语篇填空和短文改错中时态的考察ppt课件.ppt

语篇填空和短文改错中时态的考察 1 Havingreturnedfromhertrip theangrywomanstoodoutsidetheticketofficeofthestation Therailwayowesme 12 shesaidtoHarryJenks theyoungmanwhowasworkingattheoffice YousoldmeaticketforMay22nd buttherewasnoshipfromJerseythatnight SomydaughterandIhadtostayinahotel Itcostme 12 Harrywasworried Herememberedsellingthewomanareturnticket Comeintotheoffice Madam hesaidpolitely I lljustchecktheJerseytimetableforMay22nd Findallthepredicateverbs 谓语动词 inthepassage 2 Fillintheblanks 1 他每月给父母写一封信 2 他一小时前到达杭州 3 他们三天以后乘飞机去北京 4 他说过他将去北方度假 5 我们正在上英语课 He tohisparentsonceeverymonth He inHangzhouanhourago They toBeijinginthreedays Hesaidthathe tothenorthfortheholiday We anEnglishlessonnow writes arrived willfly wouldgo arehaving 3 6 昨天晚上十点钟你在干什么 7 中国已经发生了很大的变化 8 我这两天一直在读这本书 9 我赶到车站时 火车已经开走了 What you atteno clocklastnight Greatchanges inChina I thebookthesetwodays Thetrain already whenIgottothestation weredoing havetakenplace havebeenreading hadleft 4 近几年高考语篇填空中时态的考察 5 近几年高考短文改错中时态的考察 6 Howtousethecorrecttense 7 1 Lastmonth EmmaStoneisannouncedasthe2017OscarWinnerforActressatthe89thAcademyAwards 2 Todayitwasmucheasiertobehealthythanitwasinthepast 3 I mverypleasedtosaythatallofusimprovedourspokenEnglishsofar 4 Thisbigevent hold intheschoolhallnextweek 5 He have ameetingnow Group1 is have was willbeheld ishaving 8 从时间状语上去判断时态 Thepasttense 一般过去时 lastmonth yesterday twohoursago justnow theotherday in1945 then Thepresenttense 一般现在时 today now often everyday Thefuturetense 一般将来时 nextweek tomorrow inthefuture soon Thepresentperfecttense 现在完成时 sofar since inthepast5years bynow uptonow Thepresentcontinuoustense 现在进行时 now atthemoment thesedays atpresent 9 1 Iwillcallyouassoonastheywillarrive 2 IfIhavetakenyouradvice Iwouldhavepassedthedrivingtest 3 Ithoughtthatit be hardtospendawholeweekstayingawayfromschoolandhome 4 Whatapity Thefilm start bythetimewegottothecinema Group2 had wouldbe hadstarted 10 复合句中的时态呼应 如出现状语从句 宾语从句 虚拟语气等 要特别注意主从句时态的呼应 IlearnedthattheearthwentaroundthesunwhenIwasalittleboy goes 11 1 Wecanlieonthegrassforarest orsatbythelakelisteningtomusic 2 Atpresent notonlydotheyaffecttheirownstudy butalsodidharmtoothers 3 Iwasaschoolstudentthenfromalow incomefamily soIhavetoworktosupportmyfamily 4 TherewasapianocompetitionforteenagersinmycityandItakepartinit Group3 sit do had took 12 从并列连词前后看时态 并列连词and or notonly butalso but so等是很重要的标志词 这些词前后的时态应该是一致的 13 Duringthesummervacationthisyear IthoughtIshoulddosomethingmeaningful SoIgotajob EverydayIstartoffforworkearlyinthemorningandgothomelateintheevening Group4 started 14 从语篇和上下文整体把握时态 主要看是否与全文的时态相呼应 是否符合语境 是否与上下文时态一致 15 1 It shightimethatwesettledowntostartanewlife 2 Itisthethirdtimethathemadethesamemistake 3 Ithadbeen4yearssincewemetlasttime Group5 settled has has 或者settle前面加should 16 是该做 的时间了Itishightimethatsb did shoulddo 某人第几次做某事It Thisisthefirst second timethatsb have has done It Thiswasthefirst second timethatsb haddone 自从 以来 过了多久 Itis hasbeen sometime sincesb did 固定句式中时态的考察 17 BlankFillingTheOxfordEnglishDictionaryisthinkingofaddingtheChinesewordtuhaotoits2017edition Theword become popularinChinaduringthepastfewmonthstodescribenewlyrichpeoplewhospendmoneyinawastefulways Theadoptionofthewordbyforeigncountries be anexampleofChina sgrowinginfluenceintheworld PeoplearepayingattentiontowhatishappeninginChinaand pick upsomeChinesewords hasbecome is arepicking 18 ErrorCorrection Oneday twotouristsfromCanadacarelesslyleftaveryimportantwalletinataxi SoItakethemtothenearestpolicestation Withthehelpofthepolicemen wegotintouchwiththetaxicompany Weweretoldthatthewallethadjustbeenfound Andtwopassports flighttickets andsomecashwasstillinsideit FinallythetwoCanadiansgottheirwalletback TheythankedmeforwhatIhasdone took had were 19 Summary 从时间状语上去判断时态复合句中的时态呼应从并列连词前后看时态从语篇和上下文整体把握时态固定句式中时态的考察另外 还要注意主谓一致和语态 20 Activity Supposingthatyouwereatestdesigner pleasedesignsomequestionsaboutTenseforErrorCorrectionorBlankFilling 21 Homework Readapassage trytofindoutallthepredicateverbsinit anddesignsomequestionsaboutTenseforErrorCorrectionorBlankFilling 22 bye 23 Overtheyears Ihavemetsomeinterestingpeople Twoofthemostinterestingpeopleweretwoelderlysisters JoanandBernice whosewayoftalkingaboutpeopleinspiredme 24 Haveyoueverhadacasewhereamistakehelpedyouunderstandanideaoraskill Forme itwassailing 25 Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth Theamountofsleepneededdependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleeptakesplace 26 Freshairisnecssarytosoundsleep Soitisnotwithoutreasonforsomepeopletothinkthatitispracticabletosleepintheopenair 27 LastweekIwenttovisitmyformerneighbor whousedtolivenexttomeforyears 28 Hesaysthatsubwaylinewillbebuiltinafewyearsandheissurelifewillbebetterinthefuture 29 Longago man sancestorswerebad Theyfooledandplayedtricksoneachotherandneverkepttheirword 30 Aseveryoneknows birthdaysandtheircelebrationsareofgreatimportance 31 32 Youaredividedinto3groups Eachgroupshouldchooseanumber Thegroupwhichgetsthemostpointswillbethewinner 123456789 Translation 33 1 他每月给父母写一封信 20 Hewritestohisparentsonceeverymonth 34 2 他一小时前到达杭州 20 HearrivedinHangzhouanhourago 35 3 他们三天以后乘飞机去北京 20 TheywillflytoBeijinginthreedays 36 4 他说过他将去北方度假 30 Hesaidthathewouldgotothenorthfortheholiday 37 5 我们正在上英语