江苏省泰兴市第三高级中学高二英语上学期第一次质量检测试题牛津译林版(1).doc

2014-2015学年度第一学期第一次质量检测高二英语试题（考试时间：120分钟 总分120分）第卷 选择题（共三部分 满分70分）第一部分 听力（共两节；满分20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。what does lily like to do? a. dance with the man.b. watch a movie.c. see other people dance.where might the speakers be? a. in a park.b. on a farm.c. on a beach.what does the man suggest the woman do? a. repair her car.b. rent a car.c. get a new license.why is the woman having a party? a. to celebrate her sisters birthday.b. to celebrate her anniversary.c. to welcome her sister back from college.what are the speakers doing? a. playing a game.b. cooking. c. watching tv. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。what do the speakers plan to do over the weekend? a. go swimming.b. go hiking.c. go camping. what does the man think of weather reports? a. they are always right. b. they are always mistaken. c. they arent always right. what is the weather like today? a. sunny. b. cold. c. rainy.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。when was the man supposed to check out? a. today.b. tomorrow.c. two days from today.who will arrive at the hotel? a. some tour groups.b. some conference members.c. the mans relatives.which room will the man have? a. the same room.b. another room on the second floor.c. another room on a different floor.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。why did the man call the woman? a. to remind her about his party.b. to invite her to a party.c. to ask for advice about having a party.when will the party end? a. at 2:00 a.m. on saturday. b. before midnight on saturday. c. at 2:00 a.m. on sunday.what does the woman still need to know? a. the mans new address.b. what gift she should bring.c. when the party starts.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。what will the man do tonight? a. do his homework. b. play sports.c. attend a concert. who is patrick? a. a violin player. b. a famous singer. c. the mans classmate.what instrument does the man play? a. guitar. b. violin. c. piano.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。when did the speaker first try the snack? a. as a new parent.b. as a young adult.c. as a child.what can be used to make the “rocks”? a. small pieces of chocolate. b. big pieces of fresh fruit.c. small amounts of peanut butter.who might the speaker be? a. a chef in a restaurant.b. a salesperson in a supermarket.c. a tv host. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）generally speaking, female assistants are more patient and skillful in their relationship with customers, because theyre more _ to customers needs.a. giftedb. sensitivec. availabled. addictedif you dont know what you want, you might _ getting something you dont want.a. end upb. put upc. take upd. pick up“well done, gina! you didnt _ me down! not a single mistake _ in this exam!” said the teacher.a. turn; you made b. turn; did you make c. let; you made d. let; did you make_ and ill finish the work.a. have one more hourb. if i have one more hourc. given one more hourd. one more hourthe press conference will still be held on schedule, _ the weather.a. instead of b. due toc. regardless ofd. because ofeveryone must have been laughing behind my back, _?a. werent they b. mustnt theyc. didnt theyd. havent theycompared with girls, boys are often very _ about sharing their feelings with their close friends.a. particularb. concernedc. cautiousd. certainhowever, if i _ our friendship, we would have both learnt nothing.a. endedb. had endedc. have endedd. would endid appreciate _ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.a. thatb. youc. thisd. italthough we produce carbon when we breathe, the carbon we produce is much less than _ produced by a car.a. thatb. onec. the oned. thoseif you have a job, _ yourself to it and finally youll succeed.a. devotingb. dont devotec. do devote d. not devotingonly those who had tickets were _ to the stadium for the concert given by the famous musician.a. allowedb. admittedc. committedd. permittedpaper produced every year is _ the worlds production of vehicles.a. three times more heavier thanb. three times as heavily asc. as three times heavy asd. three times the weight ofexperts say eating a wide _ of fruit and vegetables, as part of a balanced diet, can protect us against illnesses.a. rangeb. circlec. supplyd. area cindys got a ticket for the concert, but she doesnt want to attend it. _she is a music lover, as far as i know.a. not really. b. who cares?c. but why?d. im not surprised.第二节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，共20分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。during the course of a lifetime, we all make mistakes. and, we often take for granted what we have, either thinking we 36 what we already have, or believing we will never need anyone to 37 us. such was the case of cecilia. cecilia had a great job, a nice house and everything she 38 . she was, 39 , not a kind person for several reasons that became 40 once you got to know her. the first thing was her lack of sympathy for others not as fortunate as her. she would not express any sympathy for anyone in trouble. her 41 was that they were just too lazy. but, then came the fateful day. her husband got into financial difficulty, to the point where he was 42 to declare bankruptcy (破产). then she found she was the one who 43 nothing. the tables were completely turned, and she was desperate for help. she also found her parents were unwilling to help her, but 44 for her, his family helped them through those difficult times despite the 45 that she had excluded (排斥) them from her life. i wish i could give you a beautiful 46 to this story but sadly i cannot. even though cecilia was assisted through challenging times, once over, she returned to her 47 self. but this is not the main point of this story. we all need 48 somewhere along lifes path whether we think we will or not. and, if you are the one 49 and helping, just remember this: no matter what 50 later, you will always be secure in the fact that you have remained strong and true to assist those that need your help. 36. a. recognizeb. deservec. showd. treasure37. a. assist b. praisec. thank d. know38. a. sharedb. booked c. hated d. needed 39. a. thusb. justc. howeverd. still40. a. necessaryb. easyc. stranged. obvious41. a. viewb. planc. promised. purpose42. a. persuadedb. forcedc. guidedd. directed43. a. knewb. learnedc. hadd. finished44. a. luckilyb. similarlyc. naturallyd. simply45. a. reasonb. rulec. traditiond. fact46. a. keyb. secretc. endingd. alternative47. a. smilingb. truec. curiousd. careful48. a. helpb. educationc. surprised. entertainment49. a. communicatingb. givingc. workingd. relaxing50. a. formsb. pausesc. developsd. happens 第三部分 阅读理解 (共10小题；每题2分，满分20分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ai heard a great story this morning about a young girl with a very big heart. a friend was telling me a story about her customers daughter.the daughter goes to an expensive private school where she has a friend, catherine, who is on a full scholarship at this school. this friend has very limited means and her mother is an immigrant from china and her father is an alcoholic. although the girls mother works very hard, they can barely make ends meet. this girl is very bright and gifted at music and thats how she got the scholarship from this school.the daughter became friends with this girl and would secretly talk to her at lunch. on her birthday last month, she invited her new friend to her birthday party. the girl said she couldnt come. the daughter really wanted her to come and persisted in asking her. eventually the girl said, “i dont have any nice clothes that i could wear to your birthday party.” after a short pause, the girl remembered, “i have this top from my piano recital (独奏会),” and asked, “could i please borrow a skirt from you?”the daughter was happy and went home to ask her mum whether she could lend her friend one of her skirts. to her surprise，her mum said, “no.” the daughter was very upset by this and angrily said to her mum, “if i could，i would give my friend all my clothes.” the mother didnt understand why her daughter would have had such an outburst as shes normally very well-behaved. eventually, the daughter explained to her mother about her friends circumstances. her mother immediately changed her mind and said, “yes.” she also encouraged her daughter not to feel like she should secretly be friends with this girl and to feel proud of her friendship with her.51. what made catherine get a full scholarship?a. her refusal to accept help from the neighbors.b. her parents support for her plan.c. her excellent study and performance in music.d. the help from her teachers and classmates.52. what is the best title for the passage?a. a poor girl and her friendb. a little girl with a big heart c. a mothers love never changes d. a bad beginning makes a bad endingbgood luck symbols and their meaningsrich or poor, happy or sad, the only thing that holds us together is luck. lets have a look at the meanings of some luck symbols.bamboo is often connected with growth not only in terms of wealth, but also in terms of relationships, careers and life in general. that is why people believe presenting bamboo to another person is akin to presenting the person with good luck. considered to be one of the gods of wealth by the buddhists, the buddha is connected with prosperity (繁荣), success and financial gains. placing the buddha diagonally (成对角线地) opposite the main door activates and greets the good energy entering the house. while the buddha is admired for his happiness, completeness and wisdom of contentment, rubbing his stomach is believed to bring good luck.a symbol of fertility and rebirth, presenting someone with eggs is considered lucky. a brown egg is connected with not just luck but also happiness. eggs are also used to encourage the growth of crops, protect young children from misfortune and also as a means to keep away from the evil eye.a ladybug is a symbol of patience, good health and wealth. a ladybug that lands on a person is said to take away the illness. a ladybug landing herself on a recently married woman brings happiness and joy. call them the luck bringers, for spotting a penny lying on the floor is indeed your luck. you know the saying, “find a penny, pick it up, and all that day youll have good luck!”there are many more symbols of good luck. however, one should never rely completely on these symbols for success, and should view them as just confidence boosters. good luck! 53. the underlined word “akin” probably means _.a. due b. useful c. similar d. harmful 54. which of the following can bring us good luck?a. rubbing the buddhas stomach.b. keeping a ladybug as a pet.c. dropping a penny to the floor.d. placing the buddha against the main door.55. according to the text, a brown egg _.a. may invite the evil eye b. is more delicious than ordinary onesc. is not a sign of good luck d. can bring people happiness56. what does the author tell us in the last paragraph?a. learn how to get good luck.b. rely on ourselves rather than the luck symbols.c. try hard to build up our confidence.d. learn more symbols of good luck.cchina says 16 endangered finless porpoises (江豚) have been found dead since the beginning of the year and experts blame water pollution and climate change for pushing the species toward extinction (灭绝).the freshwater porpoise popularly known in chinese as the “river pig” mainly lives in chinas yangtze river and two lakes linked to the river.authorities (官方) have discovered 10 dead porpoises in dongting lake in the central province of hunan since march, according to a statement by the government of yueyang city, which is located on the lakes shore. another six dead porpoises have been found in poyang lake in the eastern province of jiangxi since the beginning of the year. experts warn that the species will be extinct within a matter of years.wang kexiong, a researcher at chinas institute of hydrobiology, said water pollution, shipping and sand dredging (挖掘) were all possible contributing factors to the recent deaths.many rivers in china have become heavily polluted with poisonous waste from factories and farms pollution blamed on more than three decades of rapid economic growth and slow enforcement (实施) of environmental protection laws.the report said climate change also could be to blame as the dry weather has caused water levels to drop and makes it more difficult for the porpoises to find food. tests have shown that some of the porpoises are believed to have died of starvation.in 2006, china was estimated (估计) to have only 1,200 finless porpoises left. that same year, the baiji a freshwater dolphin also native to the yangtze river was declared extinct. earlier this year, a survey found just 65 “river pigs” in dongting lake and 300-400 in poyang lake.following the recent deaths, yueyang city promised to investigate and increase protection of the remaining porpoises in dongting lake.57. how many river pigs are estimated to live in dongting lake?a. 49. b. 55. c. 59. d. 65.58. the following factors of river pigs deaths are mentioned except _. a. water pollution b. climate change c. illegal fishing d. food shortage59. we can learn from the text that _. a. climate change is likely to stop economic growth in chinab. river pigs deaths are completely caused by human beings activities c. economic growth always has a negative effect on the environmentd. river pigs deaths can be reduced if measures are taken in advance 60. the numbers of river pigs are listed in paragraph 7 to _.a. show they are on the edge of extinction b. call for more effective protectionc. show they have become extinctd. show the importance of raising them in labs第卷 非选择题（共两部分 满分50分）第四部分 任务型阅读 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上。how do you feel about your body? do you love your body? some people, especially women, are unhappy with some part of their bodies. they spend a lot of time criticizing their bodies. my stomach is big! my hips are too wide! i simply hate my body!some people not only share these thoughts with themselves, but share them with anyone who will listen. when you speak negatively about yourself and your body, you instill (灌输) negative thoughts that take away your confidence and self-worth. these thoughts can have a great impact on your goals, how you treat yourself, and how you feel about your body and yourself. plus, you also open the door for others to speak negatively about you. so you not only have to fight with how you feel about yourself, but how others feel about you, as well.therefore, the next time those negative thoughts and comments come, replace them with those positive thoughts! for example, instead of saying my stomach is big, try saying something positive like, “i wish my stomach was flatter but i have some shapely legs”. if youre still having a hard time to give your body love and appreciation it needs, then consider how much work your body puts in for you. you may hate your arms but they can give the tightest hugs to your children. the next time you talk negatively about your legs, think about those who dont have legs at all. an attitude of gratitude is so important!start your morning by looking in the mirror and telling yourself how beautiful you are. from your head to your toes and every part of it, you are beautiful. today is the day when you accept, appreciate and love your body you only get one! problemsome people tend to 1. their own bodies. 2. 3. in loss of confidence and self-worth affecting your goals, the way you treat yourself, and your 4. about your body and yourself causing others to 5. negatively of you6. trying to think of the 7. parts of your body when negative thoughts come keeping telling yourself the important 8. your body plays in your life learning to be 9. , you have something that others possibly dont have appreciating your 10. in the mirror every morningsummaryyou should accept, appreciate and love your body every day because you only get one!第五部分 基础训练（共四节；满分40分）第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）he was d to give up smoking and threw away his remaining cigarettes.peter made a lot of rude r about the food and the service of the restaurant.even if its not your fault, you can make an a to him. after all, you are close friends.people are w to pay higher prices for things that are friendly to the environment.fully a in the book, tom didnt notice that it was getting dark.it also watches the river and stops the (非法) hunting of animals, which has put the wild animal population in danger.the (品质) that boys and girls consider important in a friend seem to be the same.he (指责) me of some really bad things just to hurt me.the more petrol and electric