广东省深圳新华中学中考英语总复习 话题作文专题训练.doc

作文专题训练话题一:人物描写。 1. 描述你所熟悉的一个人物，要求描述他的外貌，性格，并用具体的事例来说明他是怎样的一个人。 范文： my neighbormy neighbor mr. brown is a very nice person. he always wears a smile on his face and says hi when we see him. he is always ready to help others whenever they are in trouble. mr. brown works in a hospital in the downtown. he usually goes to work early and gets home late.one day he saw a traffic accident when he was driving home from work. a car in front of him ran into a tree and was badly damaged. it was dark but mr. brown could see there was a man badly hurt. without hesitation, mr. brown helped the man and drove the man to his hospital as quickly as possible in his own car.thanks to mr. browns quick action, the man was saved in the end. they were very grateful to mr. brown. we all regard him a real hero in our life. 2.假设peter green是一名有名的探险家。你去采访了他, 请根据提示内容来介绍他。要求80词左右, 可适当发挥。提示: （1）于1982年在纽约出生; （2）父亲是医生, 母亲是教师; （3）从小看很多书, 尤其喜爱探险类书籍, 决定当一名探险家; （4）16岁开始探险, 在山上发现了有趣的动植物, 从此之后, 探险了许多其他地方, 包括喜马拉雅山。范文：peter green was born in new york in 1982. his father is a doctor and his mother is a teacher. when he was young, his parents gave a lot of books to him to read. he liked the books very much, especially the books about explorations. he was interested in them, and he decided to become an explorer.he started to explore when he was 16 years old. he explored a high mountain and found many interesting animals and plants. from then on, he explored many other places, including the himalayas.3三毛是中国现代著名的女作家，她的作品大都描写她在异乡的游历故事。下面是关于她的一些信息，请据此写一篇80词左右的英语文章，向大家介绍这位充满传奇色彩的女作家。个人信息：l 1943年3月26日出生于重庆。生活经历l 1948年，随父母迁居台湾。l 1967年，赴西班牙留学，后去德国，美国等国家学习l 1973年，与荷西（jose）结婚并定居撒哈拉沙漠；l 1976年，出版了第一部作品撒哈拉的故事(the stories of the sahara）l 1981年，回台湾后在大学任教l 1991年1月4日，在医院去世。写作成就l 一生有许多作品，都深受读者喜爱。范文：san mao was a famous woman writer in china. she was born in chongqing on march 26, 1943.in 1948, san mao moved to taiwan with her parents. in 1967, she studied in spain and then she went to study in germany, america and some other countries. in 1973, she married jose and they decided to live in the sahara. three years later, she published her first book, the stories of the sahara. she returned to taiwan in 1981 and began to teach at a university. in 1991, she died in the hospital.san mao wrote many books all her life and they are very popular with readers all the time.话题二：家庭生活家是一个能让人感到温暖的港湾。在你的成长过程中，家给予你很多，那么你是否曾用适当的方式对你的家人表达过关爱和回报呢？请以i love my family为题，写一篇英语短文，通过记叙一件你为家庭做过的事情来体现你对家人的爱。 范文 i love my familyi have a happy family. although my parents are very busy, they try their best to take good care of me. i think i should do something for them. yesterday was sunday. i got up early than usual. after washing, i swept the floor, watered the plants and then i went to the kitchen to prepare breakfast. at around 9 oclock, breakfast was ready. mum and dad got up. when they saw it, they were very happy, “dear, thank you for your delicious breakfast.” hearing that, i was so happy and felt as if i had grown up. mum and dad have done a lot for me. i should do whatever i can for my family though i am very busy learning. the more i do for it, the happier my family will be.话题三：校园生活请你写一篇文章介绍一周中你最喜欢的一天，并给出具体的理由。范文： i like my new school. my favourite day at school is monday because there lots of interesting things on monday. my favourite subject in the morning is english. i like english for two reasons. one is because the teacher is fun and friendly, the other is because english is useful. in the afternoon i like biology best, because i thing biology is interesting. the teacher always tells us something about nature. after class, i join the basketball club. our team always wins the game because we know how important the teamwork is. playing basketball is a lot of fun. at last, i am tired but happy. i can always find something i am interested in and enjoy my school life. you see, i like monday very much. 话题四：礼物 从小到大，我们都会收到一些礼物，如玩具、学习用品、衣服、宠物等等。你最喜欢的生日礼物是什么？请在你的英文博客中就此话题写一篇短文，阐述礼物的由来及其意义。80次左右。要求：1. 作文内容须包括以上提示，可适当发挥，表达清楚，语句通顺，意 思连贯，书写规范 2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。范文1: i have received many gifts since i was very young, such as toys, clothes, pens, pets and many other things. but of all the gifts, a beautiful umbrella is my favorite. i received it from my sister on my 12th birthday. you may think an umbrella is very common, but its special for me. it has some thoughts behind itmy sister wants to protect me from getting hurt. when i see the umbrella each time, i feel my sisters love for me. i like the gift from my sister very much.范文2:the most valuable gift i have ever received was a photo album from my best friend kevin.kevin and i were classmates for six years of primary school. we both liked playing football and listening to music, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. it is wonderful to have such a good friend. however, last summer, kevin had to move to another city because of his fathers job. then he gave me a photo album. “it has photos of the memorable events we have experienced together. ive also written some notes under each photo,” he said. i was deeply moved.i put the album beside my bed. i always look at it when i think of kevin.话题五：写信提建议1. 假如你的好朋友brad的老师对她期望很高, 希望她每科都拿到a, 她努力了但怎么也达不到。她写信给你, 希望能得到你的帮助。请根据以下要点提示写一篇英语短文。要点提示:1. 告诉老师你已尽力, 并跟他们讨论, 请教方法;2. 向老师，同学询问学习方法;3. 按照同学以及老师教的方法学习, 不断努力。要求: 1. 信中不得出现真实校名和姓名;2. 条理清楚, 意思连贯, 语句通顺, 标点正确;3. 80词左右。范文：dear brad,i can understand you because my teachers used to push me to get as too. in my opinion, you should first talk with your teachers and tell them you have tried your best. if they think you can do better, ask them the ways to study. secondly, you can ask your teachers about how to study. they may have some good advice. thirdly, put their ways into practice. your grades might improve. keep working hard. i believe you can make it.best wishes!yours,tina话题六：写信寻求帮助a letter for helptom的同桌在上次的数学考试中没有及格。他希望tom在下次的数学考试中能帮助他作弊。tom知道帮助同学作弊这种行为很不好，但是他又不想破坏和同桌之间的友谊。tom不知道该如何拒绝同桌，为此他很烦恼。假如你是tom，请你就这一问题, 给校报知心姐姐专栏写信，寻求帮助。词数：80词左右(信件开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。范文：dear agony auntim tom and im a fifteen-year-old student. im writing to ask for your advice on how to deal with a problem.recently my desk mate failed his maths test. he asked me to help him cheat in the next exam, which made me embarrassed. i know if i agree to help him cheat, its against school rules. in addition, its not helpful to my desk mate.but i dont know how to refuse him. i dont want to destroy our friendship. what should i do? im looking forward to your reply! yourstom话题七：写信表示感谢假设你是北京一所中学的陈阳，mr. white去年曾是你的英语外教，现在他已经回到英国。你在刚刚结束的英语考试中取得了很好的成绩。在他任课的一年时间里，你发生了很多改变，具体内容如下表所示。请你根据表格内容给mr. white写一封80词左右的感谢信，对于他给你的帮助表达感激之情。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数. 要求：(1)必须包括所有要点，行文连贯，表达清楚，书写规范。文中不得出现真实姓名和校名; (2)词数：80词左右。参考范文：dear mr white im excited to write to you because i got a b in the last english exam. thank you for helping me with my english. you know i always failed in english exams before. ive improved a lot with your help. i used to hate english because its difficult to learn. i read texts out loud in class and translated every word. but that didnt work. you taught us to learn english in the right way. you played english movies for us and asked us to listen carefully. now i read english magazines without translating them. that really helps. thank you so much, mr. white. wish you all the best!yourschen yang话题八：食品安全 1.目前，我国政府号召全民“勤俭节约、反对铺张浪费”，我们中学生应当在这次行动中做些什么呢？请你根据下面提示，联系实际，适当发挥，以“save food and eat healthily”为题，写一篇80词以上的英语短文。save food and eat healthily范文：at present, our government has called on the people to save food and eat healthily so that we can enjoy our happy life. as middle school students, its our duty to do something for it.to save food, we shouldnt waste any food. we should eat up all the food. we shouldnt order the food more than we can eat while eating outside, because many people in the world dont have enough food to eat.to eat healthily, we shouldnt eat junk food but healthy food. its good for our health to eat a balanced diet. wed better not eat in small restaurants. the food and the oil they use are not clean or healthy enough. wed better eat at school or at home.at last, we hope that we all work together at once. 2. 目前, 食品安全问题引起了人们的广泛关注。一些生产厂家为了使食物看起来美味, 往食物中添加对人体有害的东西, 还有一些厂家为了降低成本使用坏的廉价的原料, 对人们的健康产生了极大的危害。请你就该问题给一家英文报刊写封信, 谈谈个人看法并呼吁整个社会关注食品安全。 范文：dear sir or madam,im writing to talk about food safety. some accidents related to food safety happened these days in china. a lot of food is not safe to eat. we are all worried about food safety. in order to make the food look better and taste better, some factories put unhealthy things into the food. these things do harm to people. the factories just want to make more money instead of thinking about peoples health. some of them use bad and cheap materials to make food to reduce the cost. so i call on people to make healthier and greener food.yours,li ming 话题九：说明文：the useful trees森林在环境中扮演重要角色，植树节要来了，请你写一篇文章描述树的作用。要点如下：1. 树木是地球上最大最古老的生物。2. 很多东西都来自树木。3. 树木帮助我们净化空气。4.树木之间相互交流，这样可以保护自己不受害虫侵袭。5.人们现在砍伐大量树木，它们的处境很危险。范文：march 12th is coming! its tree planting day. trees are very important to us. trees are the biggest and oldest living things on earth. many things come from trees such as wood, rubber and fruits. trees can help cool and clean the air. trees can communicate with one another, and they can protect themselves from insects. now people are cutting down a lot of trees. they are in great danger.all in all , trees are our friends, tree planting is not only the responsible of the government, but also the job every citizen. lets tries our best to plant more trees and the environment will be cleaner and healthier ! 话题十：环境保护 1.环境对我们来说是非常重要的。优美的环境能够使我们心情愉悦。 为了改善我们的生活, 我们应首先改善环境。那么, 我们应该怎么做才能更好地保护我们的环境呢？请你一次为话题写一篇文章谈谈环境的重要性及我们应该如何来保护我们的环境。范文：how to protect our environmentit is very important to protect our environment. good environment can make people feel happy and fit. so in order to make our life better, we should improve the environment first. but what kind of action should be taken to protect our environment? for example, we should plant more trees and flowers around us. we shouldnt cut them down. we should keep factories from pouring waste water into the river and waste gas into the air. we should try our best to protect it because we only have one earth.in a word, i think all of us should act and make our city more and more beautiful. 2.某中学在开展“崇尚节俭，文明做人(advocating thrift and being civilized)”活动一年来，取得了很好的效果，但还有极少数学生做得不够好，在校园里依然还会出现以下图片中的情形。请你选择以下现象中的几种或全部进行描述，并就中学生如何“杜绝浪费，文明做人”赞成 反对 同学们的观点及理由 放松自己学习英语交更多朋友 对英语不感兴趣时间太长父母不同意 你的观点及理由 提出至少两点建议。 leave the tap on leave the lights on throw the food away draw on the wall drop rubbish everywhere要求：1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，书写规范。3. 词数80100。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。范文：some middle school students arent doing enough in “advocating thrift and being civilized.” were sorry to see that there is still some waste in our school! for example, some often leave the taps on after washing their hands. in the dinning hall, a lot of food can be seen left after the meals. whats worse, we often find that waste paper is thrown everywhere, which makes others feel uncomfortable. in addition, some students like to write or draw on the wall or on the desk. as middle school students, we should develop good habits and stop wasting anything. lets do it from now on!话题十一：表达观点： 1. 是否愿意加入夏令营对于是否参加英语夏令营活动，同学们有不同的观点。请你根据下面表格内容提示，写一份报告给mr. dean，陈述同学们的观点及理由，并附上你的观点及理由。范文：the students of our school have different ideas about whether we would like to take part in the english summer camp or not. some students agree to take part in an english summer camp. they think that they can relax themselves in the camp. also they can improve english and make lots of friends. however, other students disagree. first, they take no interest in english. second, they think its too long to stay away from home. besides, some parents wont allow their children to do so because they worry about the safety problem.结尾一：in my opinion, id like to join in an english summer camp. i want to learn some practical （实际的）knowledge and experience another kind of life that is different from my school life. besides, by living and learning with other campers together, i can learn how to get on well with others. if i have a chance to go there, i am sure it will be unforgettable. 结尾二：as for me, i dont want to take part in the summer camp. i have to go to lots of lessons on vacation, so i have no time. besides, i prefer to stay at home rather than go out. 2. 配合创建文化校园高效课堂活动假设你校为了配合创建文化校园高效课堂活动，最近以学生做作业时是否应该在网上找答案?为题做了一个调查。调查发现一些学生赞成,但许多学生反对这种做法。请你根据调查情况和下列表格中的要点提不，以“think before you search online”为题用英语写一篇短文。注意：1.词数90左右。短文的开头已为你写好,不计入总词数；2.短文须包括所有要点，不要遂词翻译,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺；3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。范文：some students now have a new use for the internet helping them with their homework. but different people have different ideas about it.some students agree with it. they sometimes dont know the answers to the problems, so they have to turn to the internet, they think they can learn from other people. at the same time, its easy and it saves time.however, not all the students welcome this. many students think simply copying the answers wont improve their abilities and it may make students stop thinking.i think students should first think over the problems by themselves. if we use the internet properly, it could be a good way to study.话题十二：解决问题：沉迷网络游戏李华沉迷于电脑游戏中，影响了学习。作为他的好朋友，你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。字迹工整，语言流畅。提示词：give up concentrate on be (become)interested in范文li hua spent too much time playing computer games and he fell behind others. as a good friend of his, i must do something to help him.firstly, i think its very important for him to learn lessons well. he should spend most of his time on his study instead of computer games. secondly, i must tell him that playing computer games too much is bad for his health, especially for his eyes. so he must give it up. i can play more sports with him after school. maybe he will become more interested in sports than computer games. and then ill ask him to concentrate more on his study. of course, i will try my best to help him with all his subjects. i think i can do it in many fun ways and let him find much fun in studying. at the same time, ill ask both his parents and our teachers to help him, too. if i try these, im sure he will make great progress soon. 话题十三：怎样学好英语世界在发展，文化在交融，英语已经成为人们沟通的桥梁。怎样学好英语是我们一直在探索的问题。几年的学习经历你一定积累了许多成功的经验，请从听、说、读、写四方面谈谈你的建议。要求：1. 词数：80100词(开头已给出，不计入总词数) 2. 字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。范文:how to learn english wellenglish is important and useful to us. how can we learn it well? here are my suggestions.first, we should often listen to the tapes, english songs and programs. watching english movies is also helpful to us. second, we should speak english in class as much as possible. dont be afraid of making mistakes. the more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make. wed better join the english club and practice with others. third, we can read more english newspapers and magazines. its good for us. at last, we should recite some good passages and keep diaries.in a word, as long as we do more listening, speaking, reading and writing, we will learn english well.话题十四:书评 book review 老人与海(the old man and the sea)是美国著名作家海明威(hemingway)在1952年出版的一部中篇小说。该小说获得了1954年的诺贝尔文学奖。这本书通过一个老渔夫的经历，告诉我们在困境中也永远不要放弃。请你根据下面的故事情节，写一本关于这本书的书评。故事情节（plot）：1. 故事发生在20世纪中叶的古巴（cuba）。2. 主人公是一位名叫santiago的老渔夫。3. 老渔夫在海上一连84天都没有收获，他没有放弃，终于在第85天钓到一条大鱼。经过两天两夜的搏斗，他终于杀死大鱼。然而，在回家的路上，大鱼被鲨鱼（shark）吃掉了，最终老人带回了一具鱼骨架，不服输的老人赢得了大家的尊敬。范文：the old man and the sea was written by american writer ernest hemingway in 1952. and it made hemingway win the nobel prize for literature in 1954. this story took place in the mid-20th century. the main character is an old fisherman named santiago. during the eighty-four days, santiago didnt catch any fish. luckily, the following day, he caught a big fish. after two days and nights, santiago killed it finally. unluckily, hungry sharks ate the fish on his way home. although he only took a fish skeleton back, santiago got others respect. this book is worth reading. it tells us that we shouldnt give up at the difficult moment.话题十五: 兴趣爱好写一篇文章介绍自己的兴趣或爱好，并给出至少两个原因。范文：i like cooking. here are two reasons. first, it is a good way to show my love to my parents. my parents are busy with work every day. so when i come back early, i will cook for them. after they return, we sit together and enjoy the meal. i can see them smile happily.second, cooking is a kind of creation. i always try to cook different dishes. when my new dish is praised by my parents, i feel proud.i like cooking. it brings me a lot of fun.话题十六：理想职业最近，你班就“你的理想职业”展开了一次调查。请根据你们小组的情况写一篇英语短文，向英语校刊投稿。组员理想职业原因mary 喜欢时装设计师(fashion designer)漂亮衣服，擅长绘画kate园艺工(gardener) 喜爱植物，想让城市更美mike作家愿意与别人分享精彩故事tom厨师为别人煮