七下 unit6 Im_watching tv.ppt

Unit6I mwatchingTV Jenny Hello Jenny Laura Hi Jenny Laurahere Jenny Oh hi Laura Laura Notmuch 我只是在洗我的衣服 你呢 Jenny 我正在看电视 Doyouwantto 我的父母不在家 Wecan Laura Yeah Jenny first Comeat6 30 Laura Ok Whatareyoudoing WearehavinganEnglishclassnow I mteachingEnglish We relearningEnglish 你们正在干什么 我们正在上英语课 我正在教英语 我们正在学英语 Whatareyoudoing I m reading running takingashower eatingbreakfast watchingTV talkingonthephone Heisplayingcomputergames Heisplayingtheviolin Heisdrawing Heiscooking Heistalkingonthephone What shedoing Iamplayingcomputer Sheissinging Heisswimming Theyaredancing 请归纳什么是现在进行时 现在进行时 含义 表示现在 说话瞬间 正在进行或发生的动作 也可表示当前一段时间的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作 常与now listen Look 等词连用 现在进行时的句式 1 肯定句 主语 be v ing 其它 如 Iamreadingabook 2 否定句 直接在be后加not 如 Maryissingingnow Maryisnotsingingnow 3 一般疑问句及回答 变问句 直接把be提前 其他照写 肯定回答 Yes 主语 be 否定回答 No 主语 be not如 Heisdoinghishomeworknow Ishedoinghishomeworknow Yes heis No heisn t Canyouadd ingtothewords playingdoingcleaning writinggivinghaving swimminggettingshopping 找规律 1 一般在动词原形后加ing 2 以不发音字母e结尾的动词 去e加ing 3 以重读闭音节结尾的动词 末尾只有 一个元音字母 一个辅音字母 双写辅音字母 ing 重读闭音节 音节 英语中元音特别响亮 一个元音音素 音素不是字母 可构成一个音节 一个元音音素和一个或几个辅音音素结合也可以构成一个音节 一般说来 元音音素可以构成音节 辅音音素不响亮 不能构成音节 take拿是单音节词 tea cher老师是双音节词 po ta to马铃薯 po pu la tion人口 con gra tu la tion祝贺 te le com mu ni ca tion电讯等是多音节词 音节的核心是元音 重读闭音节 闭音节 英语中以一个或几个辅音 rwy除外 结尾而中间只有一个元音的音节 称为闭音节 例如 map desk is 开音节 绝对开音节 单个元音后面没有辅音的重读音节 例如 noshehewemehi 相对开音节 单个元音字母后面加单个辅音字母 r除外 再加一个不发音字母e构成的重读音节 例如 namebikehomelikefive 重读闭音节 begin b g n listen l s n open p n beginning listening opening writetakehavemakecomearrivedanceleave 动词现在分词变型 writing taking having making coming arriving dancing leaving sitshopcutstopputgetbeginswimrun 动词现在分词变变变 sitting shopping cutting stopping putting getting beginning swimming running watchplaydohaveseetalkrunbeginlisten cleansingwritebeeatreadswimopenpaint watching playing doing haveing talking running beginning listening seeing singing cleaning writeing eating reading swimming opening painting being What shedoing Heisthinking Heissleeping Heiseatinganapple Heisfishing What sshedoing Sheissinging Sheisrunning Sheisreading Sheisshopping Sheiscleaning Itisflying Whatisthebirddoing Whataretheydoing Theyaretalking Theyareplayingbasketball Theyaredrawing Theyareswimming Theyarehavingaclass Theyaredoingtheirhomework Theyarehavingaparty Theyarewalking Theyarestudying 1aMatchtheactivitieswiththepictures 1 watchingTV 2 cleaning 3 readinganewspaper 4 talkingonthephone 5 listeningtoaCD 6 usingthecomputer 7 makingsoup 8 washingthedishes 9 exercising i d g a h e b c f 1bListen Whatarethesepeopledoing Writethenumbersfrom1a a Jenny b John c DaveandMary 1 8 5 1 WhatisStevedoing 2 WhatisJackdoing a HeiswatchingTV b HeislisteningtoaCD 2aListenandmatchtheanswerswiththequestions Listening Jack Hello Steve Steve Hi Jack Jack What you Steve Steve I m Whataboutyou Jack I m butit skindof Steve Yeah myTVshowisalsonotvery Doyouwantto themovies Jack Thatsoundsgood aredoing watchingTV listeningtoaCD 2bListenagain Fillintheblanks boring interesting goto Whatishedoing Ishedancing What shedoingnow Heiseatingdinner What shedoing Ishethinking What shedoing He srunning Whataretheydoing Arethey They redancing Ishe What shedoing Ishe Ishe What shedoing Heiscalling Pair work A isNancydoinghomework B No sheisnot Sheiswritingaletter PAIRWORK Let sguesswhataretheydoing IsNancydoinghomework No sheisn t she swritingaletter 2c PAIRWORK Let sguesswhataretheydoing IsMarydoinghomework No sheisn t she splayingwithabird PAIRWORK Let sguesswhataretheydoing IsTomdoinghomework No heisn t he sdrawing PAIRWORK Let sguesswhataretheydoing IsBilldoinghomework No heisn t he seatingdinner Areyoureading Yes Iam No I mnot Isthegirl get up No she What she She getting isn t is doing issleeping Arethey abook No they arethey They re reading aren t What doing writing 句型转换1 IamwatchingTV 否定句 2 She sopeningtheboxnow 一般疑问句 3 Heisdoinghishomework 复数句 IamnotwatchingTV Issheopeningtheboxnow Theyaredoingtheirhomework 1 我们正在看电视 2 他们正在打扫教室 3 汤姆正在吃早饭 4 那个女孩正在买书 WearewatchingTV Theyarecleaningtheclassroom Tomishavingbreakfast Thegirlisbuyingbooks 汉译英 选择填空 1 Whatareyoudoing I A eatB caneatC eatingD ameating2 Wewant thisbook A readingB amreadingC readD toread3 Ourteacheris theblackboard A cleanB cleansC cleaningD toclean4 Thatboyisn t theteacher A listenB listensC listeningD listeningto 5 It s8o clock Jim sparents TV A iswatchingB arewatchingC watchD towatch6 yoursister onthephone A Is talkB Is talkingC does talkD does talking7 you thewindow Yes Iam A Do cleanB Is cleaningC Are cleaningD Do cleaning8 What you for A are lookB is lookC are lookingD do look Idomyhomeworkeveryday Iamdoingmyhomeworknow Look 区别下面的几组句子 Hecleanshisroomeveryafternoon Heiscleaninghisroomnow 区别这两种时态主要是看时间状语 两种时态区别主要体现在动词的形式上 一般现在时 A 含义和时间状语 经常发生或反复发生的动作或存在的状态 通常和表示频率的副词连用 如 always usually often sometimes hardlyever 几乎不 never everyday week year month morning 等时间状语连用 1 Hegetsupatsixeveryday 他每天六点起床2 Sheworkseighthoursaday 她每天工作八小时3 Doyouoftenwashyourhair 你经常洗头吗 4 Heisalwayslateforclass be表状态 他总是上课迟到 现时的情况或状态Theyliveinthesamebuilding don tthey 他们同住一幢楼 对吧 Thesouptastesgood 这汤味道很好 Theyenjoyskating 他们喜欢溜冰 Heisalawstudent 他是学法律 永恒的真理Thesunrisesintheeastandsetsdowninthewest 太是从东边升起 从西边落下 Itsnowsinwinter 冬天下雪 B 动词第三人称单数的构成 1 一般情况 加 s 请注意读音 例 reads writes says2 以o s x ch sh收尾的词加 es例 goes does teaches watches washes guesses3 以辅音字母 y结尾的词变y为i 再加 es例 try tries carry carries cry cries4 特殊的 have has be is写出下列动词的第三人称单数 do go watch wash teach carry be play have eat need does goes watches washes teaches carries plays has eats needs is cleanv 打扫 清除dosomecleaning做卫生adj 干净的 dirty go后常加另一动词的 ing形式 表示 去进行这一活动 一般表示休闲或娱乐性的活动 goshopping去购物goswimming去游泳 talkingonthephone正在电话中交谈onthephone表示 通过电话 onprep 通过 以 方式 e g I mlearningEnglishonthetape ontheradio通过广播onTV在电视上ontheInternet在网上onthecomputer在电脑上 1 watch意为 观看 注视 指长时间看某一活动的场面 如 看电视 比赛 表演 录像等 HelikeswatchingTV 他喜欢看电视 2 watch see look read这四个词的区别 2 look强调发出看的动作 不注重结果 是一个不及物动词 带宾语时加at Look Thereisaboyunderthetree 看 树下有一个男孩 Pleaselookattheblackboard 请看黑板 3 see强调 看 的结果 指看见 也指看电影 seeacomedy 看病 seeadoctor Icanseesomebirdsinthetree 我能看见树上有一些鸟 4 read意为 看 读 其宾语常是有文字的 书 报 杂志 等 Heisreadinganewspaper 他正在看报纸 Don treadinthesun 不要再阳光下看书 体会下边的话 看 大卫正在看黑板 他能看见一位女孩在看书 她没有看电视 Look Davidislookingattheblackboard Hecanseeagirl Sheisreadingbooks Sheisn twatchingTV talktosb 对某人说话一方主动 一方被动的听talkwithsb 和某人交谈双方平等talkaboutsth 谈论某事Heistalkingwithhismotherabouthisstudy 他正和他妈妈谈论他的学习情况 family home和house区别1 family意为 家 家庭 是集合名词 着重强调家庭成员 与房屋及设施无关 e g Howmanypeoplearethereinyourfamily 3 house意为 家 房子 住宅 多指居住的房屋或建筑 e g Pleasecometomyhousefordinner 2 home意为 家 故乡 指一家人生活的住所 也可指一个人出生或长大的地方 它常常带有感情色彩 有使人觉得亲切 温暖的意味 e g MyhomeisinBeijing Unit5I mwatchingTV PeriodTwo GuessingGameWhat shedoing drawing reading GuessingGameWhat shedoing Whatishedoing Heisplayingsoccer Whatishedoing Heisrunning Whatisshedoing Sheiswriting Whataretheydoing Theyareeatingdinner Whatishedoing Heisswimming Whatishedoing Heisplayingping pong Whatishedoing Heisplayingtheviolin 3 2 Writethecorrectnumbersofthepicturesnexttotheconversationsbelow PAIRWORK ConversationAA Doyouwanttogotothemovies B Sure thisvideoisboring A Whendoyouwanttogo B Let sgoatsixo clock 3 PAIRWORK ConversationBA Whatareyoudoing B I mreadingabook A Doyouwanttogotothemovies B Sure whendoyouwanttogo A Let sgoat7 00 2 Tellastory Whereishe What shetaking Heisinasupermarket Heistakingabottleofmilk thief What shewaitingfor What shereading Heiswaitingforabus Heisreadingnewspaper busstop WhoareLisaandTimtalkingto Whataretheytalkingabout Theyaretalkingtoapolicewoman Theyaretalkingaboutthethief talkingto与 交谈 Whatdopeopledoatthepool Peopleswimatthepool Whatishedoingnow Heisswimming Whatdopeopledoatthelibrary Peoplereadbooksatthelibrary Whatishedoingnow Heisreadingbooks Whatdopeopledoatthemall Goshopping Whatisshedoingnow Sheisgoingshopping Whatdopeopledoatschool Theyplayfootball Whatishedoingnow Heisplayingfootball library school swimming playingbasketball mall shopping ListeningExercise eatinglunch school Playingbasketball library readingbooks Conversation1A Hello isTinathere B No sheisn t She satthemall A Oh issheshopping B No she seatinglunchwithafriend Conversation2A Hello isMikethere B Sorry He sstillatschool A Oh Um ishedoinghishomework B No heisn t He splayingbasketball Conversation3A Lisa B No thisishersister Julia A Oh IsLisathere B No sheisn t Um she satthelibrary A Oh Isshereading B Yes sheis Whataretheydoing Heisrunning Heisswimming Sheisdoinghomework HeiswatchingTV Theyareeatingdinner Whosephotosarethese TheyareMike sphotos Readtheletter Underlinetheactivitiesandcircletheplaces DearLinda Thanksforyourletterandthephotos Herearesomephotos Inthefirstphoto I mplayingbasketballatschool Inthesecondphoto I mswimmingatthepool Inthenextphoto youcanseemyfamilyathome We reeatingdinner InthelastphotoI mwithmysisterGina She sdoinghomework I mwatchingTV Mike 3a Check playingbasketball swimming atthepool eatingdinner athome doinghomework athome watchingTV atschool 4 2 3 Readtheletterandnumberthephotos thanksfor 相当于thankyoufor 因 而感谢e g Thanksforyourpen Thanksb for 名词 代词 V ing 因 而感谢某人 Thankyouforyourhelp 谢谢你的帮助 Thankyouforhelpingme Thankhimforhispen 谢谢他的笔 photo照片复数加 s 以o结尾的名词只hero tomato和potato的复数加 es 其余的加 s takephotos takepictures照相Hereis are 这儿有 is后接单数 are后接复数 Hereisyourbook 这是你的书 Hereareyourbooks 这是你们的书 someof 中的一些 后接可数复数或不可数名词 Someofmeatisbad 有些肉坏了 Someofusareteachers 我们中有一些是老师 Ilikesomeofthesebooks 我喜欢其中的一些书 又如 One twoof 中的一 两个Manyof 中许多Allof 中全部 inthefirstphoto在照片上用介词 in 序数词前一般加定冠词the 但序数词前如果已有物主代词 如my his等 则不能再加定冠词 e g thefirstlesson第一课ourfirstlesson我们的第一课 family家庭 家人 family是集合名词 作主语时 谓语动词的单复数要视情况而定 表示整体时用单数 表示家庭成员时用复数 Hisfamilyhasashower 他们家有一个淋浴 HisfamilyarewatchingTV 他的家人都在看电视 aphotoofmyfamily myfamilyphoto一张我的全家照 Thisismybrother Scott 这是我哥哥 斯科特 Thisis 表示 这是 此句型常用于将第三者介绍给对方认识 若同时介绍身份和名字 则先说身份 再说名字 中间用逗号隔开 e g Thisisourmathteacher Mrs Wang 这是我们的数学老师 王老师 Whatdoyouusuallydo survey Report Johnusuallygetsupat6o clock Heeatslunchat11 30 Intheevening heusuallydoeshomework Onweekends helikesplayingcomputergames Whatareyoudoingnow survey Report Johnisgettingupat6o clock Heiseatinglunchat12 00 After18 00 heisdoinghomeworkathome Whatareyoudoingat6 00 Thebestdescriber 最佳描述家 Report ThisisMike Heisdoinghishomework ThisisMike ssister Sheis Fillintheblanks DearBob Hereisaphotoofmyfamily Inthisphoto I mdoingmyhomework Myfatheris Mygrandfatheris Mygrandmotheris tomymother Andmysisteris watchingTV readingthenewspaper talking eatingdinner doingmyhomework athome sittingatthetable watchingTV athome sittingonthesofa readingthenewspaper athome talkingtomymother eatingdinner athome athome Report Mikeisdoinghishomeworkathome Hisfatheris Challenge Makeadialogueaboutaphotoofyourownfamily Reportlikethis Hello Everyone Thisisaphotoofmyfamily Inthisphoto I mdoingmyhomework Mymotheriscleaning Fillintheblanks It safineSundaymorning There remanypeopleinthepark Theyareplaying Look Twoboys play withyo yos Agirl fly akite TwoChildren mend atoyboat There be alakeinthepark Nearthelake ayoungman run There be twomennearthehouse They work hardnow Awoman water theflowers Agirl draw Lookatthebigtree Twocats run upthetree Whatdotheywanttodo Theywant catch thebird Allofthemareveryhappy areplaying isflying aremending is isrunning are areworking iswatering isdrawing arerunning tocatch 现在进行时的标志 Iamdoinghomeworknow Look Tomisplayingsoccer Listen TheyarereadingEnglish It ssixo clock Mymotheriscookingbreakfast 现在六点了 我妈妈正在做早餐 根据语境或上下文意思 表示动作正在进行 Whereisyourmother Sheiscookingdinner Don tmakeanoise Thebabyissleeping 不要吵 婴儿正在睡觉 达标训练 一 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1 Look Thecat run upthetree 2 Herparents have breakfast 3 he clean theblackboard No heisn t 4 Tom play thepianointheroom Pleaseaskhimtocomehere 5 Listen They sing intheclassroom isrunning arehaving Is cleaning isplaying aresinging 二 选择填空 1 Mymotheris TV A lookingatB seeingC readingD watching2 you abook Yes Iam A Do readB Are readC Are readingD Are looking3 Kate theotherstudents A sing listenB issinging islisteningC sing arelisteningD issinging arelistening4 I myeraser butIcan t it A lookfor findingB amfinding lookforC amlookingfor findD find lookfor 三 句型转换1 Iamwateringtheflowers 否定句 2 She sopeningtheboxnow 一般疑问句 3 Theboysareplayingcards 划线提问 4 Heisdoinghishomework 复数句 Iamnotwateringtheflowers Issheopeningtheboxnow Whataretheboysdoing Theyaredoingtheirhomework 1 给下列的动词加上形式 writewatchswimrunhavereadsitputtakecleanshopbegin2 用括号里的词的恰当形式填空 Itisseveno clockintheevening I do myhomework Myparents watch TV Mysister sit onthesofaandplay withthecat 3 按要求句型转换 1 Heisdoinghishomework 变为否定句 Hedoinghishomework 2 TheyarewatchingTV 对划线部分提问 arethey 3 Sheisreading 变为一般疑问句 并否定回答 用括号里的词填空 reading No she She write writing watching swimming running having reading sitting putting taking cleaning shopping beginning amdoing arewatching issitting playing isnot what doing Is she isn t iswriting 5 男孩子们正在池里游泳 6 她正在等我 7 我和朋友正在看书 8 你们正在谈论这张画吗 Theboysareswimmingatthepool Sheiswaitingforme Iamreadingwithmyfriend s Areyoutalkingaboutthepicture 1 我妈妈正在看杂志 Mymotherisreadingamagazine 2 我正要和我的朋友去看电影 Iamgoingtothemovieswithmyfriend 3 他正在听新闻吗 Ishelisteningtothenews 4 她不在学英语 Sheisn tlearningEnglish 5 她们在干什么 正在打排球 Whataretheydoing Theyareplayingvolleyball 6 Lucy和Mary正在做作业 LucyandMaryaredoingtheirhomework Exercises 1 ThisTV isinteresting A movieB shopC sportD show D 解析 电视节目 为固定短语TVshow 2 Mymotheris cakes Sheoften cakesforus A make makingB making makesC do doingD doing does B 解析 根据句意前半句时态为现在进行时 后半句因为句中有often 所以句子的时态为一般现在时 3 Myparentsare TVnow A readingB lookingC watchingD seeing C 解析 此题考查固定短语 看电视 为watchTV 4 Whatdoesyourmotherdo Sheis A readingB inthefactoryC ateacherD fromtheUSA C 解析 Whatdo does do 为典型的对某人职业进行提问的句型 5 Don ttalkhere Grandparents A sleepB issleepingC aresleepingD sleeping C 解析 此句的时态为现在进行时 并且句子的主语是第三人称的复数形式 6 Look Whois inthepool A swimsB swimmingC swimmingD swim B 解析 句首的单词look已经提醒我们这个句子要用现在进行时 注意swim的现在分词形式为swimming 而不是其他形式 7 MybrotherandI atschool A amB isC areD C 解析 句子的主语是两个人 所以谓语动词要用are 8 IsAnn Americangirl No sheisn t She s Englishgirl A a anB an aC a aD an an D 解析 American和English开头字母的发音都是元音 都应该用an表示 一个 9 Oneofmyclassmates fromFrance A isB areC amD come A 解析 oneof后接名词的复数形式 它作主语时看作单数形式 解析 根据答语知道这个问句是对地点的提问 要用特殊疑问词where 10 doesthemusicianplaytheguitar Inthepark A WhatB HowC WhereD Which C 11 Listen someone sing intheclassroom 解析 句首单词 listen 提醒我们句子应该用现在进行时时态 主语是someone 谓语动词用单数is issinging 12 Howmucharetheblue pant 解析 在句子中pant常用其复数形式pants 13 Benandhissister eat lunchnow 解析 常与现在进行时连用 句子的主语是两个人 应该用areeating pants areeatingnow 14 Whatkindofmovies you like 解析 因为句子中有实义动词like 主语是you 所以要用助动词do 后面的动词用原形like do like 15 Bob s sister birthdayisMay1st 解析 根据句意可以判断出此处应该用所有格形式 sister s 16 are Lisa talking to who Tim and 连词成句 解析 观察所给的单词确定句子的类型为特殊疑问句 因此先要找好特殊疑问词who 句子的时态是现在进行时 按照现在进行时基本的结构可以得到答案 WhoaretalkingtoLisaandTom 17 ShecomesfromShanghai 就划线部分提问 解析 可以看出划线部分是地点名词 所以特殊疑问词应该用where 再找出助动词和其他句子成分即可 Wheredoesshecomefrom 18 Heisn thavinglunchatschool everyday He lunchatschooleveryday doesn t have 解析 时间状语为everyday时 have是实义动词 所以句子的否定要用到助动词 19 Theyaredoingtheirhomework 变为一般疑问句 解析 现在进行时的一般疑问句只需要把be动词提前就可以 因此在这个句子中只需把are提前就可以了 Aretheydoingtheirhomework 20 Kateislookingforherwatch 改为否定句 解析 现在进行时的否定句只需要在be动词后面直接加not就可以了