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八年级英语第一次月考试题i.单项选择。1. whats the matter _ you?a. with b. for c. on d.in2.if you have a _ throat, you should drink hot tea with honey.a. ill b. sore c. illness d. bad 3. the little baby has two _.a. tooth b. tooths c. toothes d. teeth 4.i am very tired. lets _.a. take some break b. take a break c. take break5.the man hurt_ working in the field. he has a sore back. a. herself b. himself c. yourself d. themselves6.its said that a _ young girl took the old lady to the hospital. a. 20 years old b. 20 year old c. 20-years-old d. 20-year-old7.we should be careful when we _ the bus.a. get down b. get out c. get up d. get off8. the dog is _ on the ground.a. lieing b. lying c. laying9. whats the matter with you? - _.a. im glad b. i have a cold c. i have something to do d. sorry, i dont know10. i dont like coffee. i like milk sugar.a. for b. in c. with d. at11. her surprise,her parents bought a new computer for her. a. to b. in c. on d. for12.aron _water five days later.a. ran out b. used out c. ran out of d. used out of13.i think i should keep on _ the guitar at home.a. play b. to play c. played d. playing14. how does jack usually go to work? -he _ drive a car, but now he _ there .a. used to; is used to walk b. was used to; is used to walkingc. was used to; is used to walk d. used to; is used to walking15.tony has a bad cough. his doctor asked him to _ smoking. a. give up b. give away c. give off d. give out16.she was lucky enough to _ the dangerous building finally.a. get out of b. get up c. get off d. get on17.yao ming is_ famous _ all the basketball fans in china know him.a. too; to b. enough; to c. so; that d. such; that18. the kind man,the girl was saved.a.thank on b.thanks to c . because d.thanks a lot19. the teacher tells the students in the hallway.a. not run b. don run c. not to run d. doesnt to run20.he sits in the front of the classroom he can hear the teacher clearly. a. so on b. so that c.in order to 21.the branch(树枝)of the tree is dead. so we should .a. cut off b. cut off it c. cut it off d. cut themoff22. after a short rest,they keep on .a. to work b. work c.working d. works23. this book is very _ and i am _ in it.a. interest; interest b. interesting; interested c. interested; interested d. interested; interested24. how does jack usually go to work?he _ drive a car, but now he _ there to lose weight.a.used to; is used to walk b. was used to; is used to walkingc. was used to; is used to walk d. used to; is used to walking25.they agreed _ in that park.a. met b. meet c. meeting d. to meet26. we all know the _ of washing ones hands before a meal.a. different b. difference c. importance d. important 27.i must make a _ about what im going to do when i leave school.a. decision b. risk c. situation d. control28.my neighbor jack felt _ after his children moved out.a. lonely b. safely c. angrily d. happily29.why did you organize(组织) the party?we organized the party to _ money for the poor students.a. volunteer b. fix c. raise d. train30.his grandfather likes to travel _ by himself.a. lonely b. alone c. together 31.the woman _ all of her money to help the poor children. shes very kind.a. gave off b. gave up c. gave away d. gave 32.do you have any plan tomorrow?sure, i d like to help _ the central park.a. put up b. call up c. clean up d. cheer up33.many people help _ food to homeless people at the food bank.a. put out b. come out c. work out d. give out34. were tyring to _ a lot of good ideas, arent we?a. get along with b. come up with c. catch up with d. do well in35.many students in our school _ the old and they often offer their seats to them on bus.a. take care b. care for c. agree with 36.the old man was saved by the doctors _.a. at time b. in time c. on the time d.for time37.do you like your new job?yes, i do. i can do what i love and make money _ the same time.a. on b. with c. from d. at38.you can _how our lives will be if there is no electric(电).a. imagine b. think c. tell d. talk39.bill is _, so he cant see anything.a. blind b. deaf c. ill d. disabled40.ucky is a special _dog.a. trained b. training c. train d.trains 41.he cant buy any new books because he has _ all his money.a. sold out b. ran out of c. come out d. run out42.jimmy is a good boy, he _ his father, they are both kind and clever.a. takes after b. takes out c. takes away43.jimmy has sixteen broken old bikes to _.a. fix up b. set up c. put up44.china is going to _ more and more schools for poor children.a. set up b. put up c. wake up d. turn up45._ helping me with my english.a. thank for b. thank you for c. because of d. thanks46.it took me two weeks _ reading the novel written by guo jingming.a. finish b. to finish c. finishes d. finishing47.mr. li asked the students _ in the river, because its too dangerous.a.swim b. to swim c. not to swim d. to not swim48.mom, i volunteer_ the dishes today.a. to wash b. washing c. washed d. wash49. students shouldnt go to school _breakfast. its bad for their health.a. with b. without c. for d. by50.dont _todays work till tomorrow. todays work must be done today.a. put up b. put out c. put off d. give upii.完形填空。everyone gets headaches sometimes. but how 51 do you know about headaches? what may cause (引起) 52 ? and what 53 we do if we have a headache? should we go to see a doctor? a headache is not a disease (疾病),but it may show(展示) that 54 in our body is wrong. we may have 55 than one headache each month. usually a fever or some other 56 may cause(引起) headaches. we may get a headache when we work too hard. we may get a headache when we dont get enough 57 .we may get a headache when we exercise on an empty (空的) stomach. what should we do if we have a headache? we should lie down and rest. we should have a 58 sleep. we shouldnt take too much exercise if we are 59 . if we have headaches 60 , we need to see a doctor.( ) 51. a. many b. long c. much d. often( ) 52. a. it b. this c. that d. them( ) 53 a. should b. may c. can d. could( ) 54 a. nothing b. anything c. somethingd. everything( ) 55. a. less b. more c. little d. most( ) 56. a. lifestyle b. ways c. medicine d. illnesses ( ) 57. a. money b. sleep c. exercise d. food( ) 58. a. same b. short c. bad d. good( ) 59. a. hungry b. thirsty c. tired d. stressed( ) 60. a. never b. hardly ever c. often d. every monthiii.阅读理解。a welcome to guide dogs training center, boys and girls! first let me tell you something about guide dogs. in 1918 a doctor and his pet dog walked with a soldier (士兵)who was blind(瞎的). the doctor went in the hospital for a short time. when he came out, he saw his pet dog had guided the soldier on the other side of the hospital yard safely(安全地). so he taught (教)a dog to guide a person and it worked out well. germany(德国) helped start a program to teach dogs to be guides.dorothy, an american woman, went to germany to find out about the guide dogs. when she came back to the united states, she wrote it for a magazine. soon more people knew of the guide dogs.the best dogs for the job are clever and fit(健康的). it takes more than two years to train a little dog to be a guide dog. have i made myself clear? ok, lets go on visiting.( )61. what kind of people do guide dogs help?a. doctors. b. soldiers. c. the blind. d. the deaf.( )62. whose pet dog was it that had helped the soldier?a. the doctors. b. the soldiers. c. dorothys. d. the polices.( )63. what kind of dogs are the best ones for the job?a. strong. b. clever. c. old enough. d. big enough.( )64.which country helped start a program to teach dogs to be guidesa.usa b. germany c. japan d. chinese( )65. how long does it take to train a little dog to be a guide?a. over two years. b. fourteen months. c. four weeks. d. less than a years.bwho are the homeless people? homeless people are young and old men and women. they come from many different places. they re all different, but they do have one thing in common, they dont have a good place to live in.where are the homeless people? many homeless people stay in homeless shelters(收容所)for a while. some live in the city parks or streets. often, homeless shelters help them get food and clothing. they also provide(提供) activities for homeless children.what can i do to help them?there are lots of things you can do!1. collect(收集) food or fruity and take everything to a shelter.2. ask your parents if you can give some of your old clothes to homeless children.3. collect toys from your friends for homeless kids.4. have a book sale and give away the money to a shelter.5. if you are old enough, volunteer to help at a homeless shelter. you can babysit, read and help with homework, or just play games with the children.( )66. this passage is mainly about helping people who_?a. are old and ill b. have no place to live in c. have no money d. have no parents or friends( )67. many homeless people live in _a. hospitals b. supermarkets c. the neighborhood d. homeless shelters( )68. we can give homeless people _ to help them.a. food and clothing b. houses c. education d. books( )69. according to the passage, _ is also a way to help the homeless.a. washing clothes b. starting a homeless clubc. helping kids with their homework d. clean up the shelters( )70. _ is the best thing we can give to homeless people.a. money b. food c. love d. wateriv. 补全对话a: _71. _b: im not feeling well.a: _72. _b: about two days ago.a: oh! thats too bad. open your mouth and say “ah”.b: ah.a: dont worry. you just have a cold. b: _73. _a: take this medicine three times a day, _74. _b: _75. _a: you are welcome.a. thank you very much.b. whats wrong, young man?c. you will feel better soon.d. when did it start?e. what should i do?.v.根据音标填写单词。1.i have a _/tu:eik/. i think i should see a dentist.2.i hurt my _/ni:/ and i couldnt walk.3.could you help me _/rep / the cd player?4.look! the kind boy is helping the _/diseibld/old man to cross the street.5.his fathers _/de/ made him very sad.vi.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.he has a _(stomach).he doesnt want to eat anything.2.you are late again. you should _(get) up earlier tomorrow.3.kate is 13 years old and he is old enough to look after _(her).4.in europe,people eat with forks and _(knife).5.i used to get up late.but now im used to _(get) up earlier.6.the girl often visits the sick kids in the hospital to cheer _(they) up.7.we will help _(clean) up the city parks.8.there are many _(home) people after the big earthquake(地震).9.id like _(help) kids with their homework.10.when i help others,ill get a strong _(feel) of satisfaction.vii.翻译句子。1.你发烧了,让我给你量一下体温。you _ _ _.let me take your temperature.2.你太累了,你应该躺下来休息。you are too tired.you should_ _and rest.3.jimmy昨天用光了他所有的钱买旧自行车了。jimmy_ _ _all his money to buy old bikes.4.我们得尽力使他振作起来。we should try to _ him _.5.杰克过去经很忙以至于没有关心他儿子的学习。jack _ _ be too busy to care about how his son studied.6.我昨天去超市发通告单了。i _ _ notices at the supermarket yesterday.7.你可以给老师打电话告诉他有关它的情况。you could_ _ the teacher to tell him about it.8.jim长得很想他的父亲。jim _ _his father.9.jimmy总是帮助穷人修理坏的自行车。jimmy always helps poor people_ _broken bikes.viii.按要求改写句子。1.i have a cold.(就画线部分提问) _ is_ _ _ you? 2.sh

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