【立体设计】高考英语 Module5 The Conquest of the Universe单元强化训练 外研版选修8.doc

2013高考立体设计英语外研版版 选修8 module 5 the conquest of the universe单元强化训练.单词拼写1.children must learn not to_（打断谈话）.2.we can all leave together _（假定）（that） the others arent late.3.he always says and does what he thinks， （不管） of other peoples feelings.4.we must p_our natural resources by using them limitedly.5.your breath is a sign of r_when you hear that danger has passed.单项填空3.whats your attitude toward this matter?my attitude is.a.the same as youb.the same to youc.similar to himd.similar to his4.all of us were sorry to hear that our team.a.had lost the gameb.defeatedc.had defeated in the gamed.beat in the game5.how long are you staying?i dont know.a.thats okb.never mindc.it dependsd.it doesnt matter6.the police wanted to know whether there was someone who_the robbery.a.witnessedb.staredc.lookedd.proved 7.what he said at the meeting made a tremendous_ on everyone present.a.progressb.impactc.impressd.effect10.you cant imagine_fantastic fun web chatting is.really？but it may cause a lot of trouble sometimes.a.whatb.howc.whyd.so.翻译句子.完形填空mars is not，it seems，the dry old planet we once believed 1astronauts who are 2 to go there in the next decade may find plenty 3 water to slake （消除） their thirstand with water present the 4 of finding some sort of life of mars are 5 brighterthis is the view of forty geologists who have been analyzing 6 of pictures and other scientific 7 obtained by robot explorers in the sixties and seventiesto begin with，scientists thought the red planet was as 8 as the moon 9_dust storms swirling over vast sandy 10but now the picture is very different 11_mountains and valleys carved by 12 glaciers（冰川） and rivers rushing and rumbling deep undergroundin a report on the analysis of the martian pictures drmichael car of the usgeological survey comments，“i am convinced 13 lots of water on mars” any surface water will be in the 14 of icebut it could save explorers from 15 to take so much 16 with themthe report says 17 mars probably had a warmer climate in ages 18 due to its axis （轴） having been more tilted （倾斜） towards the sun19 signs of plant or animal life have been detected by instruments landed on mars,20 the landing vehicles have been sent there for a few years1ait isbit cit to bedwas2aexpectedbhopedcrequireddsent3atobof cmoredin4achancesbopeningscoccasionsdpossibility5aquitebverycmuchdmore12aenergeticbgreatcheavydpowerful13atheresbthererecheresdherere14aappearancebwaycformdshape15ahavebhavingccarrydcarrying16awaterbicecequipmentdoxygen17awhatbifchowdthat18apassbpastcagodbefore19anotbnocnordnever20aprobablybperhapscsupposeddalthough.阅读理解edmund halley was an english scientist who lived over 200 years ago. he studied the observations of comets(彗星)which other scientists had made. the orbit of one particular comet was a very difficult mathematical problem. he could not figure it out. neither could other scientists who dealt with such problems.however, halley had a friend named isaac newton, who was a brilliant mathematician. newton thought he had already worked out that problem, but he could not find the papers on which he had done it. he told halley that the orbit of a comet had the shape of an ellipse(椭圆形).now halley set to work. he figured out(解决；计算出)the orbits of some of the comets that had been observed by scientists. he made a surprising discovery. the comets that had appeared in the years 1531, 1607, and 1682 all had the same orbit. yet their appearance had been 75 to 76 years apart.this seemed very strange to halley. three different comets followed the same orbit. the more halley thought about it, the more his thought that there had been three different comets as people thought. he decided that they had simply seen the same comet three times. the comet had gone away and had come back again.it was an astonishing idea! halley felt certain thought to make a prediction(预言)of what would happen in the future. he decided that this would appear in the year 1758.there were 53 years to go before halleys prediction could be tested. in 1758 the comet appeared in the sky. halley did not see it, for he had died some years before. ever since then that comet had been called halleys comet, in his honour.1.edmund halley figured out the orbit of .a.some different comets appearing several timesb.the same comet appearing at different timesc.three different comets appearing at the same timed.several comets appearing at the same time2.halley made his discovery .a.by doing experimentsb.by means of his own careful observationc.by using the working of other scientistsd.by chance答 案 全 解module 5the conquest of the universe.单词拼写1.interrupt2.assuming3.regardless4.preserve5.relief.单项填空5.c【解析】 考查交际用语。从题干看这件事情还没有发生，而被问及的人回答说不知道。很明显，他对将要发生的事情没有把握，所以又补充了一句“看情况而定”，即it depends.。6.a【解析】 句意为：警察想知道是否有人亲眼目睹了这次抢劫。witness亲眼目睹，见证；stare盯着看，后面一般跟介词at；look看，后面也跟介词at,表示“看”的动作；prove证明。故正确答案为a项。.翻译句子1.our foreign teacher soon became accustomed to chinese food.2.the child burst out crying because his balloon burst.3.try as he might,he could not find a job.4.this book is no more interesting than that one.5.whoever breaks the law is to be punished.完形填空1c【解析】 根据新的资料显示，火星似乎并不像我们过去认为的那么干燥。it代替前面的专有名词mars; to be 为不定式的省略式，其后面省略了dry。 不定式的省略式通常省略to后面的成分，但后面为to be结构时，就要保留be而省略其后面的成分。2a【解析】 expect sb. to do sth.表示“期待某人做某事”。这里用其被动语态形式：be expected to do sth，表示“某人被期待做某事”。3b【解析】 此句的plenty of=a lot of为固定词组，意思是“大量的；许多的；充足的”。4a【解析】 本句的意思是“由于水的发现，在火星上面找到某种生命形式的机会就变得更加明朗了”。11d【解析】 注意此题的关键是要搞清楚它不是b