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unit 8 adventure period one warmup and lesson 1 课时精练(北师大版必修3,广东专用)时间:45分钟.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中,选出最佳选项。last night,my daughter and i printed out smile cards and attached a note to each card saying“ merry christmas”and“have a happy new year”we decided to_1_the cards into part of a neighborhood tag game,in which cards must be passed along to someone else in the neighborhood with a piece of paper_2_them happy holidays too.we_3_plenty of cards around our neighbourhood in the dark so no one would see us.i was_4_when i saw my neighbor run up my driveway the next morning after her child got on her bus with a piece of paper in her hand.it was one of our smile cardswe got one back!that afternoon when i was_5_my mailbox,our eldest neighbor,maybe around 80 years old,_6_at my mailbox with her friend.she said,“here,honey,i have something for you”,and then she_7_me one of our“smile cards”and said“tag youre it”we got another one back!i_8_talking with her.she said she had one_9_this christmas,that she would be able to_10_for her family this year,but_11_,she could not afford the ham on her fixed_12_.i told her i had something for her.i went in and_13_a ham,a bag of potatoes and some cans of green beans,put them in a bag and gave them to her.she said,“i cant take this.”but i insisted,“you tagged me,now here is me paying it forward,and you can tag someone else because now youre it!”it felt so_14_to help her.i know that when i sit to eat my christmas dinner,she will be having hers with her_15_like she wanted and that is a good feeling.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。作者在圣诞节前通过一种游戏,在邻里之间传递祝愿,由此帮助邻居老太太实现了圣诞节心愿。1a.become bgrow cturn dexchange解析我们决定让这些卡片成为邻里之间的游戏的一部分。turn o(使某物)变成。答案c2a.wishing bpromotingcproviding drecommending解析根据后面的happy holidays too可知是表达“祝愿”,所以用wishing。too也是该题的突破口。答案a3a.published bdelivered cplayed dcollected解析此处指挨家挨户递送,所以用deliver。答案b4a.content bcurious canxious dfantastic解析由接下来的一句话可推知,当时作者没有想到别人会送卡片给他,所以看到邻居的举动,他有点儿好奇。答案b5a.selecting bregistering crepairing dchecking解析“查看邮箱”,用check。select“精选”;register“注册”;repair“修理”。答案d6a.stopped bfell cpassed dsat解析年纪最大的一个邻居和她的朋友在我的邮箱旁停下来。答案a7a.returned bshowed chanded dmentioned解析这里指把卡片“递”给我。hand递,交。答案c8a.avoided bregretted ctried dcontinued解析从上下文可知,作者和老太太“继续”交谈。答案d9a.chance bpresent cwish ddream解析根据下文可知,此处用wish,老太太在这个圣诞节有个愿望。答案c10a.account bsend ccook dprepare解析从下文的a ham,a bag of potatoes and some cans of green beans等,可推知是“做一顿丰盛的饭”。答案c11a.unfortunately bunbelievablycactually dexactly解析从but和she could not可知,此处表示“不幸”。答案a12a.price bcost cexpense dincome解析income“收入”。但是不幸的是,依她固定的收入,她是买不起火腿的。答案d13a.picked out btook outcturned out dhelped out解析回到家里,把家里的东西“拿出来”,用take out。答案b14a.painful bgenerouscfriendly dgood解析结合上文,作者因能帮助老太太而感觉很好。答案d15a.friends bfamily cstudents dneighbors解析当我坐在桌子旁边享受我的圣诞晚餐的时候,她也和她的家人享受着他们的。从第10空后“for her family this year”可知,她应该是和她的家人共进晚餐。答案b.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)camping is a good way to spend time with your kids and to show them how wonderful nature can be.the beauty of nature can be discovered by children through camping.there are so many things to be discovered:flowers,birds,and other small animals.camping gives kids time to get away from all the electronics(电子设备)of todays culture.so its necessary to plan exciting and enjoyable family camping trips with your children while theyre young.when planning your family camping trip,consider the activities your kids like:games,hiking,swimming,boating,bicycling,etc.choose a camping place that has some of the activities the kids are interested in.meal planning is an important part of your camping trip.plan the meals together,and kids love to choose what they want to eat.doing all the planning as a family keeps the kids feeling like theyre a part of the whole process.when starting to pack for your trip,let the kids pack their own things.each person should have his or her own sleeping bag with a bag to put it in.personal things should be packed with their sleeping bags.encourage the kids to put their things in a certain place and always return them when theyve finished using them.when youve arrived at your campsite,make all the camping activities a family activity,which will help teach children the importance of teamwork.everyone can have their own jobs sitting up the campsite.the younger ones can put the stakes(桩)in the ground while the older ones can support the tent.mealtime can be a fun time.we all know kids love to help with the preparation of meals.so let the older ones help with the cooking on your outdoor camping stove while the younger ones get the picnic table ready.16paragraph 1 is mainly about_.aways of campingbbenefits of campingcfeatures of campingdthe beauty of nature解析主旨大意题。通读第一段可知,本段主要介绍了野营的好处。答案b17which of the following is the best place for a family camping?aa place covered with forestsba place with a river and wild animalsca place which provides many interesting activitiesda place where kids can find various foods they like解析细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知,选择野营地时,要保证孩子们能在那里开展各种他们喜欢的活动,故c项是最佳选项。答案c18what does the author advise parents to do while planning a family camping trip?alet the children learn by watching.bkeep the children away from animals.ctake more food to meet the childrens need.dencourage the children to take care of their own things.解析细节理解题。根据第三段可知,要鼓励孩子们打理好自己的物品。答案d19when at the campsite,it is necessary to_.aallow the children to cookbmake everyone have work to docgive children enough time to playdkeep the picnic table full of food解析细节理解题。根据最后一段可知,在野营地的时候,有必要让每个人都有事可做,即让大家都参与进来。答案b20for whom is the passage most probably written?aparentsbteacherscchildrendteenagers解析推理判断题。根据文中多处出现的your kids及family camping trip可推知答案。答案a.信息匹配(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下列应用文及相关信息,并按照要求匹配信息。以下是电影信息:awar horsewar horse is set at the outbreak of world war ,when joey,youngalbertsbeloved horse,is sold to the cavalry and shipped to france.he issoon caught up in enemy fire,but albert cannot forget joey and,still not old enough to enlist,he goes on a treacherous mission to find him and bring him home.blegally blondecollege sweetheart and homecoming queen elle woods (sheridan smith) doesnt take on for an answer.so when her boyfriend,warner (duncan james),upsets her for someone serious,elle puts down the credit card,hits the books,and heads for harvard law school!legally blonde the musical is the broadway sensation.can inspector callsthe story begins with the mysterious inspector goole arriving unexpectedly at the rich birling family home.their peaceful dinner party is destroyed by his investigations into their involvement in the death of a young woman whom each of them in turn has exploited.dbilly elliotit tells the story of one boys dream to become a ballet dancer from a working class community,set against the background of the miners dispute in the 80s.it is a very funny,heartwarming tale with fantastic music from elton john and some brilliant dance sequences.strictly age 8 years.ebreakfast at tiffanysnew york city,1943.william fred parsons,a young writer from louisiana,meets miss holly golightly,a charming,lively girl.everyone falls in love with holly,including william,who is poor.will she marry rusty,playboy millionaire?fprick up your earsprick up your earsa darkly funny and moving play imagines what really happened when,after years of creative cooperation,the door slammed shut and kenneth was home alone.it tells the moving story behind the domestic life of joe orton and kenneth halliwell,holed up in a tiny flat in isling ton,trading welltrodden insults and hilarious putdowns like any old married couple.以下是观众信息,请匹配观众与适合他们的电影:21shelia is a university student maj

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