河南省上蔡县第一初级中学九年级英语全册《Unit 2 I used to be afraid of the dark（第5课时）》学案 人教新目标版.doc

unit 2 i used to be afraid of the darksection b学习目标掌握重点单词和短语insect昆虫 candy糖果 chew嚼 gun口香糖 chat聊天 daily每日的 walk to school走路上学 chew gun嚼口香糖 chat with sb 与某人聊天 hate gun class讨厌体育课。掌握重点句型i didnt use to like tests. my life changed a lot in the last few years. it seems that yumei has changed a lot. spend.(in)doing sth.通过过去和现在生活的对比，培养自己积极向上的生活态度。第五课时 reading学习目标1.掌握重点单词和短语death死, afford买得起 cause造成 patient有耐性的 decision决定 necessary必须的 attention注意 waste浪费 in the end最后；终于 make a decision下决定 head teacher班主任 to ones surprise令某人惊奇的（是）even though即使 no longer不再 take pride in 对感到自豪 pay attention to 对注意，give up 放弃 not.any more不再。掌握重点句型：he used to cause a lot of trouble.his mother couldnt afford to pay for her childs education.in the end , she made a difficult decision.martin called his mother, but to his suprise this phone call changed his life.and would always take pride in eventhing good i do.the head teacher said it was necessary for martain to talk with his mother.预习翻译下列词组1最后_ 2.下决心_3.令某人惊奇的（是）._4.不再_5.对.注意_6.对. .感到自豪_7.放弃_二用方框中所给词的适当形式填空 to ones surprise, death, give up, himself, in the end, decide8.the boys said they could do the work by_9.the yellow dog_ th ree yeas ago and we felt sorry for it.10._ ,he passed by without saying “hello”.11.never _ , and it is possible for you to be successful.12.they succeeded in making a beautiful kite and flew it in the sky_13.i dont want to make a wrong _and regret it later.重难点点拨death n.死；死亡 eg:her death surprised us all.她的死使我们大家都很吃惊。die v.“死；去世”，是短暂性动词，不能和延续性时间状语连用。 her grandma died two years ago.她奶奶两年前去世了。（2）dead adj.“死的；死亡的”，be dead表示延续的状态，可与表一段时问的状语连用。her grandma has been dead for two years她奶奶已去世两年了。(3)dying是die的现在分词，也可作形容词，意为“垂死的”。lets try to save the dying bird，or it will diebe dead让我们设法救救这只垂死的鸟吧，否则它就会死。2.afford v.负担得起；支付得起(时间、金钱等)he can afford an apartment他能买得起一套住房。(1)afford常与can，could或be able to连用，并用名词、代词或动词不定式作宾语。(2)afford to do sth意为“负担得起干某事”。i cant afford to buy that car我买不起那辆小汽车。3.himself pron.他自己。反身代词在句中作宾语、表语或主语的同位语。you can do it yourself你可以自己做。常见反身代词构成的短语有：enjoy oneself玩得高兴teach oneself某人自学by oneself某人自己help yourselfyourselves to sth随便吃某物 for oneself为了某人自己4.waste v.浪费；滥用dont wastesave!别浪费，要节省!(1)waste n浪费；废弃物its a waste of time这是浪费时间。(2)waste adj废弃的；荒芜的 many waste lands许多荒地5.take pride in =be proud of 对.感到自豪6.pay attention to “对.注意;留心”后接名词、代词或动名词。7give up “放弃”后接名词、代词或动名词8词语辨析：at the end of ; by the end of 与in the end. (1)at the end of 意为“在.的最后/结尾；在.的末端”。 at the end of the road, youll find the shop.在这条路的尽头，你会找到那家商店。（2）by the end of 意为“在.结束时，到.为止”，常与完成时连用。 how many english words had you learned by the end of last term? 到上学期末为止，你学了多少个英语单词？（3）in the end意为“最后；终于”。we arrived there in the end.我们终于到达了那里。9重点句型精讲it+be+adj.+for sb.+to do sth.意为“对某人来说做某事.”it is necessary for us to study english well.对我们来说，学好英语是必要的。it+be+adj.+ofsb.+to do sth.结构中形容词必须是表示个人品质的，如nice, good,kind,clever ,brave等。it s kind of you to help me.你能帮我真好。课堂训练单项选择( )1.are you afraid _ tigers? a.with b.to c.of d.at( )2.it gets _ when the sun sets in the west. a.darking b.the darkness c.a dark d.dark( )3.what are you busy_? a.to do b.do c.did d.doing( )4.jack spends much time_ his math.a.at b.on c.with d.to ( )5.i get on well with him now.better than i _-really ? a.used to b.am used to c.was used to d.used get( )6.it is _ difficult for us _ climb up the mountain. a.very; cant b.too ; at c.too ; to d.very; to ( )7.well try our best to do the work with_ money and _ people. a.few; little b.a few; a little c.less; fewer d.fewer; less( )8.what a beautiful sweater! how much did you_ for it ? -198 yuan. a.take b.cost c.pay d.spend( )9.steel can be used _ bridges and high buildings. a.to build b.to building c.to be built d.being built( )10.i just _ have chance _. a.no;more b.dont; any more c.no; longer d.dont ; no longer二根据汉语完成句子11对他们来说，能够通过考试是非常重要的。_is very important _ _ _pass the exam.12.我的父母告诉我要注意照顾自己。my parents tell me to _ _ _ looking after myself.13.他过去经常帮助父母做家务。he_ _ _his parents _housework.14.他的爷爷已去世30多年了。his grandfather_ _ _ for more than 30 years.15.最近几年我的生活变化了许多。my life _ _ _ _ in the last _ years.unit 2单元参答案第五课时 reading 预习in the end 2.make a decision 3.to ones surprise4.no longer /no more 5.pay attention to 6.take pride in 7.give up二.用方框中所给词的适当形式填空8.themselv