高考英语二轮复习热点专题限时训练 完形填空系列13.doc

2013届高考英语二轮复习热点专题限时训练：完形填空系列13that holiday morning i didnt have to attend school. usually, on holidays, mother 36 me to sleep in. and i would certainly take full advantage of it. on this particular morning, _37_,i felt like getting up early.i stood by my window overlooking the _38_, having nothing better to do. but as it turned out, i was soon to learn about something _39_ in life.as i watched several people go by, get into their cars and go off, i _40_ an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its _41_ and a basket rags and bottles on its back-carriage. he _42_ from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. from the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already _43_ washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. he must have begun to work quite early in the morning. several thoughts _44_my mind as i watched him work. he wasnt well-dressed. he had on a pair of shorts and a(n) _45_ t-shirt. the bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern _46_would want to be seen riding on. but he seemed_47_ with life. there he was, working hard at his small business, _48_ at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then _49_ elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby.there was a noticeable touch of_50_ in the way he seemed to be doing things _51_the windscreen (挡风玻璃), then standing back to admire it; scrubbing (擦净) the wheels and _52_, standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.it was a _53_ to learn, i felt. at no age need one have to beg for a _54_if one has good health and is willing to work hard. for a while i felt _55_ of myself. young as i amjust sixteen, and there was this old man who must have been usefully engaged perhaps before the sun appeared above the horizon.1aforces ballows ccauses dforbids2aotherwise btherefore chowever dbesides3aparking lot bbus stop cschool dmarket4ainteresting bsurprising cawful duseful5anoticed brecognized ccalled dassisted6aback bhandle cwheel dseat7asearched bleft cmoved dwandered8astopped bstarted cintended dfinished9acrossed bslipped cdisturbed dinspired10aattractive bshiny csimple dexpensive11arepairmen bbusinessmen cdrivers dcyclists12abusy bcontent ccareful dbored13awaving blooking claughing dpointing14aabout bfor cwith dlike15aworry brespect csympathy dpride16acleaning bfixing creplacing dcovering17astill byet cagain dsoon18alesson bsubject cskill dfact19abusiness bliving csuccess dright20atired bdoubtful cfearful dashamed【答案】1b2c3a4d5a6b7c8d9a10c11d12b13a14c15d16a17c18a19b20d【解析】一个假日的早上，作者偶然早起，发现了对自己的人生有益的事一个衣着朴素，骑着一辆不入时的自行车的老者，在自食其力，而且对自己所做的事情非常自豪。这一刻，作者感觉很羞愧，因为他自己还没有认识到过生活的真谛。1考查动词辨析。 由on holidays 以及后问题到的我会充分利用这个假日可知，母亲会允许(allow)我睡懒觉。2考查副词辨析。 有前文“睡懒觉”以及本句“在这个特别的早上，我想早起些”可知前后为转折关系。故选c.3上下文语境串联。 由下一段第一句as i watched several people go by, get into their cars and go off可知，作者应该是观望下面的停车场。4考查形容词辨析。 由最后一段作者得出的感悟可知，作者应该是了解了一些有用的(uaeful)东西。5考查动词辨析。 我往下看时，应该是注意到(noticed)一个老人。6考查名词辨析。 由后文提到自行车后有一筐子布条和瓶子，那么桶应该是挂在自行车的把手(handle)上。7根据语境考查动词辨析。 由后文的from one car to another可知，他应该是从一辆车移动到(move)另一辆车。wander徘徊8考查动词辨析。 由already和a dozen or more cars可知，此处指他已经完成了(finish)了许多辆车。9考查动词辨析。 当我看着他工作的时候，几种想法在我的脑子里交替(cross)出现。slip滑 inspire 激励disturb 打扰10考查形容词辨析。 由前一句中he wasnt well-dressed可知，他穿着简单。11考查上下文联系。 由本句中的the bycycle可知，现在的骑车人(cyclist)不想被看到骑他那样的自行车。12形容词辨析。 此句为上一句的转折句，再结合working hard at his small business,stopping to chat now and then可推知他对自己的生活是感到满意的。13上下文联系。 由后文的语境“她时不时停下来和附近去市场的老人交谈”可知他应该是向路人招手(wave)。14考查介词辨析。 表示“和某人交谈”用chat with15考查动词辨析。 由后文standing back to admire it; standing back to see what they look like after the scrub.可知他擦完后还会往后站，看车子擦完后的样子，可推知他应该是对自己的工作感到自豪(pride)。16上下文串联。 有第三段的washing and cleaning them可知，此处应该是擦洗(clean)挡风玻璃。17考查副词辨析。 由前一句then standing back to admire it可知，他再次(again)往后站欣赏车子。18考查名词辨析。 由后一句at no age need one have to beg for a 可知，这是一条教训(lesson)。19考查名词辨析。 乞讨是为了求生(living)。20考查形容词辨析。 由后一句young as i am，可知，相比之下，作者感到惭愧(ashamed)。when i woke next morning, i was dying of 36 .i seemed to have a hole instead of a 37 i dressed quickly and hurried down to the dinning-room. it was a big room with six tall windows and the ugliest wallpaper（背景墙） i had ever seen ! 38 , i had been told the hotel was not beautiful but that you were better 39 there than in any other hotel; and that was 40 i wanted just then. the waiter came hurrying up. before i came downstairs i had prepared 41 carefully for what i must 42. i had looked three times in my dictionary to make sure 43 “breakfast” really meant “breakfast”. i had tried to get the right 44 and i had stood in the front of a mirror and twisted my mouth until it ached. the waiter asked me 45 i could not understand, but i spoke only my one prepared word “breakfast”. he looked at me in a 46 way, so i repeated it, still he did not understand. it was 47 that english people didnt understand their language. the waiter 48 his head and went away, but he came back in a minute and brought a tray with tea, bread and butter- enough to feed a small army- and went away. but i was hungry, and i left 49. when the waiter came back i thought his face showed a little 50, but you can never 51 what a waiters face really shows. in another minute he brought 52 tray with some bacon(熏肉) and some eggs. he 53 have misunderstood me , but i thought it was no use explaining to people who dont understand their own language , so i just set to work on the bacon and eggs, wondering whether i could possibly clear that plate. well, i finished the bacon and eggs. i got up and made my way slowly to my room-at least five pound 54 . i never believed until then that any meal could 55 me, but on that day i met my waterloo(滑铁卢).21a. hunger b. cold c. anger d. illness22a. stone b. head c. breast d. stomach23a. therefore b. otherwise c. so d. however24a. received b. fed c. cared d. eating25a. just b. what c. that d. why26a. english b. meal c. questions d. myself27a. speak b. answer c. say d. explain28a. that b. about c. of d. to29a. pronunciation b. meaning c. form d. spelling30a. whether b. something c. when d. what31a. surprised b. friendly c. puzzled d. touched32a. unbelievable b. true c. thought d. a pity33a waved b. shook c. bowed d. patted34a. much b. a little c. nothing d. empty35a. pleasure b. surprise c. pride d. satisfaction36a. tell b. guess c. design d. express37a. other b. another c. more d. me38a. should b. might c. would d. must39a. lighter b. heavier c. weightier d. more40a. hurt b. fat c. defeat d. please 【答案】21a22d23d24b25a26d27a28c29a30a31c32a33b34c35b36a37b38d39b40c【解析】作者记录了一件自己在国外的小事情。21名词辨析。a饥饿；b寒冷；c愤怒；d疾病；根据句意可知我饿了，要吃东西了。22上下文串联，上文可知我饿了，这里是形容我特别的饿。感觉只有一个洞而不是胃。23上下文串联。上文说这个宾馆很差，下面说这家宾馆的食物特别好，故存在转折关系。24动词辨析。a接受；b喂；c关心；d吃；根据本句的结构可知是宾馆给我们提高食物。25副词辨析。这里是指食物正是我现在想要的东西。26词义辨析。根据上下文可知是让我自己做好准备说的内容。27动词辨析。这里是指说的语言，应该使用speak.28固定词组。make sure of确定29上下文串联。根据下文站在镜子前练习可知我是在练正确的发音。30词义辨析。根据句意可知服务员问我是否能够理解。31形容词辨析。根据上下文可知服务员很困惑，不理解我的话。故c正确。32形容词辨析。根据下文的英国人不懂英语，说明我难以置信。33动词辨析。a摆动；b摇动；c鞠躬；d拍；根据句意可知服务员摇头走开。34上下文串联。根据上文可知我很饿，那么我应该把食物都吃完了，什么都没有留下。35名词辨析。服务员看到我都吃完了，感觉有点奇怪。36动词辨析。a辨别；理解b猜想；c设计；d表达；我们很难辨别服务员的表情的。37上下文串联。我吃完了一盘，那么服务员又拿了另外一盘。38情态动词辨析。根据上下文我认为服务员一定是误会我了。39上下文串联。我早饭吃了很多，那么应该比平时重了很多。40动词辨析。这里是指被击败，吃的太多了。an old man once had an argument with his only son. he tried to _36_ many times, but the young man would not _37_. the father never_38_ because he loved his son with all his heart, but the son would not give in, _39_ he was too blinded by his pride. years passed and as the man lay in his deathbed, he made a _40_ attempt to reconcile (和解) with his son, but _41_ he would not listen and so the father died with a heart full of _42_. during this time the son too had a child who had now _43_ into a young adult. to this child he never _44_ his father and when the young man asked about his grandfather he _45_ tell him never to mention him again. one day, they two were involved in a hot _46_ and his son fled away as he did many years ago. this made the man extremely_47_ and this time he had no _48_, but felt completely isolated. (孤立的) he was afraid that he would_49_ his son forever and for the first time after many years he realized how his father must have_50_ many years back. he remembered how he had _51_ his old man and only at that point he realized the extent of the hurt he had caused. the _52_ he thought the more he understood how unjust he was with his old father, the man who gave him everything _53_ his life. with these sad thoughts he felt _54_ on the couch. the next morning when he opened his eyes he found _55_ lying in his bed and in front of him stood his son. the man could not believe his eyes, and the two hugged each other while they cried together.41a. bend b. predict c. apologize d. seek42a. stop b. listen c. chose d. come43a. brought about b. gave up c. got in d. made up44a. if b. when c. thought d. because45a. final b. big c. latest d. useless46a. stillb. everc. onced. just47a. anger b. curiosity c. sorrow d. gratitude48a. left out b. grown up c. put aside d. turned up49a. mentionedb. hidc. praisedd. forgave50a. wouldb. needc. mustd. might51a. imagination b. room c. argumentd. discussion52a. sadb. confusedc. annoyedd. afraid53a. thoughtb. pridec. laughd. guess54a. throwb. changec. returnd. lose55a. feltb. donec. watchedd. regretted56a. hurtb. abandonedc. disappointedd. scolded57a. betterb. higherc. mored. older58a. beforeb. throughoutc. intod. against59a. painfulb. frightenedc. relaxedd. asleep60a. his fatherb. his sonc. someoned. himself【答案】41c42b43b44d45a46a47c48b49a50a51c52a53b54d55a56a57c58b59d60d【解析】通过一个故事，文章告诉我们人要学会谅解别人！41动词辨析。根据下文可知他和儿子吵架以后多次向儿子道歉，儿子不原谅他。故c对。42上下文串联。根据下文可知儿子因为骄傲不听他的道歉。43短语辨析，a引起；b放弃；c收割，上车；d化妆，编造，弥补，组成；指父亲不放弃向儿子道歉，求得儿子的原谅。故b正确。44连词辨析。根据句意可知：儿子不让步，因为他很骄傲。45形容词辨析。父亲在临死之前做最后一次努力。46副词辨析。儿子仍然不原谅父亲。所以父亲满怀遗憾悲伤的去世了。47名词辨析。解析同上。48短语辨析，根据句意可知儿子也有了儿子，并且长大成人了。49动词辨析。这里是指他从来没有在自己的儿子目前提及自己的父亲。50情态动词辨析。根据句意可知他会告诉儿子永远不要再提及祖父。51上下文从来。根据下文他的儿子跑走了，说明他们之间出现了争吵。52形容词辨析。根据下文他感觉会失去儿子，感觉孤立可知他很难过。53上下文串联。根据上文可知和自己的父亲有矛盾时他很骄傲，现在没有了。54动词辨析。他担心会永远失去自己的儿子。55动词辨析。这里是指他感觉到了多年之前自己父亲的感受。56动词辨析，他意识到了自己伤害了自己的父亲。57固定句型。the morethe more越越58介词辨析。这里是指一生里。59固定短语.fall sleep入睡。60上下文串联。这里是指发现自己躺在床上。when i began planning to move to auckland to study, my mother was worried about a lack of jobs and cultural differences. ignoring these 36 , i got there in july 2010. 37 i arrived, i realized the importance of getting a job 38 my living expenses. determined to do this 39 , i spent several weeks going door-to-door for a job, but found 40 response(回应). one afternoon, i walked into a building to ask 41 there were any job opportunities(机会). the people there advised me not to continue my job search in that 42 . as i was about to 43 , a man who had been listening approached me and asked me to wait outside 44 . nearly ten minutes later, he 45 . he asked me about my plans and encouraged me to stay 46 . then he offered to take me to royal oak to 47 a job. i was a little surprised, but had a 48 feeling about him. along the way, i realized that i had 49 resumes(简历). seeing this, the man 50 at his business partners office to make me fifteen 51 copies. he also gave me some 52 on dressing and speaking. i handed out my resumes and went home feeling very 53 . the following day, i received a 54 from a s tore in royal oak offering me a job. it seems that the world always 55 to you when you need it. and this time, it was a complete stranger who turned out to be a real blessing.61a. doubtsb. concernsc. instructionsd. reasons62a. even ifb. every timec. now thatd. soon after63a. ofb. atc. ford. with64a. on my ownb. on my wayc. by any chanced. by the day65a. anyb. muchc. somed. little66a. whyb. whereverc. whetherd. whenever67a. directionb. attitudec. languaged. manner68a. answerb. workc. leaved. refuse69a. for everb. at any timec. as usuald. for a while70a. returnedb. hesitatedc. passedd. regretted71a. silentb. busyc. positived. comfortable72a. pick outb. search forc. take ond. give up73a. dullb. goodc. guiltyd. general74a. made use ofb. taken care ofc. run out ofd. become tired of75a. stoppedb. knockedc. glancedd. appeared76a. rightb. morec. formerd. different77a. pressuresb. agreementsc. impressionsd. suggestions78a. lonelyb. funnyc. disappointedd. satisfied79a. callb. tipc. presentd. report80a. turns offb. goes over c. gives backd. looks up【答案】61b62d63c64a65d66c67d68c69d70a71c72b73b74c75a76b77d78d79a80c【解析】世界是公平的，会在你需要帮助的时候给你回报。61名词辨析。a怀疑；b担心；c指导；d原因。根据上文可知我的妈妈很担心。我不管这些担忧。62连词辨析。根据句意可知是我到那里以后才知道工作的重要性。63介词辨析。for为了，表示目的；64介词短语辨析。a单独，靠自己；b在我的路上；c偶然；d按照白天。结合句意可知：我想靠自己。65形容词辨析，根据句意可知决定自己做这个我花了几个星期的时间去挨家挨户找工作，但发现没有反应（回应）。little表示否定的意思，几乎没有。66上下文串联。根据上下文可知我是去询问是否有我的工作。67名词辨析。a方向；b态度；c语言；d方式；in that manner用那种方式。68动词辨析。a回答；b工作；c离开；d拒绝。根据句意可知是指我刚要离开，一个男人在听走近我，问我在外面等了一会儿。69介词辨析。解析同上。70动词辨析。a返回；b犹豫；c经过；d后悔，遗憾；结合句意可知a正确。71形容词辨析。他问我我的计划，鼓励我要保持积极的心态。他主动提出要带我去皇家橡树找工作。72动词辨析。解析同上。73上下文辨析。根据上文可知他帮助了我，我对他有好感。74动词辨析。a利用；b照顾；c用完；d厌倦根据句意可知我用完了简历。75动词辨析。根据上文可知我用完了简历，那么应该是再打印15份。76固定词组。more放在数词的后面表示再又。77名词辨析。a压力；b协议；c印象；d建议；根据句意可知他给我一些建议。78形容词辨析。根据上下文可知我回家以后感觉很满足。79名词辨析。句意：我接到一个电话从一个商店在皇家橡树提供我一个工作。80动词辨析。世界总会给你当你需要它的时候，给你回报。last friday my brother and i were driving home and had a fun conversation. so absorbed in our talk, my brother took a wrong turn. unfortunately, the wrong turn took us towards a 31 , and we had no way to turn 32 . _33 my brother paid the bridge fee and drove on. he was greatly 34 by his mistake and the needless 35 of $4. we eventually reached an exit, and as we took it, my brother noticed a young fellow 36 over to the side. he came out of his car and tried to 37 someone. i was busy trying to 38 which way we would go next, but my brother stopped and asked the guy if he needed any 39 and he did. he had a flat tire and needed a tool to get it off. my brother gave him a wrench（扳手）, and then helped him 40 the flat. the young man said that this had been a 41 week for him: earlier he had gotten into a minor car 42 , and now this tire was flat on his way home from work. but he called us “a breath of fresh air and kept 43 us because he really would have been 44 if we hadnt come along. after we had finished the job, he thanked us again and pulled out $20 to give us. “no,” my brother said. “we were never 45 to even get on that bridge. we took a wrong turn. but now we know 46 we did. it was to help you. thank you for turning our mistake into a（n） 47 to serve.”what i loved most was 48 my brother throughout this process. he was able to turn his mistake into 49 energy to help others even in a negative situation, which could only come from a calm mind and an open 50 . 81a. bridge b. freeway