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江苏省海头高级中学2014-2015学年高二12月月考英语试题 (考试时间:120分钟 总分:120分) 1、本试卷共分两部分,第卷为选择题,第卷为非选择题。2、所有试题的答案均填写在答题纸上,答案写在试卷上的无效。第i卷 选择题(三部分,共80分)第一部分 听力(共两节,20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,共5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. in what competition did julie win first prize?a. diving competition b. dancing competition c. driving competition2. when did the woman actually arrive?a. at 740 b. at 840 c. at 8103. where is the conversation probably taking place?a. in the office b. at home c. in a restaurant4. what will the woman do this weekend?a. visit her grandmother b. prepare for an exam c. attend an exam5. what does the woman think of jim?a. careful b. rude c. careless第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a,b,c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答6至8题。6. what is the weather like now?a. sunny b. cloudy c. windy7. what is the lowest temperature?a. 1 b. 2 c.38. why will the two speakers go out to the beach?a. to enjoy the sun. b. to cool off. c. to escape the rain听第7段材料,回答9至11题。9. where are probably the two speakers?a. in a restaurant. b. in a school dining room c. in a supermarket10. what does the man think of fried noodles?a. expensive. b. too fatty. c. healthy.11. what do the two speakers finally decide to eat?a. pork and greens. b. sichuan style fish. c. fried noodles.听第8段材料,回答12至14题。12. why did the man come from a long way?a. to hear the woman play the piano. b. to listen to the woman sing.c. to see the woman dance.13. why does the woman want to make a lot of money?a. she wants to be a rich woman. b. she wants to start a school.c. she wants to give it to the hope project.14. whom is the new school intended for?a. the poor but hardworking children. b. homeless children.c. the laid-off workers.听第9段材料,回答15至17题。15. what are the two speakers talking about?a. their favorite basketball teams. b. an exciting basketball match.c. their favorite basketball players.16. whats the mans favorite team?a. the los angeles lakers. b. the houseton rockets. c. the philadephia 76ers.17. what is the result of the match?a. the los angeles lakers won. b. the houseton rockers won.c. the two teams got the same score.听第10段材料,回答18至20题。18. why can radio make you full of imagination?a. it forces you to listen to it. b. it forces you to form pictures in your mind.c. it is more interesting than tv.19. what are the advantages of using the radio?a. the radio is cheap and portable. b. the radio is portable and convenient.c. the radio can offer more information.20. what can we learn from the passage?a. the invention of tv is a success. b. the invention of tv has had a bad effect on radio.c. tv will not take the place of radio.第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)21. can you me a job when i get there? you know,i have to work in order to pay for my schooling.aapply barrange cprovide dguarantee22. as was highly praised in many leading newspapers in western countries, the chinese government _ quickly to the unexpected big earthquake that happened in sichuan.a. responded b. adapted c. contributed d. adjusted23. as we all know, it is only about eighty kilometers from siberia to _ is now the american state of alaska. a. that b. what c. where d. the place24. of the 2000 stock investors _ last month, 90% were found _ in financial knowledge.a. surveyed; lackingb. having been surveyed; lackingc. surveyed; lackedd. to have been surveyed; lacked25. had alice been more hardworking, she _.a. had not failed b. would not have failed c. would not fail d. could not be failed26. she was found sitting in her wheelchair, completely _ in a fashion magazine her son had just bought. a. absorbing b. being absorbed c. absorbed d. to absorb27. he is unwilling to admit _ his classmates. it is obvious to us all, though. a. into cheating b. having cheated c. to cheatd. to have cheated 28. -this is the first time i my first picture with my own hands. -it is time that you a picture for me.a. took; took b. have taken; took c. took; will take d. will take; have taken29. according to the art dealer, the painting _ to go for at least a million dollars. a. is expected b. expects c. expected d. is expecting30. why are you so late? bad luck. a car accident took place not far outside the town,and so we were on the way.astopped bprevented cheld on dheld up第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,从31-50各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将其涂黑。let go lovethere was once a lonely girl who longed so much for love. one day while she was walking in the woods she found two 31 songbirds. they were so weak that she was full of 32 for them and took them home and put them in a small cage. she 33 them with love and the birds grew strong. every morning they 34 her with a wonderful song. the girl felt great love for the birds. one day the girl left the door to the cage 35 . the larger and stronger of the two birds 36 from the cage. the girl was 37 that he would fly away. as he flew close, she grasped him 38 . her heart felt glad at her 39 in capturing him. suddenly she felt the bird go limp(无力的). she opened her hand and stared in horror at the 40 bird. her 41 love had killed him. she 42 the other bird moving back and forth on the edge of the cage. she could feel his great need for 43 . he needed to soar into the clear, blue sky. she 44 him from the cage and tossed(抛) him softly into the air. the bird 45 once, twice, three times. the girl watched 46 at the birds enjoyment. her heart was no longer 47 with her loss. she wanted the bird to be happy. suddenly the bird flew closer and 48 softly on her shoulder. it sang the sweetest melody that she had ever heard.the fastest way to lose love is to 49 to it too tight, the best way to keep love is to give it _50 !31. a. lovingb. starving c. singing d. interesting 32. a. sympathyb. excitement c. responsibility d. interest 33. a. attendedb. watched c. cured d. washed34. a. botheredb. assisted c. sangd. greeted35. a. openb. shut c. locked d. empty36. a. burst b. dashed c. flew d. rushed37. a. embarrassed b. generous c. excited d. afraid 38 a. gentlyb. secretlyc. wildly d. quietly39. a. chase b. struggle c. success d. ambition40. a. live b. dead c. sick d. strong41. a. cautious b. cruel c. deliberated. desperate42. a. felt b. noticed c. observedd. caught43. a. love b. water c. flightd. freedom44. a. lifted b. drew c. pickedd. shifted45. a. sang b. circled c. struggledd. flew46. a. disappointedly b. delightedly c. urgentlyd. unbearably47. a. curious b. satisfied c. concernedd. enthusiastic48. a. dropped b. jumped c. landedd. fell49. a. hold on b. hold up c. hold backd. hold out50. a. wings b. cares c. cagesd. woods第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a.how do people traditionally manufacture (制造) things? they usually start with a sheet of metal, wood or other material and cut, drill (钻) and shave it to create a desired shape. sometimes, they use a mold (模具) made of metal or sand, pour liquid plastic or metal into it and let it cool to create a solid part. now, a completely different method is gaining popularity. on oct. 9, 2013, london science museum kicked off its new exhibition, 3-d printing the future, with over 600 3-d printed objects on display, including space probes (探测器), toy dolls and even human organs basically any product you can think of, reported live science. you might find it hard to believe that an object can actually be “printed out” like a picture. but it is not that hard to understand how it works. just as a traditional printer sprays (喷洒) ink onto paper line by line, modern 3-d printers spread material onto a surface layer by layer, from the bottom to the top, gradually building up a shape. instead of ink, the materials the 3-d printer uses are mainly plastic, resin (树脂) and certain metals. the thinner each layer is from a millimeter to less than the width of a hair the smoother and finer the object will be. and objects always come out in one piece, sparing you the trouble of putting different parts together afterward. for example, 10 years ago a desktop 3-d printer might have cost 20,000 (200,000 yuan), while now it costs only about 1,000, according to the bbc. in fact, 3-d printers have been around for some time, but until recently they hadnt been very popular since few people could afford them. last year, though, saw a big decrease in the price of 3-d printers. however, as 3-d printing technology becomes more commonplace, it may trigger certain problems. one of them is piracy (盗版). “once you can download a coffee maker, or print out a new set of kitchen utensils (餐具) on your personal 3-d printer, who will visit a retail (零售的) store again?” an expert on 3-d printing told forbes news. even more frightening, the worlds first 3-d printed gun was successfully fired in the us in may of this year, which means that 3-d printing could potentially give more people access to weapons.51. according to the article, in the future, 3-d printing technology will probably _.a. change the way people make products b. be applied as widely in our daily lives as computers c. forbid many countries to make purchases of weaponsd. take the place of normal printers and save lots of energy52. what was the big event that happened in the 3-d printing industry last year?a. over 600 3-d printed objects were on display in an exhibition.b. 3-d printing technology came to be used in various fields.c. the worlds first 3-d printed gun was successfully made.d. the 3-d printer became more affordable for consumers.53. what is the authors attitude toward 3-d printing technology?a. amused. b. objective.c. supportive. d. negative.bchinas government has been trying all measures to reduce pollution in the past few years. now people can enjoy a fresh environment everywhere. the following two graphs are adopted from the column of “city information” on the webpage of beijing review.graph 1 olympic cities air quality reportcitydateapimajorpollutantair qualitydegreequalityconditionbeijingsep. 837n/avery goodqinhuangdaosep. 852pm10goodqingdaosep. 868pm10goodshanghaisep. 867pm10goodshenyangsep. 888pm10goodtianjinsep. 854pm10goodgraph 2 chinese national standardapi valueslevels of health concerncolorswhen the api is in this range.air quality conditions are.as symbolized by this color0 to 50very goodblue51 to 100goodgreen101 to 150slight pollutionyellow151 to 200moderate pollutionorange201 to 250medium pollutionred251 to 300high pollutionpurple301 to 500hazardousbrownnotes *api stands for air pollution index(指数). *particulate matter (pm10) is a major component of air pollution that threatens both our health and our environment. it consists of very small liquid and solid particles floating in the air. *sulfur dioxide(so2) acts as an acidinhalation(吸入) results in labored breathing, coughing, or a sore throat and may cause permanent lung damage.54. according to graph 1, which of the following cities has the worst air pollution?a. qinhuangdao. b. tianjin.c. qingdao d. shenyang. 55. if your city is symbolized by either red or purple, the pollution in your city is .a. moderate or high. b. moderate or slight. c. medium or high. d. medium or slight. 56. which of the following statements is ture?a. with api value below 150 the air is free from being polluted.b. the colors from purple to yellow indicate the air quality is becoming much worse.c. when there are floating solid particles and dust in the air, it is dangerous pollution. d. on september 8th the color-symbol of beijing citys air quality is blue.57. when more citizens are beginning to have labored breathing soon after they are in the open air, it suggests that .a. there is a large amount of sulfur dioxide in the air b. it is so cold that they may have caught a coldc. they are starting to cough or have a feverd. they must be infected with permanent lung diseasec.one day my 13-year-old daughter told me that she was going to spend the afternoon at her friend jesses house. i didnt doubt it until i called jesses number to remind liz that it was her turn to walk the dog, and jesses mom picked up the phone and said, “i thought she and jesse were planning to be at your house.” it turned out that the two of them had decided to hang out at a coffee shop instead. when i questioned my daughter, she replied coldly, “whats the big deal? youre such a psycho(精神变态者).”can you say it is right or wrong for them to behave like that? their changeable personalities leave you feeling angry and guilty at the same time. in fact, if your kids dont annoy you from time to time, youre not doing your job.“theres nothing wrong about being angry with your child,” says laurence steinberg, ph.d., author of the 10 basic principles of good parenting. “conflict is natural when your innocent, lovely child turns into an adolescent who can hardly tolerate (忍受) you. its part of the process of separation.” kids insisted on their individuality with behavior to purposely drive you crazy. its their way of saying, “i am my own person” - but doing it in a context thats safe and that has clear limits.so when your little darling changes into a silent person who still expects meals, clothing, and transportation, dont panic. heres how to handle some common problems without losing your temper or your self-respect.58. it can be learned from the first paragraph that _.a. jesses mother told a lie b. the writer was too sensitivec. liz told a lie to her mother d. the writers daughter stayed at jesses house59. by saying “in fact, if your kids dont annoy you from time to time, youre not doing your job”, the writer probably means that _.a. when you are doing a job, your kids shouldnt annoy youb. parents should be responsible for childrens bad behaviorc. parents shouldnt tolerate their childrens bad behaviord. its understandable for kids to annoy their parents60. whats the main idea of the third paragraph? a. its right for parents to be angry with their children.b. its allowed for children to do anything as they like.c. its bad behavior for children to drive their parents angry.d. its normal for adolescents to go against the wishes of their parents sometimes.61. what would the writer state in the following paragraphs?a. how to be good parents. b. how to be good children.c. rules for children to follow. d. how to deal with adolescents common problems properly.dit was saturday when the entire summer world was bright and fresh. tom looked at the fence, which was long and high, feeling all enthusiasm leaving him. he dipped his brush into the whitewash before moving it along the top board of the fence. he knew other boys would arrive soon with all minds of interesting plans for this day. as walking past him, they would tease him for having to work on a beautiful saturdaywhich burnt him like fire. he, putting his hands into his pockets and taking out all he owned with the expectation of letting someone paint, found nothing that could buy half an hour of freedom. at this dark and hopeless moment, a wonderful idea occurred to him, pouring a great bright light into his mind. he took up his brush and continued to work pleasantly with calm and quietness.presently, ben rogers came in sightmunching an apple and making joyful noises like the sound of a riverboat as he walked along. tom went on whitewashing, paying no attention to the steamboat. “hello!” ben said, “im going swimming, but you cant go, can you?”no answer. tom moved his brush gently along the fence and surveyed the result. ben came nearer. toms mouth watered for bens apple while he kept painting the fence.ben said, “thats a lot of work, isnt it?”tom turned suddenly saying “here you are! ben! i didnt notice you.” “im going swimming,” ben said. “dont you wish you could go? or would you rather work?” tom said, “work? what do you mean work?”“isnt that work?” tom continued painting and answered carelessly, “maybe it is, and maybe it isnt. all i know is it suits tom sawyer.”“do you mean that you enjoy it?”“i dont see why i oughtnt to enjoy it.”“does a boy have a chance to paint a fence frequently” said tom.ben stopped munching his apple.tom moved his brush back and forthstepped back to note the effectadded a little paint here and there. ben watched every move, getting more and more interes
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