初二英语开学测试题.doc

广州市西关外国语实验学校2015学年度第一学期初二英语开学测试题一、单项选择（共50小题, 每小题0.5分，满分25分）1. Could you please give some_ to the _teachers?A.advice; man B.advices; men C.suggestion; man D. suggestions; menadvice 不可数名词，不准加s, suggestion是可数名词。男老师复数形式为：men teachers.两个名词在一起组成复数名词，都应该用复数。2.Mrs. Bond is an old friend of_.A. Jack mother B. Jack mothers C.Jacks mother D. Jacks mothersa friend of （。的）Jacks mothers Jack的（Jacks) 妈妈的（mothers)3.Im so hungry. Please give me_ to eat.A.three bread B.three piece of bread C. three pieces of bread D.three breadspiece是量词，“片”，三片要加s, bread是不可数名词。4-Whats in the fridge? -A few_, but a little_.A. apple; milk B. apple; milks C. apples; milks D.apples; milka 有， li 不，few 可。 a有：a little, a few 有一点； li不：a little和little都加不可数名词。 few可：a few和few后都加可数名词。5. Mr. Green has a _ son _ David.A. five-years-old; named B.five-year-old; named被称为。 C.five-year-olds; name D.five-year-olds; namefive-year-old 是形容词，5岁的. five years old, 5岁。6. -Excuse me, Im looking for my umbrella. -Oh, sorry, I took_ by mistake.A. yours=your umbrella B.mine C.hers =her umbrella D.his7. I think_ not difficult_ English every morning.A. that; keep reading B. it; keep to readingC.that; to keep reading D. it; to keep readingit是形式宾语，是think的宾语。特殊句型要熟记。 Keep doing sth.I think it adj. to do sth. 我认为做。是。8. You can take _ of the two toy cars and leave the other for your brother.A. both 两者都 B. none 三者都不 C. either 两个任选一个 D. neither 两个都不9. We cant always think of _ more than_.A. us; other B. us; the others C. ourselves; others D.ourselves; the otherOurselves我们自己，是反身代词。 Others=other +pl.n. 其他人，其他东西10. Mrs. Brown is very nice. Every day she tried to cook_ for me during my stay in Canada.A. something different B. anything different C.different something D.different anything不定代词something, anything等放在adj. 前面。something important11. There are _ teachers in our school, _of them are female teachers.A. two hundreds; three fourth B.two hundred; three fourthsC. hundreds of; three fourth D.hundred of; three fourthsHundred, thousand, million跟数字不能加s. 没有跟数字hundreds of表示成百上千。12. Please wait here. Ill be back in _ hours.A. two hours and halves B. two hours and a halfC. two and a half D.two and half2.5个小时=two and a half 13. _ of the students in our school_ girls.A. Two-three; are B. Two-thirds; is C.Two-thirds; are D. Two-three; is几分之几，几%， .percent of +单数、不可数名词， 谓语动词用单数（is， v-s); 其后加复数，谓语动词用复数（are, v原）。14. -When did you join the army? -On_.A. 2003, first June B. 2003, June the first C. one June, 2003 D. The first of June, 2003具体某一天用介词on。序数词前面要加“the” 或者是形容词性物主代词，如: my first time.15. -Who is _ man in a black hat? -Its Jim Brown. We often play_ basketball together in our free time.A. an; a B.a; / C. the; a D. the; /16. My friend is _ honest boy. He bought me_ useful book as a birthday present last year.A. a; an B. an; a C.a; a D.an; anhonest中h 不发音，所以是元音开头，用an; useful中u发辅音开头，用a 17. My friend had _ pet dog. He walked _ dog every morning.A. a; a B.the; the C. a; the D.the; a第一次提到用a, 第二次提到特指上面提到的那个东西，用the.18. -_ number of cars on the roads is growing very fast. -Yes. Therefore, _ number of problems have appeared.A. The; a B. The; the C. A; the D. A; aa number of 许多。+可数名词复数，谓语用复数（are), the number of .的总量+可数名词复数，谓语用单数（is)19. We have two ears and one mouth so that we can listen_ we speak.A. as twice much as B. twice as much asC. as much as twice D. As much twice as倍数的表达： 倍数+as adj/adv. as 比某某怎么样多几倍20. Someone says time is money. But I think time is _ important than money.A. less B. much C.even more D.much least21. Peter walked out of the classroom quickly. Obviously, he was _the _news.A. excited with; exciting B. excited at; exciting C.exciting at; excited D.excited with; exciteded结尾的形容词意思是：感到怎么怎么样， 主语一般是人interested感到有趣的。ing 结尾的形容词意识是：令人怎么怎么样，主语是物。interesting令人有兴趣的22. Everyone knows that China is getting_.A. more strong and more strong B. stronger and stronger C. more strong and strong D. more stronger and stronger越来越。单音节stronger and stronger 多音节 more and more beautiful23.The _ friends you have,the_ you will be.A. more; happy B. more; happier C. many; happy D. many; happier越。越。 the+比较级， the+比较级24. -Why didnt Lucy learn_ Mary? - Because she didnt prepare her lessons_ Mary.A. as good as; as careful as B. as good as; so carefully asC. so well as; as carefully as D. so well as; so careful asnot so/as.as.不如。 As.as. 和。一样。25. The difference _ these two pictures _ colour are easy to see.A, between（两者之间）; of（。的）B. Among（三者以上之间）; of C.between; in D. among; in（在。方面）26. There are lots of big apples_ that tree, and there are many birds_ the tree, too.A.on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in 苹果安（on)在树上27.The boy filled the bottle_ some milk. Now its full_ milk.A. with; with B. of; with C. with; of D. of; ofbe full of=be filled with 充满。28.You look tired. _ working indoors, you should go out for a walk.A. Ahead of 在。前头 B. In spite of 不管。 C. In front of 在。前面 D. Instead of 代替29. The paper is made_ wood and the desk is also made_ wood.A. Of（看得出原材料）; from（看不出原材料） B. of; of C. from; of D. from; from30. The girl is afraid _ her teacher, and she doesnt want to sit _ the classroom.A. of; in the front of B. of, in front of（没包括在里面的，而是并排前面的） C. at, in front of D. for ; in the front of（被包括在里面的）31.-How do you like the two pairs of shorts? -They dont fit me well. They are _ too long_ too short.A. not only; but also 不仅。而且。B. both; and 两者都。 C. neither; nor 既不是。也不是。 D.either; or 要么是。要么是。32. Their school days are busy and the children dont get home_ it was dark.A. until （notuntil 直到。才。） B. unless 除非 C. since 既然 D. when 当。33. He has to earn lots of money_ he can buy his children nice food and clothes.A. so that 以致于 B. such that C. in order to为了 D. as if34. John fell asleep_ he was listening to the music.A. as soon as B. after C. while D.before35. Do something to protect the Earth, _ we will lose our home.A. and B. or C. so D. But36. It _ Mr. Green an hour to fix up his bicycle yesterday. A. cost 只能指花钱。 B. paid （pay for)付钱 C. spent （花时间，钱都可以） D. tooksb. Spends/ spent tiem/money (in) doing sth.(动作，做某事）/ on sth.（东西）It takes/took sb. time to do sth.It costs/cost sb. money to do sth.=sth. costs/cost sb. money Sb. pays/ paid money for sth. 37. -This yellow shirt looks nice. May I _? -Sure.A. try them on B. try on them C. try it on D. try on it在短语里出现them, it只能把它们放在短语中间。如look them up, look it up. them指复数， it指单数的东西。38. He_ go out with his friends, but now he _ playing with his friends outdoors.A. didnt use to; is used to B. didnt used to; is used to C. used to; is used to D. used to;is use forused to do sth. 过去常常做某事， 否定是dont/doesnt/didnt use to do sth.be used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事be used to do sth. .被用于做某事39. Dont worry! Im sure you will_ your classmates if you are kind and friendly _them.A. catch up with,追赶上 with B. get on well with, 相处得好to C. agree with,同意 with D. be strict with,对。严格 toBe friendly to对。是友好的40.-I cant find David. Where is he? -He_ for tomorrows competition at home.A. prepares B. is preparing C.has prepared D prepared41.-Lets discuss the plans, shall we? -Not now. I _ to an interview.A. go B. went C. am going D. was going42. As we all know, the Silk Road _ China to the west in ancient times.A. connects B. connected C. will connect D. is connecting43.-Why are you in such a hurry, John? -There _ an NBA basketball game in ten minutes.A. will be B. was C. will have D. are going to have(there be 的将来时，只有there will be, there is going to be, there are going to be, there be是祖先！）44. Jenny_ in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon. A. is cooking B. was cooking C. cooks D. cooked45. Jack, _, or(否则） you will get heavier.A. doesnt play sports any moreB. doesnt eat so much meatC. dont play sports any moreD. dont eat so much meatnot.any more不再。 祈使句否定用“dont”46. -_ foggy day! -Something must be done to solve the boring problem.A. How B. What C.What a D. How aHow+adj./adv.+a+n.+主+谓！How +adj./adv.+主+谓！How+主+谓！What+a/an adj.+n.+主+谓！What +adj.+不可数+主+谓！47. -Mum, Im hungry. -_ some fish(不可数，就近原则） and rice on the table. A. There is B. There are C. There have D. Here is48. Both you and I _ able to ski.A. am B. is C. are D. be49. -Hello, may I speak to John, please? -_.A. Who are you? B.Whats the matter?C.This is John speaking. D.I am John.50. -_today? -Its fine.A. How are you?B. Whats the weather likeC. Who is on dutyD. What can I do for you 五. 单词拼写（共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词。 1. Everyone enjoys b_ the fresh air in the early morning.2. In Mid-autumn Festival, most Chinese will eat a kind of t_ food, that is moon cake.3. My father a the parents Meeting last Friday. 4. My mothers dishes are p_ the best in the world.5.He always a_ as a superman in the movies. 6. Science and technology makes our lives more c_.7. My camera doesnt work. I have to buy several b_.8. This is c_ waste of time.9. He wants to have a c_ as an engineer.10. Everyone can be s_ if you work har