【步步高】（江苏专用）高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Amazing people导学案 牛津译林版必修2(1).doc

unit 3amazing people1curious adj.好奇的_ n好奇心；求知欲归纳拓展活学活用(1)he _ know what was happening in the office.他很想知道办公室里正发生什么事。(2)if you are_ about australian cities，just read the book written by dr.johnson.ainterested banxiouscupset dcurious2present vt.提出；呈现；赠送；授予；正式介绍，引见；adj.出席的，在场的(后置定语)；现在的，当前的(前置定语)；n.礼物；现在，目前_ n出席，到场归纳拓展活学活用(1)they _ flowers _ their teacher.他们献花给老师。(2)the boy was punished _ all his classmates.当着全班同学的面，那个男孩受到了惩罚。(3)often，even a common thing of the past can_ the image of life in the ancient time.adescribe bexpresscpresent dimpress3compare v比较；对比_ n比较；对比归纳拓展michaels new house is like a huge palace，compared with his old one.(2009重庆，25)和老房子比起来，迈克尔的新房子简直像一座大宫殿。活学活用(1)_，a fast food meal with a hamburger is a steal at $4.80.相比之下，配了一个汉堡的快餐售价4.80美元，跟白给差不多了。(2)my works dont _.我的作品不能和你的相比。(3)it used to be a small village_ what it is now.acompared with bcompared aboutccompare to dcompare with4.survive v生存；幸存；生还；比活(或存在)的时间长_ n幸存；残存物归纳拓展(1)the strongest survive.(2010江苏，阅读理解b)最强大的生存下来。(2)it is important for government authorities to provide better service for the foreign invested companies to survive the economic crisis.政府机构向国外投资公司提供更好的服务对其渡过经济危机非常重要。活学活用(1)he died in 1940 but his wife _ another 20 years.他在1940年逝世，但他的妻子比他多活了20年。(2)mr.green was the only _(幸存者) who _ (在地震中幸存)he told us he _(靠生存) a bottle of mineral water.everyone said his _(幸存) was a wonder.(3)to_ the long bitter winter，soppy had tried many ways to get himself arrested by the police，but all in vain.(2011淮安月考)aremain bsurvivecbear dendure5manage vi.设法应付；处理，对付(with)；vt.处理；支配；管理；经营；运用；操纵_ n经理，管理人_ n管理，经营归纳拓展he manages a hotel for his father.他替父亲经营一家旅馆。活学活用(1)用manage，try的适当形式填空he _ to get the car started，but didnt _ it.(2)i _ what i was looking for.我终于想办法找到了我一直在找的东西。(3)with so much work to do，we cant give you more help.doesnt matter.i can_ without.atry battemptcmanage dsucceed6prove v证实；证明(是)；原来(是)_ n证明，证据归纳拓展its proved that.已经证实prove sb.(to be) honest/an honest man证明某人诚实give proof of提供的证据注意：prove用作系动词时，其后的内容表明的是结果，相当于turn out；prove用作及物动词时，其后的内容是要证明的事情。it proved to be a waste of money.(2010陕西，完形填空)事实证明它是一种金钱的浪费。活学活用(1)your computing experience should _.你的计算机经验应该证明是有用的。(2)_ that he was on the crime spot.没有证据证明他当时在犯罪现场。(3)although he has taken a lot of medicines，his health_ poor.(2010苏州调研)aproves bremainscmaintains dlasts7position n位置；姿势；地位；立场；处境；职位归纳拓展im calling to enquire about the position advertised in yesterdays china daily.(2010北京，25)我打电话来咨询一下有关昨天在中国日报上刊登广告(招聘)的职位。活学活用(1)when i know all the facts，ill _ you.在我了解所有的事实后，我就能给你提出建议了。(2)youve put me _.你已经使我的处境变得非常困难。(3)all the chairs shouldnt be put like this.that is，they are_.ain place bin positioncout of position din a position8.pay off还清；有回报；得到好结果；获得成功归纳拓展(1)the efforts made by adrian and his parents paid off.(2008浙江，阅读理解a)阿德里安和他父母所做的努力有了回报。(2)can you lend me 10？ill pay you back on friday.你能借给我10英镑吗？我星期五还你。活学活用(1)did your plan _？你的计划成功了吗？(2)li ming won the first prize in the english speech contest and im glad that his efforts at last_.apaid off bworked outcgot back dturned out9as well as(除之外)也；既又；不但而且；和一样归纳拓展(1)this population shift is bringing problems as well as benefits.(2010安徽，阅读理解c)人口的迁移既带来了好处也带来了问题。(2)she was kind as well as sensible.她既懂道理又善良。活学活用(1)his children as well as his wife _ to the party.不但他太太，连他的孩子们都被邀请参加了那次聚会。(2)his composition is written _.他的作文写得和我的一样好。(3)tom as well as his friends who_football games_traveled with the team.alikes；has blike；haveclikes；have dlike；has 10result in导致；结果归纳拓展but family experts warn that the new equality can also result in less respect for parents.(2008广东，阅读理解a)但家庭专家警告说这种新的平等也会减少他们对父母的尊重。活学活用(1)his illness _ eating some polluted food.他生病是由于吃了受污染的食物。(2)the accident _ the death of two passengers.这起事故导致两名乘客丧生。(3)_the car accident，jackson couldnt work any longer.aas a result bas a result ofcas the result das result of11be known as被认为是；作为而出名归纳拓展the upper layer is known as the litter.(2009江苏，阅读理解d)上层被称为垃圾。活学活用(1)ba jin _ a writer.巴金作为一名作家而著名。(2)he _ most people as a good actor.大多数人都知道他是一名好演员。(3)he is famous both_ a novelist and a poet but he is more famous_ his novels.afor；as bwith；forcas；for dlike；as 12.although yang did not actually get the best scores on every single test，it was his high scores on the psychological tests that finally won him his position as chinas first astronaut.译文：_ _句式提取：it was.that.归纳拓展（1）强调句的一般疑问句句型：is/was it+被强调部分+that/who.？（2）强调句的特殊疑问句句型：疑问词+is/was it+that/who.?（3）对not.until.句型中的时间状语（从句）进行强调时的句型：it is/was not until+被强调部分+that+其他成分。活学活用(1)_ the rain stopped _ i went home.直到雨停了我才回家。(2)_ in that park _ you met him?你就是在那个公园里遇见他的吗？(3)_ often help me with my english.是他们经常帮助我学习英语。(4)where did you find the wallet?it was at the stadium _ i played football.athat bwherecwhich dthere13if breathed in，they can result in illness or even death.译文：_句式提取：if breathed in是状语从句的省略归纳拓展英语中，有些表示条件(if/unless)、时间(when/as/while/once)、方式或让步(as if/though)等的状语从句，如果谓语含有动词be，且主语又和主句中的主语一致，或者主语是it，常把状语从句中的主语和谓语的一部分(特别是动词be)省略。注意：时、条、让、方、地，主语同谓语be；二者省去不可惜；从句主语是it，省去its也可以。some flowers shut up at night as if (they did this in order) to sleep.有些花夜间收拢，好像为了睡眠一样。活学活用(1)_，the machine is of no use.这台机器如不修理便毫无用处。(2)he often makes mistakes _ english.他说英语时常犯错误。(3)although she believed that she had a good chance of recovering，the doctor said that few，_，could come back to normal after getting this disease.aif any bif socif not dif ever14they not only studied all the subjects required to be an astronaut，but also learned survival skills and all about how spaceships and rockets are built.译文：_句式提取：not only.but also.归纳拓展not only.but also.意思是“不仅，而且”，在句中连接两个表语。not only.but also.连接两个平行成分，当连接两个主语时，谓语动词的单复数按“就近一致”原则确定。they learn not only how to run a coffee shop but also how to deal with their affairs.(2010课标全国卷，阅读理解b)他们不仅学习如何经营一家咖啡店，也学习如何处理他们的事务。活学活用(1)_ you _ she _ wanted on the telephone.电话里不仅找你还有她。(2)im _ a student _ a teacher.我不是学生而是老师。(3)he _ all day.他整天不学习只是玩耍。(4)it is often said that the joy of travelling is_ in arriving at your destination_ in the journey itself.(2010邵阳模拟)a/；but b/；orcnot；or dnot；but unit 3amazing people.语境填词1the _ (组织者) was praised for his _(勇敢) and fine _ (品行)2he was so _ (伶俐的) that he made a new _ (发现) _ (在之内) a week.3_ (一旦) you are in that _ (位置)，youll _ (接触) all kinds of people.4there is a _ (警告) to _ (保护) eyesight.5it is _ (确定的) that the novel is _ (以为基础) on some _ (当代的) scientists.选词填空1her carelessness _ a very serious accident，causing three deaths.2she has always _ her father as a good example.3we _ france at high tide.4she is a talented musician _ being a photographer.5he _ the new president last month.6he succeeded in _ the position.翻译句子1到他来时，会议已经结束了。_2我们都知道的是他成功得到了那份工作。_3一旦你理解了，你就很容易学会。_4暴风雨过后，给这一地区造成了巨大损害。_5他用了五年的时间掌握这门技术。_.单项填空1_ at the airport，he telephoned his wife and told her what he would do when he got home.aupon arriving bonce arrivedcwhen he got das soon as he reached2the government was doing everything _ its power to help the victims.abeyond bwithin cover dbelow3its important that these traditions handed down from generation to generation should be _.areserved bpreservedcdeserved dprevented4it is quite _ that they live in _ building in the street.asure；a bsure；someccertain；certain dcertain；some5did you give mary the money you owed her?yes，i gave it to her _ i saw her.awhile bthe momentcsuddenly donce6i want to thank everyone who has _ and supported me.aencouraged bgivencbeen encouraged dbeen given7its said that hes _ to that case.arelative brelatedcrelation drelationship8he is _ to do the job.awell bworthcqualified dworthwhile9we had great difficulty _，for the air was thin.ain breath bto breathecto breath din breathing10he，as well as his parents，_ kind to me.ais bare cshows dhas11yesterday i rushed into a bookstore，_ a shelter from the rain without noticing what kind of bookstore it was.aonly finding bonly to findcjust to find djust finding12you will be successful in the interview _ you have confidence.abefore bonce cuntil dthough13_ was most important to her，she told me，was her family.ait bthis cwhat das14the students _busily when miss brown went to get a book she _ in the office.ahad written；leftbwere writing；has leftchad written；had leftdwere writing；had left15i usually _ my spare time reading.atake bcost cspend dhave.课文信息填空characterswho was he？what did he do？how did he die？george goulda 1._ of carnarvon visited the tomba high 2._lord carnarvona british man showed 3_ in egypt4._ carter money to explore the mysterybe 5._ at the opened tomba feverhoward cartera famous 6._ especially for the 7._ of king tutankhamuns tombin 1891，set 8._ for alexandria, egyptby the 1920s searched for the tombs of the egyptian kingsin 1922 found the tomb of king tutankhamunseemed nothing to do with the tombrichard bethellcarters 9._entered the tombdied of 10._ trouble.完形填空billy，a hardworking student，is fourteen years old and in the ninth grade. he has a parttime job that _1_ him up every morning at five oclock，when most people are still _2_ asleep. he is a newspaper boy.each morning，billy leaves the house at 515 to go to the _3_ where the newspapers always are. the newspapers were _4_ to the corner by truck at midnight. he always takes a wagon to _5_ them.in the winter it is still dark _6_ he gets up every day，but during the rest of the year it is _7_. billy must send the newspapers to the houses of people on his _8_ in all kinds of weather. he tries to put each paper on the porch(门廊) where it will be _9_ from wind，rain or snow. sometimes his customers give him tips，_10_ him very excited.billy earns about $70 per month through hard _11_，and he is saving some of the money to go to _12_，where he has always been longing to go. besides that，he _13_ the rest of the earnings on records and clothes. once a month，he has to collect the _14_ at night since many of them work during the day. that is when he is _15_ so that he is full of excitement. luckily，he gets _16_ supported by his family. sometimes，when billy is sick，his brother offers to deliver the newspapers for him. once，his father was too _17_ to help.billy has seventy customers now，but he doesnt feel _18_ about the number.he dreams that he will get _19_ customers as possible some day. _20_，he might win a prize for being an outstanding newspaper boy. he wants to win a trip to europe，but he will be happy if he wins a new bicycle.1a.wakesbtakescgetsdpicks2a.soundbfallingcfalldsoundly3a.cornerbstreetcroomddepartment4a.givenbaddressedchandedddelivered5a.carrybbringcsenddload6a.at whichbwhilecthat dwhen7a.shortbblackclightdlong8a.roadbwaycroutedpath9a.protectedbstoppedckeptdprevented10a.makingblettingcleadingdcausing11a.attemptbjobcworkdstruggle12a.abroadbschoolccollegedhospital13a.costsbspendscpaysduses14a.paperbmoneycnewspapersdrecords15a.depressedbenergeticcfulfilleddmoved16a.verybgreatcgreatlyda lot of17a.likelybreluctantctrieddwilling18a.satisfiedbpleasantccontenteddhappy19a.many morebas much cas manydmuch more20a.if thatbif so cbesidesdwhats more.阅读理解apassport control(护照检查处)if you are arriving at london heathrow airport and are not transferring to another flight outside britain or northern ireland，you must pass through the passport control and the customs immediately after leaving your plane. if you are not from britain or a citizen of the european community(欧共体)，you must fill out a special form before your passport is examined. this form is called a landing card and should be given to you during the flight to london.after landing，follow the arrivals signs. make sure you are in the right channel when you reach the passport control. there is one channel for holders of european community passports，and a second channel marked “other passports”baggage reclaim area(取行李处)after passing through the passport control，follow the signs to the baggage reclaim area. if you have luggage which is carried in the aircraft hold，it will be delivered to you in the baggage reclaim area. look for the sign with your flight number.if you have only hand luggage，go directly through the baggage reclaim area to the customs.customsall passengers must pass the customs after the passport control.there is a choice of two channels：green and red.if you have nothing to declare，go through the green channel.if you are not sure about your duty free allowance(免税限额) or if you have something to declare，go through the red channel. information about duty free allowance can be found on special notice boards in the baggage reclaim area.you should study this information carefully whether you are going through the red channel or not.please note that if you go through the green channel，you may be stopped and asked to open your luggage for inspection.1all passengers arriving at heathrow airport that are not transferring to another flight outside britain or northern ireland _.amust go through either the passport control or the customsbmust go through the customs，but not the passport controlcmust go through the passport control and the customsddont have to be examined2the underlined word “transferring” means _.aexchanging bchangingcreplacing dturning3at london heathrow airport when reaching the passport control，_.aall passengers go through the same channelbpassengers of the european community and those from other countries go through different channelscbritish people and passengers from other countries go through different channelsdall european passengers go through the same channel4if you have only hand luggage，_.ayou may go through the baggage reclaim area to the customsbyou should only go through the baggage reclaim areacit isnt necessary for you to go through the baggage reclaim areadit isnt necessary for you to do anything5if you have duty free goods，_.ayou dont have to go through the green channelbyou may go through the green channelcyou must go through the red channeldyou should go through both green and red channelsbbring the family?port regis school is well situated for exploring the beautiful south and west of england wales. sibford school is located in oxfordshire with easy access to london，oxford and stratforduponavon. each