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2013届高三广东北师大版英语一轮复习学案:m7 unit 20 new frontiers(1)1. electronic adj. 电子的 this dictionary is available in electronic version. 这本词典有电子版。 the firm is britains main producer of electronic equipment. 该公司是英国主要的电子设备制造厂家。electronic music 电子音乐electronic organ 电子琴electronic computer 电子计算机electricity n. u 电,电流electrician n. 电工electric与electricalelectric指直接以电作动力、由电产生的、发 电的、使用电的或用于导电的,被修饰的物体 本身可带电。作此意讲时,只用作定语。如: an electric bell 电铃;an electric current 电流; an electric fan 电扇;electric light 电灯光,电灯。electrical意为“与电有关的”,被修饰的词本 身不能带电,常作定语。 如:electrical science 电气科学; an electrical engineer 电气工程师; an electrical fault 电力故障。用electric, electrical, electronic填空1. there are many _ products in the supermarket.2. the killer was put to death in the _ chair.3. all the _ work is done by george.4. please connect the two _ wires.5. he buried himself in an _ book.electronicelectricelectricalelectricelectronic2. conflictn. 冲突,争执,矛盾 come into conflict 发生冲突 conflict with sb. / sth. 与有分歧 the government has done nothing to solve the conflict over workers pay. 政府未采取任何措施来解决工人工资问题引 起的冲突。i dont wish to come into conflict with her on the matter.我不想和她在这件事情上有分歧。v. (两种思想、信仰、说法等的)冲突、抵触 these results conflict with earlier findings. 这些结果与早期的发现相矛盾。 if so, your points of view are bound to conflict with his. 如果这样的话,你的观点一定会和他的起冲突。1. 你的请求与我的职责相抵触。 _2. 中国法律与国际法律之间有分歧吗? _ _3. 这两个室友经常闹矛盾。 _your request conflicts with my duties.do chinese laws conflict with any international laws?the two roommates often come into conflict.3. take over 接手,接替,接管;控制 the firm has been taken over by an american conglomerate. 该公司已被美国一家企业集团接管。 has the party been taken over by extremists? 该党是否已被极端分子控制?he was homeless, so we took him in. 他无家可归,所以我们收留了他。dont trust that man; hell take you in if he gets the chance.不要信任那个人,他一有机会就会欺骗你。the old factory has taken on a new look.这家老厂已呈现出新面貌。many young men want to take up writing.很多年轻人想从事写作。it is taken for granted that everyone is equal before the law.法律面前人人平等被认为是理所当然的。 1. helen always helps her mother even though going to school _(占据) most of her day.2. miss smith is leaving to get married and miss jones will _(接管) the class.【答案】1. takes up2. take over4. give away 赠送;分发,颁发;错过/失去(机 会等);泄露(秘密),出卖(某人); (婚礼中)交给 he gave away a part of his income to his needy friends. 他把收入的一部分送给经济困难的朋友们。 theyre giving away free glasses at the supermarket. 他们在超级市场免费赠送玻璃杯。the headmaster gave away the prizes.校长颁发奖品。 dont give away to the public when we will start.不要向公众泄露我们出发的日期。( )1. dont mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may _ the shocking ending. a. give away b. give out c. give up d. give offa请指出下列各句中give away的意思2. the bride was given away by her father. _3. the old teacher gave away all his books to the school._4. he gave away the list of party members to the enemy._(婚礼中)交给捐献泄露5. turn to 求助于;查阅 turn to sb. / sth.=go to sb. / sth. for help 向某人/某物寻求帮助、指教 i tried to stand on my own two feet rather than turned to my parents. 我设法自立而不求助于我的父母。 the ice turned to water.冰化成水。 he turns to his notes for the exact figures. 他从笔记里查找确切的数字。1. 心情不好的时候,他总是借酒消愁。 _ _2. 那孩子向母亲寻求安慰。 _ _when he was unhappy, he would turn to alcohol.the child turned to his mother for comfort. 6. spreadvt. 张开;铺开;延伸;蔓延;传播(过去时 及过去分词均为spread) the bird spread its wings and flew away. 鸟儿展开翅膀飞走了。 the trees were spreading their branches to the light. 这些树的树枝都向有(阳)光的地方伸展。n. 伸展;蔓延;传播 the spread of the branches on this tree is ten feet. 这棵树的树枝展开宽达10英尺。1. papermaking began in china and from here it _to north africa.(spread, develop)2. he says his country wants to _ its traditional friendship with china.(spread, develop)spreaddevelop3. 然后他们把地图在桌上铺开。 _4. 要是我把这秘密告诉你,可不要把它传出去了。 _5. 医生努力制止疾病的蔓延。 _then they spread the map on the table.if i tell you this secret, dont spread it around.doctors try to stop the spread of diseases.7. in conclusion 总的来说 in conclusion, i should like to thank all those who have worked so hard to bring about this result. 最后,我要对所有辛勤劳动因而取得这次成 果的人们表示感谢。 in conclusion, id like to say how much ive enjoyed staying here. 最后我想要说我在这里过得有多愉快。作为总结性的总结短语还有:in a word; in short; in brief等。come to / draw a conclusion 得出结论in the end, they came to a conclusion that tom hadnt told the truth.最后,他们得出结论,汤姆没有说实话。1. 总之,这不是个好主意。 _2. 总的来说,政府应该调查这次事故的前因后果。 _ _in conclusion, this is not a good idea.in short, government should look into the causes and effects of the accident.8. permitvt. 允许,容许;使有可能性 permit me to say a few words. 请允许我说几句话。 time permitting (=if time permits), we will come and see you. 时间允许的话,我们会来看你的。n. 许可证 have you got a permit to fish in this lake? 你有在这湖中钓鱼的许可证吗?permission n. 允许;许可may i have permission to leave early? 可以让我早点走吗?if you want to leave the class, you should ask for the teachers permission.如果你要离开班集体,应该得到教员的许可。1. 他们未经许可擅入此地。 they entere

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