中考英语语法测试 代词.docVIP

2013中考英语语法测试：代词（1）1he cant hear you， because there is _ noise hereavery muchbtoo muchcmuch toodso many2_ name is han meimai.aherselfbherscshedher3all of us were invited， but _ of us cameaneitherbnonecboth4the weather in shanghai is different from _abaotoubbaotou weathercthat in baotoudthose of baotou5there isnt _ water in the cup.aanybmanycsomedthe6is this _ pen？ -no, _ is on my desk.ayour； mybyours； mycyour； minedyours； mine7the bottle is empty. there is _ in it.aanythingbsomethingcnothing8look！ we have _ sugar. -really? lets go and buy some.afewba fewclittleda little9there isnt _ milk in the fridge. youd better buy some.anobanycsome10“there isnt _ water here. could you get _ for me？” -“all ringht.”asome； somebany； anycsome； anydany； some答案1btoo much只能修饰不可数名词， much too 修饰形容词或副词， very much可修饰动词；many只能修饰可数名词，不能修饰不可数名词。2dher作物主代词，意为“她的”，注意her还可作she的宾格。3b句意：“我们都接到邀请，但我们谁没来。”none是all的反义词，表示“（三者以上的）没有一个（人或物）。”4cthat作为代词。代替主语 weather. a项错误在于baotou与前面的主语 weather不相对应，无法比较。代词that既可代替不可数名词，也可代替单数可数名词。5aany用于疑问句和否定句，some用于肯定句。6cyour是形容词性物主代词，只能作定语修饰名词； mine是名词性物主代词，可作主语、表语和宾语，但不能作定语。7c空白处填nothing是与前一句的 empty相呼应、吻合的。8c从后一句“去买些糖”可知“糖不多了”。little的意思是“少”，有否定含义，只能修饰不可数名词， a little是“一点”，有肯定含义。few和a few是修饰或代替可数名词，前者否定，后者肯定。9b肯定句中用some，疑问句和否定句中用any.10d前一句是否定句，故用any ；后一句是说话者恳请别人做某事，希望对方同意，并认为对方能同意，故用some.2013中考英语语法测试：代词（2）11today， _ trees are still being cut down somewhere in the world.amuch toobtoo muchcmany toodtoo many12there are lots of english books here， and _ of them is easy to understand.abothballceverydeach13is the shirt on the bed _ ？ayoursbyourcyou14mr green taught _ english last year.aourbwecus15these sweaters are too small for me. please show me _ one.aotherbotherscthe othersdanother16mary cant go with us. _ has to look after _ mother at home.ashe； hisbshe； herche； herdhe； his17there isnt _ paper in the box. will you go and get _ for me？aany； somebany； anycsome； somedsome； any18i often help _ .ahe or shebhis and herchim and herdhis and hers19there are some trees on _ side of the street.abothballceitherdevery20“which of the two dictionaries do you like better？”“i like _ ， because theyre not useful.”abothbeithercalldneither答案11dtoo much只能修饰不可数名词，too many只修饰可数名词；a项只修饰形容词或副词；c项本身就是错误的。12devery和each都作“每一个”讲，但every只能作定语；each既可作定语，还可作主语、宾语、同位语等成分。both和all作主语（代替可数名词），谓语动词应用复数。13a14c代词作宾语应用标本宾格，us是we的宾格。15dother意为“别的、其它的”，可修饰单数名词，也可修饰复数名词。others表示“别人”或“别的事物”，是泛指的复数概念。the other是特指的“其余的（人或物）”。another是泛指的“另一个（人或物）。”16bshe在句中作主语，故用主格，her作物主代词。17a18c代词作宾语应用宾格。19c此处的either可换用each； both后修饰复数名词。20d后一个分句说“没有用”，当然是“两个都不喜欢。”2013中考英语语法测试：代词（3）21they were all very tired， but _ of them would stop to take a rest.aanybsomecnonedneither22there were _ people and noise in the park last sunday.amany； muchbmuch； muchcmuch； manydmany； many23_ of them has a dictionary and _ one of them can look up words in the dictionary.aeach； everybevery； eachceach； eachdevery； every24please keep together. we want _ of you to get lost.anonebsomecmanydany25there is _ water here； but there are quite _ empty glasses.alittle； a fewbfew； littlecfew； a fewdlittle； a little26the skirt is _ . she made it _ .ahers； herselfbher； herselfcherself； hersdherself； her27“havent you forgotten _ ？”“ _ ，oh， i forgot my bag.”aanything； excuse mebsomething； excuse mecsomething； pardondeverything； pardon28be quiet！ i have _ to tell you.aimportant anythingbanything importantcimportant somethingdsomething important29my father is very busy with his work. he has _ time to do the housework.alittlebfewca littleda few30 _ of the boys in class four are playing games. -_.aallbeachcthe bothdnone答案21c前一句说“她们都累了”，后一句说“他们都不愿停下来休息”，故填none22a“人多（many）”故然“噪音大（much）”。23aeach可作主语，而every不能，故第一空填each.every 和each 都不可作定语，但every强调全体，而each强调“个体”，故第二空填every.24a前一句说“让大家靠近些”。后一句是说希望大家谁也不要掉队，故用none.25a前一空填little，表示“水很少”第二空填a few，修饰可数名词 glasses，注意quite a few的意思是“好几个”。26a注意第二句中的herself意为“亲自”。27a乙方说“excuse me”，是表示他正在查点他的东西。28d形容词修饰something、anything之类的复合不定代词应后置。29a“我的父亲”忙于工作，故几乎没有时间做家务，故用little30a填all，表示“所有的男孩”都在做游戏。b项的each作主语，are应改为is.c项本身就是错的，the不能放在both前。因为此句没有表示否定含义（即选none的条件），故不能选之。2013中考英语语法测试：代词（4）31the boy promised _ mother never to lie to _ again.ahis； himbher； hercher； himdhis； her32“would you like some milk in your tea？”“yes， just _ .”amuchba littleca fewdlittle33_ school is much larger than _ .atheir； ourbtheir； oursctheirs； oursdtheirs； our34put it down， richard. you mustnt read _ letter.aanyones elsesbanyones elsecanyone elsesdanyone else35he found _ very interesting to ride a horse.athisbthatcitdwhich36han meimei， what about _ to eat？aeverythingbsomethingcnothingdanything37_ office is much smaller than _ .aours； yoursbour； yoursctheirs； ourdyour； their38“help _ to some meat， mary，”my aunt said to me.athemselvesbourselvescyourselfdhimself39there are twenty teachers in this gradeeight of them are women teachers and _ are men teachers.athe otherbthe otherscothersdother40though they had cleaned the floor， there was still _ water on it.alittleba littlecfewda few答案31d句意：“那个男孩向他妈妈许诺再也不对她撒谎了。”promise sb（never） to do sth向某人许诺（永远不）做某事了。 lie to sb对某人撒谎。32bjust a little只来一点；just a few只有几个。33b34c此题考查else的所有格形式，else修饰复合不定代词需