高考英语大一轮复习 Module 2 Traffic Jam跟踪检测 外研版必修4.doc

module 2 traffic jam “阅读七选五完形”组合练练题型(限时：35分钟).阅读理解(2016山东省实验中学一模)i passed my driving test at the fourth attempt. you might think that means im not as safe as someone who passed on their first attempt. but would you feel safer with no driver at all? maybe not, and thats why automotive firms have included driverassist functions in their driverless cars. this allows the human driver to take over if there is a problem.google is one producer that has prototype driverless cars. these cars have been newly equipped with autosteering wheels and conventional controls to allow normal driving. but this is just a stage the vision is to have fully automated cars very soon. the director of googles selfdrive project, chris urmson, hopes his 11yearold son will never have to take a driving test. to achieve that, the cars need to be on the roads in five years. he says driverless cars will greatly reduce accidents and traffic jams.according to chris, about 1.2 million people are killed on the roads around the world each year. that number is equivalent to a jet falling out of the sky every day. he thinks gradual changes to existing car designs are not enough to deal with the problems. “if we are really going to make changes to our cities, get rid of parking lots, we need selfdrive cars，” he says.googles prototypes have covered over a million kilometers on the road. they have also had to deal with unexpected situations, such as a child driving a toy car in the road, and a woman in an electric wheelchair chasing a duck. in each case, the car reacted safely.some are not convinced. sven beiker of stanford university thinks driverless cars will still need human input in extreme circumstances.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。无人驾驶汽车尽管能够减少交通事故和交通堵塞，但是，它的安全性还有待验证。1according to paragraph 1, what is the authors chief concern about driverless cars?afunctions.bsafety.cprice. dappearance.解析：选b细节理解题。根据第一段第三、四句“but would you feel . in their driverless cars.”可知，作者主要关心的是无人驾驶汽车的安全问题。故选b。2chris urmson mentioned his 11yearold son in order to show that _.atraditional cars are harmful for kidsbhis son is not good at drivingchis son is a slow learner in drivingddriverless cars will come soon解析：选d细节推断题。根据第二段倒数第二、三句可知，chris urmson希望他11岁的儿子将来不用参加驾照考试。为了实现这个愿望，无人驾驶汽车须在5年之内上市，即在他的儿子16岁之前。由此可知，chris urmson提到他儿子是为了说明无人驾驶汽车很快就能被生产出来。故选d。3what is chris urmsons comment on selfdrive cars?athey can solve many existing problems.bthey are safer than a jet plane.cthey can completely change our cities.dthey should change gradually.解析：选a细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“he says driverless cars will greatly . jams.”和第三段最后一句“if we are really . he says.”可知，无人驾驶汽车可以减少交通事故、交通堵塞和停车场拥挤等现存的问题。故选a。4what can we learn from the text?agoogles prototypes will be tested on the roads soon.bselfdrive cars are not designed for children or women.cconcerns remain about the reliability of selfdrive cars.ddriving tests will be easier to pass in the near future.解析：选c细节推断题。根据最后一段“some are not convinced . in extreme circumstances.”可知，sven beiker认为在极端环境下，无人驾驶汽车还是需要人工来操作。由此可推知，有些人还是担心无人驾驶汽车的安全问题。故选c。.阅读七选五(2016石家庄市高三教学质检一)attending college after high school isnt for everyone. if you are looking to explore your choices, check out these alternatives and they will help you make a decision that is right for you.get a job.the responsibility of holding down a fulltime job is a good way for you to translate into adulthood, not to mention its a financial necessity. _1_start a business.have you always been an entrepreneur (企业家)? _2_ the trick is finding your position and pursuing it. you can start by listing your strengths and interests, and finding potential industries that would put them to good use. and remember, even if you fail, it will give you much experience._3_adult education classes are a great way to sample college life without going fulltime. it will give you the opportunity to take various classes and decide what direction you want to go before committing to a major or degree program. _4_turn a hobby into a moneymaker._5_ with enough passion and drive, a hobby such as painting, music, or baking could become a viable moneymaker. if you are able to do what you love, please try to make a living at it.atake adult education classes.bserve in the army for education.chowever, you will want to adapt yourself to a job that offers career growth.dif you have a special talent in one hobby, perhaps you can turn it into a career.esome teens choose to take a year or two off before continuing their education, while others jump right into the workforce.fespecially in this internet age, there are many business opportunities for you to start working for yourself.gstart by researching community colleges in your area to find one that offers classes that appeal to you.答案：15cfagd.完形填空(2016银川一中第一次模拟)it was a beautiful morning in the summer. my oldest grandson, seth, now twelve, stood on the small dock (码头) and _1_ for me to bait his hook (在鱼钩上放诱饵) with a lively worm. i _2_ the worm securely to the hook.“here you go, seth，” i told him. “youre all set.” he cast his _3_ into the water. i baited my own hook and cast my line into the water. we sat on the dock, enjoyed the brief relief from the heat and _4_ watched any signs of a bite.seth reeled (往卷轴上绕起) his line in. “what are you _5_？” i asked.“theres no fish.”“sure there are！” i said.“they arent hungry right now，_6_ theyre there.”he_7_ me, pulled his bobber (浮子) and bait in and cast his line in another_8_. i sat and watched seth cast. hed wait a few minutes, reel it in and _9_ again.“seth！” he looked at me. “seth! patience! fishing is a game of _10_： you cast your bait into the water and wait.”“poppa, there is no _11_ here.”“seth, fishing is a game, a very _12_ one. sometimes you win, but mostly you _13_. the fish are clever. its a waiting _14_. the fish usually win. theyre smart. you need to be_15_.”we went home that day emptyhanded, but i hoped he _16_ a lesson from this experience._17_ is easy in life. we go through pains, struggles and dreams, but _18_ we are patient, our goals will bite the hook and we can reel them in.im still waiting for mine. i _19_ its out there, under the waters, searching for the hook.one day it will happen.in the meantime, i _20_fishing.语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。人生中没有容易的事。我们经历痛苦、挣扎和梦想，但如果我们有耐心，我们的目标就会“上钩”，我们就能把它们钓回来。1a.lookedbworkedccared dwaited解析：选d根据下文可知，作者的孙子等着作者给他的鱼钩挂上鲜活的虫子。2a.applied btransformed cfastened dlinked解析：选c作者将虫子牢牢地固定在鱼钩上。3a.line bbucket cstone dbag解析：选a根据下文“cast my line into the water”可知，作者的孙子把鱼线抛到水里。4a.suddenly bcarefullycproudly dhelplessly解析：选b他们仔细地观察任何鱼上钩的迹象。5a.discovering bdoingcsuggesting dasking解析：选b根据下文可知，作者问他孙子：“你在做什么？”6a.but bsocor dand解析：选a它们现在不饿，但是它们一定在这儿，前后语义转折，故用but。7a.left bfollowedcignored daccepted解析：选c根据下文的描述可知，作者的孙子无视作者。8a.order btimecdirection dform解析：选c作者的孙子把鱼线抛到另外一个方向。9a.cast bgaincappear dwin解析：选a此处指作者的孙子等了几分钟，然后卷回鱼线，接着又再抛了出去。10a.humour bcouragecpreparation dpatienc