云南省中考英语 第三部分 题型综合强化 题型二 单项填空真题集训.docVIP

第三部分题型二2015昆明卷(a )1.the best things in life are _， such as the clean air and sunshine we have in yunnan.afreeboldcexpensivednew【精析】考查形容词辨析。free“免费的；自由的”；old“老的；陈旧的”；expensive“昂贵的”；new“新的”。句意为“生活中最好的东西都是免费的，比如我们云南的清新空气和灿烂阳光。”故选a。(c )2.long time no see!oh! it _ five years since we met last time.awasbwerechas beendhave been【精析】考查现在完成时和主谓一致。由“five years”和“since”可知，应用现在完成时；it作主语，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式。故选c。(d )3.we may move to another planet in the future with the population increasing.i think so. we will have no other choices if it gets a lot _.alargebmanycmoredbigger【精析】考查形容词辨析和形容词的比较等级。句意为“随着人口持续增长，未来我们也许会搬到另一个星球去。”“我也这样认为。如果人口越来越多，我们将没有其他选择。”空格前的it代指上一句中的“population”。修饰人口的“多”，不用many，而用large或者big。同时，人口数量在不断增加，应是人口变得更多，所以此处应用比较级。故选d。(c )4.tourists can choose to visit kunming _ they likespring, summer, autumn or winter.awhoeverbwhatevercwheneverdwherever【精析】考查连词辨析。whoever“无论谁”；whatever“无论什么”；whenever“无论什么时候”；wherever“无论在哪”。由句中的“spring, summer, autumn or winter”可知，此处指的是旅游时间。故选c。(d )5.ladies and gentlemen, welcome _ chinasouth asia expo.aonbincatdto【精析】考查固定搭配。welcome常与to搭配，后接地点，意为“欢迎来到”。故选d。2015曲靖卷(c )1.what _ wonderful american stamp!yes. li bais thoughts on a silent night(静夜思) has been put onto it.a/bthecadan【精析】考查冠词的用法。不定冠词a和an表示泛指，a用于以辅音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表示特指。由感叹句结构“whata(an)(adj.)可数名词单数”可知此处应用不定冠词，再因wonderful是以辅音音素开头，故选c。(d )2.young people like jeans._ jeans were invented over 100 years ago, they are still in style today.abecausebifcsincedalthough【精析】考查连词辨析。because“因为”；if“如果”；since“自从”；although“虽然”。句意为“年轻人喜欢牛仔裤。”“虽然牛仔裤已被发明了100多年了，他们依然流行。”故选d。(d )3.now all passengers _ show their id cards and go through the safety check before they take a train.awouldbmayccoulddmust【精析】考查情态动词辨析。would是will的过去式；may“可能”；could是can的过去式； must“必须”。句意为“现在所有乘客在乘火车之前都必须出示身份证和过安检。”故选d。(b )4.i like the smells in the airnewlycut grass and sweet flowers._. it smells so nice.aso i dobso do icso am idso i am【精析】考查倒装句。当前后两句的主语不是同一个人或物，前面所述的内容也适用于另一个人或物时，肯定句用“so助动词主语”句型，否定句用“neither/nor助动词主语”句型。对前面所说的事实加以肯定，肯定句用“so陈述句的语序”，由句意可知前后两句不是同一个人，故排除a、d。再因前句中谓语动词为实义动词，故选b。(b )5.what are you doing under the desk?im looking for the pen _ i bought yesterday.awhobthatcwhatdwhere【精析】考查定语从句的引导词。分析句子可知此处缺少定语从句的引导词，先行词为物，故选b。2014云南卷(d )1.eric, you look so cool with your sunglasses._.anot reallybits not truecnothing muchdthank you(c )2.my favorite_ is summer. i can swim with my friends.amonthbdaycseasondweekend(a )3.if there _ no buying and selling of animals, there will be no killing in nature.aisbwill bechasdwill have(b )4.oh, dear! your room is untidy.sorry, mom. ill _.aset it upbclean it upcput it updlook it up(b )5.to achieve a bright future, we should _ study hard _ keep in good health.i agree with you.anot; butbnot only; but alsocneither; nordeither; or2014昆明卷(a )1.have you ever seen the tv show where are we going, dad?_. i think its quite moving and funny.ayes, i havebno, i haventcyes, he hasdno, she hasnt(b )2.the leftbehind kids(留守儿童) cant see their parents _ the parents come back home from work.abutbuntilcordif(a )3.thanks to the 2014 winter olympics, sochi is wellknown, _？aisnt itbwas itcis itdwasnt it(d )4.its smoggy these days. thats terrible!yes. i hope to plant trees. _ trees, _ air pollution.athe more; the fewerbthe less; the morecthe less; the fewerdthe more; the less(b )5.where would you like to go this midautumn festival?id like to go _.aeverywhere relaxingbsomewhere relaxingcpeaceful anywheredpeaceful somewhere2014曲靖卷(c )1.i find _ necessary to learn about the customs of a country before you go there.athatbthiscitdone(a )2.we _ when the terrorists killed the people in kunming on the night of march 1, 2014.awere watching tvbare watching tvcwatched tvdwatch tv(d )3._ vegetable juice is a good habit, which helps you eat a balanced diet.adrinkbdrankcdrunkddrinking(c )4.would you like to hang out with me?id love to, _ i have to study for the test.aandbsocbutdor(b )5.after travelling, students talked about _.awhat did they getbwhat they gotcwhat will they getdwhat they get2013云南卷(c )1.the chinese _ mo yan won the 2012 nobel prize in literature(文学), and it cheers us up.aartistbscientistcwriterdsinger(a )2.how many people were invited to the meeting?about six _.ahundredbhundredschundred ofdhundreds of(d )3.the 20th world cup will be held in b