇,会有跟好的互相爱怜,故选a:喜爱。而其它选项则与语境相差太远。4a.pretended bdecidedcperferred dagreed 答案:b。根据文章的第一段的语境,可以断定本句中的it以及上句中的it指的都是“与海豚一起游泳”一事,而根据最后一段的描述,可以清楚:maja是早有决心去做这件事的,故选:decide“决定”。5a.positive benthusiasticcparticular dcurious答案:b。be enthusiastic about sth.是指:对某事有激情,热情。而根据下句“planned to become an athlete”便可以断定是喜爱体育运动。6a.undoubtedly bsurprisinglycstrangely dunfortunately答案:d。从下文中的信息词:civil war以及artificial leg自然给人不幸的预感。而答案d:“不幸的是”。7a.took away btook overccut down dcut out答案:a。take away 意为“夺走,抢走”;而take over接管; cut down 砍倒:cut out剪下来。根据语境, 炸弹夺走了她的左腿。8a.study boperationctreatment dexperiment答案:c。从“two years”一词的信息提示,排除b“手术”;对于失去腿的maja来说,只有在医院“治疗” treatment才是最合当时的语境的。9a.until bbecausecalthough dif答案:b。本句前后的信息自然表示出了因果的关系:假腿不合适,所以才会感到痛苦。10a.otherwise bthereforecbesides dhowever答案:d。根据本句中的“manage ”一词可以断定痛苦没有阻碍maja的学业,故具有转折的关系。11a.scholarship bdegreecprize dnotice答案:b
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