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江苏省启东市2014-2015学年八年级英语下学期开学考试试题 ( ) 6. _? he is tall. a.how is he b.what does he like c.what is he like d.what does he look like( ) 7. shes friendly.every one of us likes to_her. a.make friend b.make friends c.make friends of d.make friends with( ) 8. she doesnt like us_her. a.trouble b.troubling c.troubled d.troubles( ) 9. i hope_a teacher in the future. a.become b.you to become c.to become d.became( ) 10. could you tell me how to_it in english? a.say b.speak c.tell d.talk ( ) 11. he_ a teacher because he knows a lot.a.maybe b.may be c.may not be d.may to be ( ) 12. hainan is a very large island.it is the second _island in china.a.large b.larger c.largest d.most large( ) 13. it is important _ the piano well.a.of him to play b.for him to play c.of him playing d.for him playing( ) 14. we went to mr wu for _.a.an advice b.some advices c.some advice d.advices ( ) 15. _ it is to help the old men clean the houses!a. what a great fun b. how great fun c. how great a fun d. what great fun( ) 16. the sign _ ,“no parking.”a.reads b.read c.reading d.was reading( ) 17. there are so many books that i cant decide _.a.to choose which one b. which one to choose c. to choose what d. what to choose( ) 18. shall i get someone _ her lessons?a.help b. to help c. help with d. to help with( ) 19. i like reading very much.i went to borrow _kooks.a.more four b.four more c.many four d.four many( ) 20. the doctor did everything he could _ the patient.a. save b. to save c. saving d. saved二完形填空。(10分) food is very importanteveryone needs to 1 well if he or she wants to have a strong bodyour minds also need a kind of foodthis kind of food is 2 we begin to get knowledge even when we are very youngsmall children are 3 in everything around themthey learn 4 while they are watching and listeningwhen they are getting older, they begin to 5 story books, science books , anything they likewhen they find 6 , they love to ask questionsand try to find out the answers what is the best 7 to get knowledge? if we learn by ourselves, we 8 the most knowledgeif we are 9 getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn wellwhen we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand 10 ( )1asleep bread cdrink deat( )2asport bexercise cknowledge dmeat( )3ainteresting binterested cweak dbetter( )4aeverything bsomething cnothing danything ( )5alend bread clearn dwrite( )6asomething new bnew something cnothing new dnew anything ( )7aplace bwith cway dby ( )8aare getting bgetting cget dwill get ( )9aoften balways cusually dsometimes( )10.aharder bmuch cbetter dwell 三阅读理解 (15分) a once an old man went to see a doctor. the doctor looked him over carefully and said, medicine wont help you. you must have a good rest. go to bed early, drink milk, walk a lot and smoke one cigar(雪茄烟) a day. go to the country place for a month. after a month the man came to see the doctor again. how are you? said the doctor. im glad to see you again. you look much younger. oh, doctor, i feel quite well now,said the man. i had a goodrest. i went to bed early, drank a lot of milk and walked a lot. your advice certainly helped me, but thatyou told me to smoke one cigar a day almost killed(杀死) me first. its no joke to start smoking at my age.( ) 1. the doctor told the man _.a. to go to bed early b. to drink milkc. to walk a lot d. both a .band c( ) 2. which of the following sentences is true?a. the old man was younger than before after a monthb. after a month, the man felt betterc. the doctor didnt tell him what to dod. the old man felt worse after a month( ) 3. the doctors words were _ for the mans health.a. bad b. good c. terrible d. well( ) 4. the doctor wanted the old man _.a. to go worse b. to start smokingc. to smoke less than before d. to do nothing( ) 5. from what the old man said at last, we know_a. he didnt understand the doctors adviceb. one cigar a day was helpful to himc. smoking made him better than befored. he was cleverbthe blacks are american tourists. they visits now in beijing. this is their first visit to china. they are going to stay in china for three months. they want to visit some big cities and villages. they hope to learn some chinese, too. mr black is a taxi driver. he likes to drive in beijing. mrs black is a school teacher. she is visiting a city school today and a village school tomorrow. their daughter is a middle school student. she is going to meet some chinese students. they are taking a lot of pictures in china. when they return to america, they are going to showthe pictures to their friends. they want the american people to know more about china. ( ) 6. the blacks are from _. a. china b. england c. canada d. the usa ( ) 7. the blacks are staying in _ now. a. england b. beijing c. shanghai d. new york ( ) 8. mr black is _. a. a teacher b. a doctor c. a taxi driver d. a worker ( ) 9. there are _ people in mr blacks family. a. two b. three c. four d. five ( ) 10. why are they going to show the pictures to their friends when they go back to america? a. because the pictures are very beautiful. b. because they like china. c. because they want the american people to know more about china. d. because they want the american people to come to china. cmary had some troubles, so she went to see the doctor. he was a new doctor, and did not know her. so he first asked her some questions. one of the questions was, “what is your age?”“well.” mary answered, “i dont quite remember, doctor, but i will try to think.” she thought for a while and then said, “yes, i remember now, doctor. when i married, i was twenty-two years old, and my husband was thirty then. now he is sixty, i know, and that is twice thirty. and so i am twice twenty-two. that is forty-four, isnt it?”( ) 11.mary went to see the doctor because _ . a. she had a headache b. she had a feverc. she had caught a cold d. she wasnt feeling well( )12. at first the doctor _ .a. asked her some questions b. examined her carefullyc. gave her some medicine d. asked her to have a rest( ) 13. the doctors first question was “ _ “.a. you are no more than forty, are you?b. do you have a fever?c. what is your age?d. have you had any medicine?( ) 14. mary _ .a. answered the doctors questioned at onceb. answered the question after thinking for a whilec. just kept silentd. refused to tell her age( ) 15. mary should be _ .a. forty-four b. forty-fivec. fifty d. fifty-two四、词汇 (20分 )a.根据首字母,中文提示,句意完成单词1、do you like the singer _(name) han hong ?2、my sister is a _(有音乐天赋的) girl.3、we all know the news , it is a piece of _(secret的反义词) news.4、the tree grew to a h_ of 20 feet.5、i wanted to go fishing , but my father didnt a_.6、he listens carefully and he can answer the questions _(correct)7、there are too many _(广告)in the newspaper every day.b.用词的适当形式填空science close little honest easy get act 8.they are interested in science . they would like to be _ when they grow up.9.dont forget _ all the windows when you leave school.10.i hope i _ a toy plane at christmas.11.the _ you eat, the thinner you will become.12.i think he is a _ boy, so i cant believe him, but i want to help him.13.in the reserves birds can _ catch fish for food. 14. . he is _ in english class .the teacher likes him very much.c.动词适当形式填空 count be come die arrive clean 15. many of the birds_because they dont have enough to eat.16. my grandfather _ 60 years old in two years.17.look ! someone _ the birds in the forest.18. he is always the first _.19.the heavy rain prevented us from _ at school on time yesterday.20. the teacher made me _ the classroom after school.五句型转换(5分)1. do you think the rain will stop tomorrow . (作肯定回答)yes , i _ _. 2. lucy is like her twin sister . (改为 一般疑问句)_? 3 .i would like to meet your parents. (改为 一般疑问句并作肯定回答)- _ you _ to meet your parents ?- _ , id _ _ . 4. to speak french in china is very hard. (改为同义句)_ very hard _ _ french in china .5. you can come over to my house and have dinner , i hope.(合并为一句) _. 六短文填词 (10 分) a : yesterday my mum bought me a pair of new sports shoes and a new schoolbag. b : why? a : b_ it was my birthday . b : what c_ are your new shoes? a : they are white and blue. b : i see . you like sports very much . everyone thinks you look s_ . a : thank you . by the w_, do you wear the s_ size shoes as i? b : no, my shoes look l_ than yours. they are d_ from yours. a: look, how dirty your schoolbag is ! but mine is very n_. b : of course it is new. did you have a birthday p_ ? a : yes . all my friends came. we were r_ happy.七任务型阅读(10分) a healthy lifestyle mrs obama is very good at hula hoop. she held a healthy kids meeting on the south lawn at the white house. at the meeting, mrs obama finished 142 circles before her hoop 1_down onto the lawn. mrs obama held the meeting to want the children to do more 2 and to eat 3 .she invited about 100 children 4 the meeting with their parents. at the meeting , chefs also showed people how to make healthy , delicious food. as for the food, mrs obama also had something to say. she first imitated children whi didnt like to eat vegetables. “ i dont want to eat it. i dont like it. it is bad. i dont want it,” she said in a very _5_ way. then mrs obama also gave a talk about eating properly. “ i tell my girls: if you are getting the right food most of the time, ill let you eat those cakes that you like,” she said. 根据短文内容,完成下列问题。1. 选择所给词语的适当形式填入短文中的空格内 exercise interest fall well take part in (1) _ (2) _ (3) _ (4) _ (5)_2. 把短文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。_.3. 改写同义句 mrs obama is very good at hula hoop.mrs obama _very _ in hula hoop. 4. 根据英文释义和首字母提示,从短文中找出正确的单词。i _: ask someone to come somewhere ,or to do somethingc _ : a person who cooks5. 回答问题。why did mrs obama hold the healthy kids meeting?_.八书面表达(15分)假如你是李明,你的朋友tim 自从上了八年级后,由于功课多,压力大,身体状况不是很好。请你给他提一些建议,告诉他如何调整好自己的状态。内容提示:1. 要有一个平衡的饮食习惯。 2. 坚持每天运动,最好步行上学。 3. 保证8小时睡眠,不要学习到太晚。答案卷一选择题(20分) 1 _ 2_ 3_ 4 _ 5_ 6 _ 7_ 8_ 9 _ 10_11 _ 12_ 13_ 14 _ 15_ 16 _ 17_ 18_ 19 _ 20_ 二完形填空。(10分)1 _ 2_ 3_ 4 _ 5_ 6 _ 7_ 8_ 9 _ 10_三阅读理解 (15分)1 _ 2_ 3_ 4 _ 5_ 6 _ 7_ 8_ 9 _ 10_11 _ 12_ 13_ 14 _ 15_四词汇 (20分 )1 _ 2_ 3_ 4 _ 5_ 6 _ 7_ 8_ 9 _ 10_11 _ 12_ 13_ 14 _ 15_ 16 _ 17_ 18_ 19 _ 20
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