高考英语一轮复习 unit 3 Inventors and inventions指导考点针对练 新人教版选修8.doc

选修8 unit 3 inventors and inventions1(2013长春模拟)when people think of this brand, they always_it with good quality.a. associateb. advertisec. combine d. trade解析：associate.with把联系在一起。答案：当人们想起这个品牌的时候，他们总是把它和好的质量联系起来。答案：a2(2013宿州模拟) giving children pocket money as a gift during the spring festival is a common_in china.a. sense b. practicec. deed d. habit解析：a common practice常见的做法。句意：春节期间给孩子们压岁钱在中国是很常见的。答案：b4why did bob cry?he couldnt bear_like that before the whole class.amaking fun of bbeing made fun ofcto be laughed dbeing made fun解析：动词bear后可跟v.ing形式作宾语，且此处应该使用被动形式。选项c中应用动词短语laugh at，所以b项符合题意。答案：b5it is difficult to_one twin from the other.they almost dont _from each other.adiffer；distinguish bdistinguish；differentcdistinguish；differ dtell；different解析：distinguish表示“区分，辨别”，常构成distinguish a from b，而differ from each other意为“有区别，不同于”，相当于be different from each other。答案：c6mum，it is nice weather.i want to skate this afternoon.dont you think the ice on the lake is too thin to _ your weight?acarry bbearccatch dtake解析：这里的bear不表示“忍受”，而是“承受”的意思。答案：b7hardly could he_this amount of work in such a short time.aget through bget offcget into dget down解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：在这么短的时间内他几乎完不成这么多工作。get through有完成之意，符合句意。get off下车；get into进入，陷入；get down“下车，吞下，写下”；都与句意不搭配。答案：a8it is hard for young children to distinguish right _ wrong.awithbto cfromdbetween解析：distinguish right from wrong“辨别是与非”。答案：c10mum，weve got to be _ and buy only what we need.oh，im glad to hear that.apractical bcontentcfamiliar dactual解析：前句句意：我们一定要实际些，只要我们需要的东西。practical实际的，符合情况的；content满意的；familiar熟悉的；actual实际的。答案：a11start out right away，_ youll miss the first train.aand bbutcor dwhich解析：句意：立刻出发，否则你会错过第一班火车的。or否则，符合句意。答案：c12its the sort of work that _ a high level of concentration.acalls for bmakes upclies on dstands for解析：考查短语动词辨析。call for需要，需求；make up编(故事、借口等)；lie in位于，在于；stand for代表。根据句意，a项符合。答案：a14(2012陕西高考)the trip shouldnt take more than an hour._.it is at least two hours.ai guess so bthats itcyou must be joking dit depends解析：句意：这一旅程应该用不了一个多小时。你肯定是开玩笑吧。至少两个小时。a项表示“我猜想如此”； b项表示“正是这样”；c项表示“你肯定是开玩笑吧”；d项表示“视情况而定”。根据后文信息it is at least two hours.可以看出，答话者不赞同对方的观点，且给出了明确看法，所以选c项。答案：c15(2012山东高考)i dont