(苏教版)牛津初二英语8B单元测试题(Unit5)译林版+答案.doc

译林牛津8B单元测试题（Unit5）I.词汇（10分）A. 根据句意和所给中文写出句中所缺的单词。1. Wheres Mr. Green?He has gone to attend an_(国际) meeting.2. I write to my mother every week, _(主要) on Sundays.3. The heavy work _(影响) his health, so he looked much older.4. Do you know the saying, “A friend in need is a friend _(真正地).5. Its important to_(教育) the young students.B. 根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Do you know the _(interview) on TV?Of course. Hes Shui Junyi from CCTV.2. The doctors didnt know what caused the old mans _(blind).3. Can I have a_(medicine) examination today? I dont feel well.4. How is Miss King?She is still under_(treat) in hospital.5. Dr. Brown felt tired because he had two_(operate) in the day.II. 选用所给句子完成对话。（5分）A: We have to meet the others at 8:30 at the reserve(自然保护区), dont we?B: (1)_A: Do you know how to get there?B: (2)_Itll take us about two hours to get there by bus.A: (3)_B: Its an area that protects lots of different animals.A: (4)_B: Im not really sure. I know there are many different kinds of birds there and Im going to take my camera with me.A: (5)_ What clothes are you going to wear?B: Well, if its wet, Ill wear my strong shoes and take my raincoat with me.A: So I will.A. What kind of animal will we see there?B. yes, Ive got a map.C. What do you know about it?D. Yes. Thats right.E. Thats a good idea.III.单项选择。（15分）1.Is your father a teacher?Well, he _.A. used to B. was used to C. used to be D. is used to be2.In the end I_ hard work.A. got used to do B. used to do C. got used to doing D. used to doing3.Black broke his leg. He has just had_ X-ray examination. _ doctor said he needed _ operation.A. a; The; an B. a; A; an C. an; A; an D. an; The; an4.The patients are quite_ to the nurses for their special care.A. enjoyable B. helpful C. confident D. grateful 5.What do cows eat?They eat_ grass.A. most B. mostly C. almost D. main6.Im sorry, I_ the book in my home.A. forget B. forgot C. left D. leave7.The government will_ more colleges for more students to receive higher education.A. set up B. send up C. set out D. use up8.How do you usually study for a test? I study_.A. with seeing English-language videos B. with watching English-language videoes C. by watching English-language videoes D. by watching English-language videos9.Do you have _ to say about your family？ Aelse anything Belse something Canything else Dsomething else10. You _ to the meeting this afternoon if you have something important to do.A. neednt to come B. dont need come C. dont need coming D. neednt come11. 70% of the earth _ covered with water.A. are B. is C. were D. being12. This book is_ hard _ understand.A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; to D. so; that13. With the money _ he had saved, he went on with his studies.A. that B. what C. who D. where14. Do you spend a lot of time_ computer?No, but I spend much time_ doing my homework.A. on; in B. in; on C. on; on D. in; in 15. Would you like_ the environment?I dont know. What can I do?A. help save B. helping save C. to help saving D. to help saveIV.句型转换。（10分）A. 按要求变换句型。1. He used to walk to school.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ to walk to school.2. Danny asked Sandy if she could swim.(改为直接引语)Danny asked, “_ _ swim, Sandy?”3. Simon said, “I am very busy.”(改为间接引语)Simon said that_ _ very busy.4. The teacher said to him, “Dont sleep in class.”(改为间接引语)The teacher told him_ _ _ in class.5. His uncle is a doctor.(对划线部分提问)_ _ his uncle_?B.同义句转换1. I used not to like Peking Opera.I_ _ to like Peking Opera.2. The sick boy needs an operation.The sick boy needs to be_ _.3. Theres enough time, so you neednt hurry.Theres enough time, so you_ _ _hurry.4. Father tells Daniel not to play computer games.Father _ Daniel _ _ computer games.5. We will start a shopping mall over there.We will_ _ a shopping mall over there.V.单句改错。（5分）( )1. Im used to live in the country now. _ A B C D( )2. The teacher told us that light traveled faster than sound._ A B C D( )3. They says they will go there by the plane._ A B C D( )4. The patients family are watching the operation with video._ A B C D( )5. The policeman prevented the children not to play football on the busy road._ A B C D VI.根据汉语提示完成句子。（10分）1. 他没有足够的钱进行医疗诊治。He doesnt have _ money_ _ _.2. 那儿过去有个教堂。There_ _ _ a church there.3. 医生将对她动手术来医治她的疾病。The doctors will _ _ _ _ her for her illness.4.人们通过向希望工程捐助帮助贫困地区的学校和学生。People help schools and students in_ _ by_ _ to _ _.5. 教练告诉他们继续训练。The coach told them to_ _ _ the _.6. 我们把英语老师当作我们的好朋友。We_ our English teacher_ our good friend.7. 你还有其它什么要说的吗？Do you have_ _ _ _?8. 这所学校什么时候创办的？When _ the school_ _?9. 你通常如何花费你的零用钱？How do you usually _ your _ _?10. 她只想着自己，从不关心他人。She only_ _ herself and doesnt_ _ others.VII.完形填空。（10分）A professor(教授) told his students to go into the city slums(贫民窟) to study the life of 200 boys. He asked them to 1 reports about each boys life and future. Every one of the students wrote, “He doesnt have any hope.”Twenty-five years 2 , another professor read about the earlier study. He told his students to _3_ what had happened to the boys. They tried very had and found that 176 of the boys had became successful 4 doctors, teachers and scientists.The professor was very 5 and decided to study it further. Luckily, all the men were living near the place and he was able to ask each one, “What made you 6 ?” Each one answered, “There was a teacher.”The teacher was 7 living there, so the professor found her and asked the old woman 8 she had used to pull those boys 9 the slum, and change them into successful people.The teachers 10 began to shine and said with a sweet smile, “Its really very easy. I love those boys.”1. A. read B. study C. write D. take2. A. later B. after C. ago D. before3. A. search B. find out C. look for D. see4. A. for B. with C. as D. like5. A. glad B. angry C. surprised D. worried6. A. wonderful B. successful C. rich D. popular7. A. already B. yet C. even D. still8. A. what B. who C. which D. when9. A. out B. into C. away D. out of10. A. face B. eye C. hair D. mouthVIII.阅读理解。（20分）AWearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes. This is not true for adults, although incorrect glasses may not be good for children under 10. Ready-made glasses, and not wearing when you should, wont do harm to your eyes, but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you. Watching too much television is bad for your eyes. This is not true. People with easily affected eyes may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods, but there wont be any lasting effects. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness. However, people in most countries dont need to worry about vitamin A deficiency(缺乏)，night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem. 1. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Ready-made glasses will do harm to ones eyes. B. Wearing the wrong glasses may do harm to childrens eyes. C. The human body is unable to change beta-carotene into vitamin A. D. Watching less television may do harm to childrens eyes. 2. Night blindness is most likely caused by _. A. staring for long periods B. too much beta-carotene C. not enough vitamin A D. vision problems 3. According to the article, eye problems can be corrected by _ . A. wearing specially-made glasses B. performing eye exercises C. cutting back on television D. eating more carrots 4. Watching too much television can cause _ . A. night blindness B. lasting eye problems C. a number of vision problems D. eye trouble for a limited time 5. The main purpose of this article is to _ . A. tell people of the importance of their eyes B. tell people how to protect their eyes C. tell people to have more carrots D. tell people something more about their eyes BSchools and parents in Shenzhen City have been asked to take better care of childrens eyesight as 45 percent of them were found to be shortsighted. Too much reading, poor lighting and too much TV are blamed(责备). Of the citys high school graduates(毕业生) who applied to study at colleges this summer, two thirds had to have their choices limited because of poor eyesight. Shenzhen Special Zone Daily said.1. The purpose of this passage is to_.A. criticize(批评) children who are shortsighted. B. blame parents and schools for childrens being shortsighted.C. ask the high school graduates to pay attention to their eyesight.D. draw peoples special attention to eye hygiene(卫生).2. Only_ of the children in Shenzhen City have good eyesight.A. 45 percent B. less than half C. 55 percent D. two thirds3. Generally speaking, high school students have_ eyesight than primary school students.A. poorer B. better C. brighter D. good4. Because of being shortsighted many school graduates_.A. werent allowed to enter college B. couldnt graduate from high school C. couldnt choose to study what they liked best D. lost their limited time5. In order to take care of eyes, children shouldnt_.A. read books B. watch TV C. make their eyes too tired D. see things far awayIX.书面表达。（15分）小红、小明和小刚是第一中学的三个学生。他们根据自己的兴趣和爱好，每周花几个小时的时间参加不同的志愿者工作。根据以下要点，以“Being a volunteer is great”为题，写出他们的志愿者工作及他们的感受。6080字左右。1.小红到小学帮助小学生阅读；2. 小明到动物医院照料动物；3.小刚到医院给病人演唱歌曲；4.参加志愿者的感受等。Being a volunteer is greatNo. 1 Middle School is proud of three students. They are_.牛津8Bunit5单元测试题参考答案I.A. 1. international 2. mostly 3. affected 4. indeed 5. educate B. 1. interviewer 2. blindness 3. medical 4. treatment 5. operation II.1-5 DBCAEIII.1-5CCDDB 6-10CADCD11-15BAAADIV.A. 1. Did, use 2. Can you 3. he was 4. not to sleep 5. What does; doB. 1. didnt use 2. operated on 3. dont need/have to 4. prevents/stops/keeps; from playing 5. set upV.1. C. live改为living