【优化指导】（全国通用）高考英语总复习 课时作业7 新人教版.doc

【优化指导】（新课标全国）2013高考英语总复习 课时作业7unit2必修2一、单项填空1numbers of terrorists attacks in the past few years have signaled that antiterrorism remains_longterm goal for_world.aa；abthe；aca；the dthe；the解析：句意：恐怖分子在过去几年发动的袭击已经表明反恐仍是全球长期的任务。考查冠词用法。a long term goal“一个长期的目标”，用不定冠词；the world特指“全球，全世界”。答案：c2remember that the birthday _ we spend happily each year was just _ our mothers suffered bitterly.awhen；that bthat；whencwhen；what dthat；what解析：第一个空是that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词birthday；第二个空when引导的从句用作表语从句。句意：请记得你每年愉快地度过的生日就是当时你妈妈很受罪的时候。答案：b3ive _ finished reading the book.good！ill read it once youve finished it.amore or less bsooner or latercnow and then dtime and again解析：考查短语意义辨析。根据第二个人的话，可知第一个说话人表示他差不多看完书了。more or less“或多或少，几乎”，符合句意。sooner or later“迟早”；now and then“时而，不时”；time and again“屡次，一再”，均与句意不符。答案：a4all finished，all the workers sat down at the table to enjoy_they thought the most delicious dinner.athat bwhichcwhat dit5only by bringing in new technique and management，i think，_ our company from bad to worse.awe can prevent bwe have preventedccan we prevent dhave we prevented解析：考查倒装句。only修饰副词、介词短语或状语从句放于句首时，其后的主句的谓语部分要倒装。句意：我认为只有通过引进新的科技和管理，才能解决我们公司越来越糟的状况。答案：c6the problem of rising prices may lead to more serious ones if _ unsolved.amaking bremainedckeeping dleft解析：考查省略句。此处完整的句子应为：the problem of rising prices may lead to more serious ones if it is left unsolved.，在从句中如果主语与主句的主语一致，并且从句的谓语动词含be时，常将从句的主语和be省略。答案：d7my father decided to retire that summer.by that time he_in the university for 30 years.awould have been teachingbwill have been teachingchave been teachingdhad been teaching8my english mark is not _ yours.aas half as bso half good ascgood as half as dhalf so good as解析：考查倍数表达法。表示倍数的词应放在so形容词as或as形容词as结构的前面，so形容词as用于否定句。句意：我的英语成绩还不如你的一半好。答案：d9who is it up_decide whether to go camping or not，which is really interesting?ato for btocfor to dto to解析：考查介词用法。be up to sb.to do是固定结构，第一个to为介词，第二个to是不定式符号。答案：d10little tom _ in his pocket for his newlybought toy.afelt excited bwas felt excitedlycfelt excitedly dwas feeling excited解析：feel.for sth.“摸索，探索”是固定搭配，feel是行为动词，因此用副词作状语。句意：小汤姆兴奋地把手伸进口袋里摸他新买的玩具。答案：c11did you remember the days_we studied in the university?certainly.especially the hard times_we spent together.awhich；when bwhen；whichcwhen；when dwhich；which解析：考查定语从句。第一个空从句中的study为不及物动词，不缺少宾语故用when引导定语从句修饰先行词days；第二个空spend是及物动词且缺少宾语故用which引导定语从句。答案：b12the two good friends said “goodbye” to each other，little knowing that they _ again.awere never met bwill never meetcnever met dwere never to meet解析：were never to meet表示过去将来。句意：那两个朋友相互告别了，他们却不知道再也见不着面了。答案：d13do you think i could keep your laptop for a week?_ahow come? btake your time.cyes，go on. dyes，help yourself.解析：考查交际用语。问句句意：我能够借你的笔记本电脑用一周吗？ 答语表示同意：好的，请随便吧(yes，help yourself.)。另外表示同意的用语还有certainly./ exactly./ sure./ of course./ i agree./ no problem.等。答案：d14who is making so much noise in the garden?_ the children.athere are bthey arecthat is dit is解析：这是一个强调句，后面省略了“that are making so much noise in the garden”。答案：d15why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?news about the tsunami striking her country _ an attack of homesickness.aset for bset outcset about dset off二、完形填空half a year before graduation from college，my son began to seek a job.owing to the financial crisis(经济危机)，fewer companies would like to _1_ new staff.my son targeted a company that intended to employ only one person _2_ there were more than twenty people sending their resumes.after the _3_，there would only be 3 who could enter the final stage，which would later _4_ one person to be employed.everything seemed to go quite _5_ and my son passed the first stage and entered the final stage in a week favorably.on the day of the _6_ interview，the candidates arrived at the appointed destination on time，_7_ the test together.the final time came.unexpectedly，the interview was unbelievably simple，during which the interviewer only _8_with them for a while.after the talking，the interviewer finally said，“_9_ of you are super.we will tell you the_10_ in 3 days.good luck to you！”on the _11_ of the third day，my son received a(n)_12_ from the company shortly after breakfast that he was not employed.we all felt very _13_.at nightfall that day，my son suddenly told me _14_ on the phone，“dad，i have been employed！”greatly surprised，i could not _15_ asking him，“whats the whole matter？”he told me that he received another message saying that he was employed.actually the first text was also part of the _16_.all the men received the _17_ text and only my sons reply was “thank you”while the others said“goodbye”only then did i _18_ that my sons “hope”came in that way.that is，when you feel disappointed，thank the one who disappoints you，which can show your _19_.therefore，while under the same conditions，you will get the upper hand(占上风)in terms of opportunities _20_ others!作者通过自己的儿子在求职过程中多说了一句“谢谢”而获得了一份难得的工作，阐述了一个道理：一声谢谢能体现出自己的心胸，自己也可以有意想不到的收获！1a.fire bfindcemploy dtrain解析：根据前文“half a year before graduation from college，my son began to seek a job.owing to the financial crisis.”可知，作者的儿子离大学毕业还有半年，便开始找工作了。由于受金融危机的影响，很少有公司愿意聘用新员工。答案：c2a.when bwhilecuntil das解析：招工名额只有一人，投简历的却有二十多人。前后为转折关系。答案：b3a.explanation bexperiencecexperiment dinterview解析：面试过后，只有三个人能进入最终的面试。答案：d4a.decide bintroducecsend dpromote5a.toughly bsmoothlycdisorderly dquickly解析：根据后文“.my son passed the first stage and entered the final stage in a week favorably.”可知，一切进展得很顺利。答案：b6a.first bunforgettablecexciting dfinal解析：根据第二段“.entered the final stage in a week favorably.”可知，作者的儿子进入了最后一轮面试。答案：d7a.watching over bwaiting forcthinking of dlooking forward to解析：根据后文“the final time came.”可推知，此处说的是：候选人一起等待着考核。答案：b8a.worked breadcchatted dpracticed解析：根据后文“after the talking，the interviewer finally said.”可推知，最后一轮面试很简单，只是招聘负责人与候选人闲聊了几句话就结束了。答案：c9a.all bbothcnone dneither解析：根据第二段“.there would only be 3 who could enter the final stage.”可知，三个人进入最后一轮的面试；又根据前文“unexpectedly，the interview was unbelievably simple.”可知，面试很简单。可推知，此处说的是：你们三个人都很优秀。答案：a10a.truth binformationcnews dresult解析：“我们”会在三天后通知结果。答案：d11a.morning bafternooncevening dnight解析：根据后文“.shortly after breakfast.”可知，此处说的是：第三天的早上。答案：a12a.call bemailcletter dmessage解析：根据倒数第二段“he told me that he received another message.”可知，作者的儿子接到一条招聘方的短信。答案：d13a.disappointed banxiouscnervous dangry解析：根据前文“.he was not employed.”可推知，“我们”都感到很失望。答案：a14a.sadly bexcitedlycfearfully dcalmly解析：根据后文“dad，i have been employed！”可知，作者的儿子被录取了。可推知，他很兴奋。答案：b15a.avoid bconsiderchelp dstop解析：根据前文“greatly surprised.”可推知，作者很惊讶，禁不住问儿子被录取的原因。答案：c16a.test bconversationcprogram dtarget解析：实际上第一条短信也是考核的一个方面。答案：a17a.strange bsamecinteresting dboring解析：根据倒数第二段“he told me that he received another message saying that he was employed.”可知，第一条短信的内容是通知他们没有被录取；结合后文“.only my sons reply was thank youwhile the others saidgoodbye”可知，三个人收到了相同的短信。答案：b18a.expect bacceptcknow dbelieve解析：那时，“我”才知道儿子的希望原来是这么来到的。答案：c19a.curiosity bsinceritycgenerosity dhonesty20a.surprised at bfaced withcfollowed by dcompared with解析：因此，在同样的条件下，和别人相比，你就会赢得更多的机会。答案：d三、短文填空根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。_1_i thought i might be the only person left in the world who hadnt done an ebay deal.so，i decided to try my hand at online auction(拍卖)buying for beginners：sign up on www，ebay.co.uk.most items(e.g.tables，computers，and books)ready for auction will come with a picture and a short description；others may be marked with“buy it now”and have a fixed price._2_if the item is being auctioned，you offer the highest price you are prepared to pay and ebay bids(出价)for you.the bid will be increased little by little until it goes beyond your highest bid，then you are emailed and asked if you would like to bid again.auctions last up to 10 days and when they finish you get an email telling you whether you have won the item._3_sellers decide how they would like to be paid and you need to check this before placing a bid as you might not want to post a cheque or postal orders.the easiest way is through paypal，an online payment system that takes the money away from your credit card.selling made simple：if you plan to sell on ebay，it helps to include a picture of the item.i followed my friendsadvice and put up the items i wanted to sell for a 10day auction，starting on a thursday._4_the big things in life：its easy to post a small item，but furniture is a big part of ebay and this has to be collected or sent by deliverymen._5_ahow to pay：bpay exact money before buying.cyou can buy these right awa