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专题提升训练十六完形填空(二)awhen i settled in chicago,my new city seemed so big and unfriendly.then i had a _1_ problem and had to go to hospital for a _2_ examination. it seemed a small _3_ compared to the one i was about to face,but things started to go _4_ right from the beginning.not having a car or _5_ the city,i was depending on a couple of buses to get me from a to b_6_ id left myself plenty of time,soon it was _7_ i was going to be late,as i had mistakenly boarded a bus that was taking me in the _8_ direction. i _9_ the bus and stood on the pavement not knowing what to do.i looked into the eyes of a _10_,who was trying to get past me._11_,instead of moving on,she stopped to ask if i was _12_.after i explained my _13_ to her,she pointed to a bus stop across the street,where a bus would take me back into the city to my _14_.sitting there waiting,i felt _15_ that someone had been willing to help._16_,hearing a horn(喇叭)nearby,i looked up to see a car with my new friend _17_ at me to get in.she had returned to offer me a _18_ to the hospital. such unexpected _19_ from a passerby was a lovely gift to receive.as i climbed out of the car at the hospital and turned to thank her,she smiled and told me not to lose _20_,for all things are possible. 【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。作者讲述了自己初到芝加哥人生地不熟时的一次受人帮助的愉快经历。1aphysical btraveling csocial dhousing解析根据下文的“had to go to hospital for a _2_ zexamination”可知,是“身体”出现问题。故a physical problem符合语境。故选a。答案a2a.scientific bfinal cprevious dthorough解析作者去医院是进行“全面的检查”,故选d项, thorough“全面的”。答案d3a.chance bchallenge csuccess derror解析根据语境可知,作者初到一个陌生的城市,人生地 不熟,显然这对于作者来说是个“挑战”。故选b 项。chance“机会,机遇”;challenge“挑战”;success“成功”;error“错误”。答案b4a.wrong beasy cfast dahead解析根据but表示的转折含义以及接下来讲述的故事可知,开始出现问题,不再是小挑战。go wrong“出现问题,遇到困难”,故a项符合语境。答案a5a.leaving bvisiting cknowing dappreciating解析根据语境可知,由于作者没有车,而且对这个城市也不熟悉,所以只能靠乘公交车来往于a地和b地之间。故c项正确。答案c6a.although bsince cunless donce解析句意:尽管“我”留足了时间,但很快“我”就发现自己要迟到了,因为“我”错乘了一辆开往相反方向的公交车。根据语境可知,选a项,although“尽管”。答案a7a.strange bnecessary cobvious dimportant解析根据语境可知,作者很快发现自己乘反了方向,这样显然就不能按时到达。故选c项,it was obvious(to sb)(that).“显然”。答案c8a.same bright cgeneral dopposite解析参见上题解析。答案d9a.looked at bwaited for cgot off dran into解析发现自己坐错了公交车之后,作者下了车,不知如 何是好。故选c项。get off“(使)下车”,符合语境。答案c10a.driver bfriend cstranger dgentleman解析作者刚到芝加哥,人生地不熟,再根据最后一段第一句中的a passerby可知,她只是一个素不相识的路人。故c项符合语境。答案c11a.especially bsurprisingly cprobably dnormally解析这个陌生人不是继续走她的路,而是停下来问“我”是不是遇到问题了,这让作者感到很惊讶。故b项正确。答案b12a.nervous bexcited cok ddangerous解析参见上题解析。ok“安然无恙”,符合语境。答案c13a.idea bmotivation cexcuse dsituation解析作者把自己的情况解释给她听,她指了指路对面的一个站牌,那儿有一班车可以把作者载回芝加哥赴约。根据语境可知d项正确。答案d14a.appointment bapartment cdirection dstation解析根据语境可知,此处指作者去医院做体检与医生的预约,故a项正确。答案a15a.afraid bgrateful ccertain ddisappointed解析陌生人主动帮助作者,作者自然是有一种“感激”之情。故b项正确。答案b16a.thus bthen cperhaps dsurely解析随后,“我”听到近处有汽车喇叭声。上下句之间为时间上的先后关系,故选b。答案b17a.staring blaughing cwaving dshouting解析作者抬头看到他的这位新朋友开着一辆车招手示意他上车。wave at sb to do sth“挥手示意某人做某事”。答案c18a.lift bsuggestion cbike dguidebook解析女士返回来是想让作者“搭便车”。lift“搭便车”,符合语境。答案a19a.results bnews ckindness dappearance解析女士先前给作者指了路,让作者感激不尽,现在又返回来,让作者搭便车。这样的来自一位路人的善意是作者收到的一份可爱的礼物。故选c项。答案c20a.power bfaith ctouch dsupport解析当作者在医院下车转过身来谢谢她时,她微笑着告诉作者不要失去信念,因为一切皆有可能。根据语境可知,b项正确。答案bbone sunny afternoon,a sevenyearold girl went for a walk.she crossed a large area of grassland into the woods _21_ she realised that she was lost. sitting on a rock and _22_ what to do,she began crying.after a while,she _23_ to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. _24_ it was getting dark,she saw a small,dark wooden house.she opened the door and _25_ stepped in.suddenly,she heard a strange noise,and she ran out the door and back to the _26_.cold and tired,she fell asleep near a _27_.the girls parents were out and her dog,laddy, was at home.laddy _28_ that his mistress(女主人) was in danger.he jumped _29_ a window,breaking the glass.he looked in the fields,but he couldnt find his mistress anywhere.however,from the ground came a _30_ scent(气味)as he lowered his head.he _31_ the scent and walked across the grassland.barking _32_ into the air,the dog _33_ through the woods until he found the _34_.but the girl was not there,so he headed back to the woods.much to his _35_,he saw his mistressblue shirt in the distance.he _36_ over some bushes and saw the little stream,where the girl was _37_.when she opened her eyes and _38_ her dog standing beside her,the girl said,“you _39_ me, laddy.”and she kissed him several times.seeing their daughter and dog coming back,the parents burst into tears of _40_.that night laddy had a heros supper:a huge meal of steak.【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一个小女孩在树林迷路了,家中的狗感觉到她有危险并成功找到她的故事。21a.before bsince cwhile das解析女孩穿过一大片草地进入树林后才发现自己迷路了。 答案a22a.wondering bforgetting cremembering dregretting解析女孩坐在石头上,想知道她该怎么办,于是开始哭了起来。wonder“想知道”。 答案a23a.preferred bexpected cfailed ddecided解析过了一会儿,她决定沿着一条大路走下去。decide to do sth“决定做某事”。 答案d24a.when buntil cif dbecause解析天渐渐黑了,她发现了一个小木屋。when引导时间状语从句。 答案a25a.carelessly bcautiously chopelessly dunwillingly解析她开了门,小心翼翼地走进去。cautiously“谨慎地”。 答案b26a.trees bbushes cwoods dgrasses解析根据第一段中的“she crossed a large area of grassland into the woods”可知,她返回树林中。答案c27a.stream brock ctree dhouse解析根据第三段中的“saw the little stream,where the girl was _37_.”可知a项正确。答案a28a.found bsensed cheard dsmelt解析狗感觉到女主人有危险。sense“感觉到,觉察出”。答案b29a.at bthrough cin donto解析狗撞碎了玻璃,跳出窗户。through“穿过”。答案b30a.terrible bstrange cpleasant dfamiliar解析狗从地面发现了它熟悉的气味(女主人的气味)。familiar“熟悉的”。答案d31a.missed bdiscovered cfollowed dignored解析狗追随着气味,走过草地。follow
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