高中英语 Unit 4 Sharing验收检测 新人教版选修7.doc

unit 4 sharing时间：120分钟满分：150分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what can be inferred about the woman?ashe doesnt have a computer.bher computer is the latest model.cshe has fallen behind others at work.2what does the man mean?ahes just back from a horror film.bhe doesnt have any more film.che doesnt know how to use the camera.3what will the woman probably do?acall a repairman soon.bask the man to fix her fridge.cwait to see if the problem disappears.4what will the woman most probably buy for her mother?aa cellphone.ba computer.ca washing machine.5what are the speakers?athey are workers.bthey are sales people.cthey are students.第二节(共15小题； 每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6what is irene doing now?ashe is using the computer.bshe is working on her report.cshe is playing computer games.7why is the woman worried about irene?abecause she is afraid she is spending too much money.bbecause she is afraid irene is doing too much work.cbecause she is afraid irene is addicted to (成瘾) playing on the internet.8what will the woman do after checking her email?areply to the email.bgo to play with irene.cgo to get irene out of the computer room.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9where did the man get so much information?aon the internet.bon the radio.con the television.10how often should the fee be paid?aevery month.bevery two months.cevery week.11what will the woman do?ashe will use the computer in her office.bshe will apply for a website in the post office.cshe will decide not to use the internet in the future.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12which subject does the man like at school?amaths.barts.ccomputer studies.13which of the following is true?amost girls like machines.bmore boys than girls like the computer.cmore girls than boys like the computer.14why do most girls like arts?athey are romantic.bthey are pretty.cthey are silly.听第9段材料，回答第15至16题。15what do you know about the man?ahe hates to do housework.bhe is a very hardworking man.che enjoys cooking his own meals.16whats the womans opinion?ashe suggests the man buy a robot.bshe believes the man should hire a housekeeper.cshe believes the man is asking for something impossible.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17whats this news story mainly about?achildren going on line at schoolbschool children travelling all over the world.claura bacon in california visiting peggy in london.18why is it hard to get the kids away from the computers?abecause they love the games on the computers.bbecause they are too young to learn how to use them.cbecause they love to do things on the internet so much that they refuse to leave.19whats the relationship between laura and peggy?athey are schoolmates.bthey contact each other on the internet.cthey have been close friends for many years.20what will happen in the near future?alaura bacon will go to london to visit peggy.bthe school will not allow the kids to use the computers.cthere will be more california schools to be wired to the internet.听力材料：text 1m: boy! how quickly technology changes! so many people have a computer in their homes nowadays.w: i know. i feel so behind the times.text 2w: can you take a picture of me with the mountains in the background?m: im afraid i just ran out of the film.text 3m: im no expert，but that noise in your fridge doesnt sound good. maybe you should call and have it checked out.w: youre right，and i suppose ive put it off long enough.text 4w: what do you think i should buy for my mom on her birthday?m: if i were you, i would buy a mobile phone. it would be an excellent gift.w: thats a good idea.text 5w: i wish i had a mobile phone.m: me，too. then we could contact each other anywhere anytime.w: uh . uh，not in class，though.text 6w: where is irene? i havent seen her all day.m: shes in the computer room using the internet.w: recently，she has been spending hours and hours on the internet every day. i think shes addicted to it!m: nonsense! shes probably just getting some facts for her report.w: no，shes just wasting all her time on the bbs or in one of those discussion groups. and yesterday, she was using the internet to do some shopping!m: if youre really worried, lets go to get her. we can encourage her to do something else.w: ok，but youll have to wait a minute. first i have to check my email.text 7w: have you finished your paper，mr smith?m: yes, i have.w: how could you finish it so fast?m: i got a lot of information on the internet. do you use the net?w: no，i dont. i think its too expensive.m: no，its not. the fee is only one dollar an hour.w: but i havent connected my computer to the internet yet. can you tell me how to do it?m: all right. you just go to the post office and apply for a website, and then you can use it. you pay the fee every month just as you do with your telephone.w: thank you very much. i think i will do it.text 8w: which subject do you like best at school?m: computer studies.w: why ?m: i can log onto the web and get a lot of information.w: do your classmates like the subject?m: yes. more boys than girls like the subject.w: why dont many girls like computers?m: hmm，girls and machines never mix. girls are romantic and most of them like arts.text 9m: gee. i wish i had enough money to hire a housekeeper.w: oh，dont be so lazy. is it really that hard to keep your room clean?m: its not just my room. i need someone to wash my clothes and fix my lunch, too.w: is that all?m: well，it would be nice if they could serve me breakfast in bed and also do my homework.w: and i suppose youd want someone who never complains about having to do so much work.m: sure, why not?w: i dont think you can find a human being like that. what you need is a robot.text 10third, fourth and fifth graders are going all over the world without ever leaving their computer at school. arundel elementary school in san carlos, california could be the most wired school in america. they are wired to the internet through their computers.on the internet,30 arundel students from kindergarten to the fifth grade log on to computers every day. teacher judy garber says its hard to get the kids away from the computers. they dont even want to take a break.laura bacon likes to visit other students. shes going to peggys page. peggy is a school student in london，england. she put her own homepage on the internet. it includes pictures of peggy, her school, her mom, dad and friends. you can send her mails，too.scientist john gage helped to wire arundel school. he says, “there is a plan to connect 12 thousand california schools on the internet.” on november 4th, parents and computer experts did a test run for this day and arundel was wired to the internet.答案：15abaac610accaa1115bcbaa1620cacbc第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项。ai remembered that when i was a little child, i used to look for sunday of the week. yes, i was so looking forward for an adventure. now, i still have a strong affinity for buses. i used to wonder where those gigantic buses finally stopped at. on sunshine sundays, thats my adventure times. he took me to the bus stop. time passed, while i was growing impatient, he was smiling, as he always does. it was really not that easy to get on a bus as often as we do today. i was so worried that the bus driver would have missed us. i waved my hands so high with all my strength. i looked hopefully at him. he didnt move at all. he was still standing. it seemed that the late and infrequent coming of the bus wasnt any trouble to him at all. he took my hand. we managed to find seats on the upper deck. i was so excited. only sitting besides the windows made me happy. looking at the rewinding buildings, streets and people through windows from a higher ground were so much fun. then, he was sitting peacefully by me and whispered to me where the bus finally would stop, i was curious about what would be the next stop of our destination as much as what really means something to him. that is me. i know now. i am all he cares. he wants me to be happy, as he always does. thats the strong bond between father and son. childhood, naive and precious, you showed me the world and the way i look at the world. i am so grateful for your presence in my life. thanks, you are so wonderful!21who is “he” throughout the text?athe brother of the writer.bthe son of the writer.cthe father of the writer.da bus driver.22in the second paragraph, what is the probably meaning of “affinity”？ ahate. bdisappointment. cliking. dconfusion.23where does this text probably come from?aa bus guide.ba students diary.can adventure story.da transportation report.答案与解析：21解析：文章中多处都体现了“he”和作者之间的亲密关系，在最后一段“thats the strong bond between father flat son”一句中给出答案，“he”指的是作者的父亲。答案：c22解析：文间叙述了作者儿时，每到星期天，与父亲去“探险”的经历。从第三段中可知，其“探险”的经历都是通过bus承载的。每当坐公共汽车时，作者都害怕错过公共汽车。从第四段中可知，每次坐上公共汽车的上层时，作者很“excited”；并且“sitting besides the windows made me happy”。从以上内容可知，作者对待公共汽车有很强的“喜爱”，c项正确。答案：c23解析：通读文章可知，公共汽车承载着作者儿时的父爱和“探险”的乐趣。这篇文章最合适的出处应该是一篇日记。其他三项不合适。答案：bbits true that teens dont get enough sleep，but changing the school starting time would have a chaotic effect and throw everyone off balance.scientists have shown that teens are more active later at night than children and adults, so most teens are probably staying up late for whatever reasons. “the researchers measured the presence of the sleeppromoting hormone (荷尔蒙) in teenagers saliva (唾液) at different time of the day.” they learned that the hormone levels rise later at night than they do in children and adultsand remain at a higher level later in the morning. measuring the hormone in the saliva is a good way to show that most teens have sleep problems, but changing school schedules isnt the best way to fix this. most people arguing against changing school schedules would say that it would only cause teens to stay up and wake up later, thus leaving them with the same problem.the biggest problem schools would come across from changing their schedules would be the afterschool sports and job conflicts students and teachers would meet. “teachers reported that students were more alert, and research showed that afterschool sports and jobs would suffer.” students in that area might have been able to deal with less time for jobs and sports somehow, but some of them have practice and earlier plans that would become conflicted if this change were to occur. most students rarely have time to play a sport and do homework before 9 or 10 oclock. opening schools later may have worked for some areas, but the reality is often very different.24the meaning of the underlined word “chaotic” in the first paragraph is close to “_”apositive bapparentcnegative dabsurd25most teens have sleep problems because _.athey are more active than children and adultsbschool work takes up most of their timectheir hormone levels are higher later at nightdthey probably like staying up for no reason26which of the following is true according to the passage?athere are many conflicts between students and teachers.bsome of the teachers have practice and earlier plans.cmost students are able to do sports and homework before 9：00.dways to solve students sleep problem vary from area to area.27the passage mainly develops by _.agiving reasons bshowing examplesccomparing facts doffering solutions答案与解析：24解析：词义猜测题。根据文章第二段最后两句以及第三段首句的内容可知，改变学校的上课时间会产生负面影响，故此处chaotic意思同negative。答案：c25解析：细节理解题。由文章第二段中的内容可知：大多数青少年有睡眠方面的问题是由于他们体内促进睡眠的荷尔蒙含量到深夜才升高。答案：c26解析：细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可得知，解决青少年睡眠不足的问题采取的措施因地区而不同。答案：d27解析：推理判断题。由文章内容可知，这篇文章首先提出观点，然后阐述各个方面的原因，写作方法应是a项。答案：acanyone who reads a book and then goes to see a movie based on that book generally leaves the movie feeling a little disappointed. why might this be? both books and movies serve the purpose of entertainment. both books and movies offer characters and plots. and，both books and movies provide a setting for a story. books, however, offer a more attractive and complex form of entertainment than movies.although movies are entertaining to watch, books have advantages over them. first, books, in comparison to movies, can more easily seize the depths of characters and create a complex setting through the use of rich description. books leave it up to the reader to interpret, imagine, and recreate the story in his or her own mind. however, movies are action packed and provide lots of visual stimuli(视觉刺激)；still, it is the movie not the viewer that interprets the characters, plot and setting. second, books are not limited to time. a writer can write as much or as little as necessary in order to create and tell a story. movies, on the other hand, are limited to an hour and a half to two hours of entertaining time before the audience (观众) begins to get restless. last, reading is an intellectual form of entertainment. readers can improve their level of reading and vocabulary in a harmless healthy and pleasurable way. movies, on the other hand, are not as complex and entertaining as books, and they leave nothing to interpret. therefore, the advantages and entertainment value of books outweigh (胜过) those of a movie.to conclude, books, through interpretation, help the reader develop a sense of relationship to the characters and the story itself, but a movie strictly entertains. books are a better form of entertainment than movies.28according to the author, _.a. movies often make people disappointedb. more and more people prefer books to moviesc. books have many advantages over moviesd. both books and movies strictly entertain29the underlined word “intellectual” in the second paragraph may relate to _.a. training b. learning c. translation d. memory30we learn from the text that _.a. movies can easily seize the depths of charactersb. books provide more visual stimuli than moviesc. books leave readers nothings to interpret and imagined. movies are usually timelimited compared with books31which of the following would be the best title for the text?a. movies : easy form of entertainmentb. books : better form of entertainmentc. how to produce movies based on booksd. why are we disappointed at movies答案与解析：28解析：推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可推断作者认为书籍比电影有更多优势。答案：c29解析：猜测词义题。根据下一句中的内容可推测阅读是一种“学习”型的娱乐方式。答案：b30解析：事实细节题。根据第二段中的“movies，on the other hand，are limited to an hour and a half to two hours of entertaining time.”可判断电影与书籍相比通常有时间限制。答案：d31解析：主旨大意题。文章第一段首先提出了书籍比电影更具有娱乐性的观点，第二段详细分析了其中的原因，最后一段重申并强调开头部分提出的观点，所以此项最能概括文章大意。答案：bdthe number of speakers of english in shakespeares time is estimated(估计) to have been about five million. today it is estimated that some 260 million people speak it as a native language, mainly in the united states, canada, great britain, ireland, south africa, australia and new zealand. in addition to the standard varieties of english found in these areas, there are a great many regional and social varieties of the language as well as various levels of usage that are employed both in its spoken and written forms. in fact, it is impossible to estimate the number of people in the world who have acquired an adequate(足够的) working knowledge of english in addition to their own languages. the purpose for english learning and the situations in which such learning takes place are so varied that it is difficult to explain and still more difficult to judge what forms an adequate working knowledge for each situation. the main reason for the widespread demand for english is its presentday importance as a world language. besides serving the indefinite needs of its native speakers, english is a language in which some of important works in science, technology, and other fields are being produced, and not always by native speakers. it is widely used for such purposes as meteorological and airport communications, international conferences, and the spread of information over the radio and television networks of many nations. it is a language of wider communication for a number of developing countries, especially former british colonies. many of these countries have multilingual populations and need a language for internal communication in such matters as government, commerce, industry, law and education as well as for international communication and for entrance to the scientific and technological developments in the west. 32what would be the best title for this passage?athe difficulties of learning englishbinternational communications cthe standard varieties of englishdenglish as a world language33which of the following statements is not true?asome 260 million people in the world have an adequate working knowledge of english. bthere are some 260 million native speakers of english in the world. cit is almost impossible to estimate the number of people with an adequate working knowledge of english. dpeople learn english for a variety of reasons. 34according to the passage, what is the main reason for the widespread use of english?ait was popular during shakespeares time.bit is used in former british colonies. cit serves the needs of its native speakers. dit is a world language that is used for international communication. 35what forms an adequate wo