2017年人教版英语选修7单元测试题及答案单元学考测评四.doc

Unit 4单元学考测评 (总分：150分时间：120分钟)(见学考测评卷P19P24)第卷第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)导学号69140024第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)导学号69140025 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What color did Carls bedroom use to be?A.Green.B.Blue.C.Yellow.2.What is the mans opinion towards his wifes suggestion?A.He thinks it is better to go to a restaurant. B.He completely agrees with his wifes idea. C.He thinks it is better for her to do the shopping.3.What do you think they will buy?A.Potatoes.B.Carrots.C.Tomatoes.4.How will the woman go to the post office?A.By bus.B.By taxi.C.On foot.5.Why did Annas family have dinner late?A.There were too many people.B.They waited for their father.C.The dishes came slowly.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)导学号69140026听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。导学号691400276.What does George think of the sports club?A.Its boring.B.Its interesting.C.Its exciting.7.What club does George want to join?A.The sports club.B.The music club.C.The art club. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。导学号691400288.Where does this conversation take place?A.In a park.B.In a restaurant.C.In a friends home.9.Where does the woman sit?A.In the middle.B.By the window.C.Near the door. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。导学号6914002910.How large is the buyers family?A.It consists of a couple and four children.B.It includes a man and his wife.C.It has four members.11.How did the man learn about the house?A.He read about it in the newspaper.B.He saw it on South Florida Street.C.His wife told him about it.12.Whats the man most worried about?A.The size of the house.B.The appearance of the house.C.The down payment(首期付款). 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。导学号6914003013.When will the man leave for the next destination?A.This afternoon.B.Tonight.C.Tomorrow.14.Where is the man right now?A.Germany.B.Britain.C.Spain.15.How many more countries will the man visit during his holiday?A.Fourteen.B.Nine.C.Five.16.What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Husband and wife.B.Reporter and traveler.C.Interviewer and interviewee. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。导学号6914003117.What does the mother say when the girl has something difficult to do?A.I will help you.B.Do it yourself.C.Ask the teacher for help.18.Who did the cleaning for the girl that day?A.The girl herself.B.Her friends.C.Her mother.19.Whats the girl like?A.Friendly and sunny.B.Lazy and crazy.C.Clever and hard-working.20.What does the girl think of her mother?A.A busy mother.B.A good teacher.C.A hard-working woman.答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.B 10.A11.A 12.C 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.B 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B听力原文第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在，你有5秒钟的时间阅读第1小题的有关内容。Text 1M:Come and look at my bedroom this weekend，Nancy.Ive just painted it.W:What color is it this time，Carl？Green？M:No，Ive painted it blue.W:Oh，good.I hate those yellow walls.Text 2M:Jane is coming to stay this afternoon.What shall I prepare for supper?W:Well，you could make a tomato soup and I will buy some fried chicken from McDonalds.What do you think?M:It couldnt be better!Text 3M:Look， so many fresh vegetables here!W:Yeah， carrots， tomatoes， potatoes Theyre really nice.M:What shall we get then?W:We still have carrots and tomatoes in the fridge.M:Potatoes are a good choice.You know， Linda is a potato lover!Text 4W:Excuse me.Can you tell me the way to the post office， please?M:Walk along this road，and take the first turning on the right.Its on your left.W:Thank you very much.M:Youre welcome.Text 5M:Did you enjoy your weekend，Anna?W:Yes，we had a family dinner in a new restaurant.The food was wonderful.M:That sounds nice.W:Though the restaurant was full of people，the service was quite good.But we started late because my fathers car broke down and we waited for a long time.第一节到此结束。第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text 6W:Hi!Can I help you?M:Yes， please.I want to join a club.W:OK.Whats your name?M:My name is George.W:George， can you swim?M:Sorry， I cant.But I can play basketball and soccer.W:Really?Thats good.Then you can join the sports club.M: The sports club? No， I think its boring.W:Can you sing， then?M:No， I cant. I dont like singing.W: Can you draw?M: Oh， I cant.But I think drawing is very interesting.W: So now you know what club you want to join，right?M: Yes， thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。现在，你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text 7W: Waiter， may I have a seat here please?M: Certainly.Would you like to sit here by the window?W: Fine.Oh， Id like to have some sweet and sour pork chops please.M:Sorry， Madame， but we dont have pork today.How about trying some roast ducks?W:Alright， ducks would be fine too.By the way， what is your specialty today?M:Its spicy bean curd.Would you like some?W:Yes， make some for me please.M:OK， any drinks?W:No， thanks， a cup of water would be fine.M:OK.Wait for a moment please. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text 8M:Hello.Are you the person who has a house for sale?W:Yes， I am.M: Well，the ad in the paper says that it has four bedrooms and three baths， just what I need for my family of six.May I ask how much you want for it?W:I prefer not to mention a price over the phone，but lets say its in the neighborhood of 50，000.I would also require a down payment of 10，000.Why dont you come by and take a look?M:Well， Im not sure I could afford such a large down payment，but I dont guess it would hurt to see the house.If you can tell me how to get to Churchill Avenue from South Florida Street，my wife and Ill be over. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text 9W: So you are on holiday， arent you?M:Thats right.It has been so long since my last holiday.W:So youve got to have fun and enjoy your holiday.When did you arrive here?M:Last night.W:Are you going to leave soon?M:Yes.Actually I am going to leave for the next destination this afternoon.W:Where have you been until now?M:Let me see.My journey began with a short stay in Britain.Then I traveled to France and Germany.Ive also been to Austria. And now I am in Spain.W:Really?That sounds fantastic.How long will your holiday last?M:Two weeks. Fourteen countries in fourteen days.Its exciting， isnt it? 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在，你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text 10W:When I have something difficult to do，I always ask my mom，“Could you help me?” But she always says， “Do it yourself， dear.” Then I get so sad.I think she is a lazy mother.For example， one day， I invited some friends to my home.My bedroom was out of order.Books were all over the table and the ground.I forgot to make my bed.So I asked my mother to help me clean it. But she said seriously，“Do it yourself， girl.” So I did it myself.Because of my“lazy”mom， I am supposed to wash my clothes and clean my room.I have to help my parents do some housework.I even have to go to the dentist by myself if I have a toothache.Its really hard to do everything on my own， but I have learned a lot.From now on， I understand my mother. Its her “laziness” that makes me clever and hard-working.Just as my mom always says，“A lady cant be lazy or shell be crazy.Work can make you sunny.”第2节 到此结束。第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。(2016山东师大附中模拟)When 19-year-old Sophia Giorgi said she was thinking of volunteering to help the Make-A-Wish Foundation (基金会), nobody understood what she was talking about.But Sophia knew just how important Make-A-Wish could be because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one of her best friends.We were interested in finding out more, so we went along to meet Sophia listening to what she had to say.Sophia told us that Make-A-Wish is a worldwide organization that started in the United States in 1980.“Its a charity (慈善机构) that helps children who have got very serious illnesses.Make-A-Wish help children feel happy even though they are sick, by making their wishes and dreams come true,” Sophia explained.We asked Sophia how Make-A-Wish had first started.She said it had all begun with a very sick young boy called Chris, who had been dreaming for a long time of becoming a policeman.Sophia said lots of people had wanted to find a way to make Chris-s dream come trueso, with everybody-s help, Chris, only seven years old at the time, had been a “policeman” for a day. “When people saw how delighted Chris was when his dream came true, they decided to try and help other sick children too, and that was the beginning of Make-A-Wish,” explained Sophia.Sophia also told us the Foundation tries to give children and their families a special, happy time.A Make-A-Wish volunteer visits the families and asks the children what they would wish for if they could have anything in the world.Sophia said the volunteers were important because they were the ones who helped to make the wishes come true.They do this either by providing things that are necessary, or by raising money or helping out in whatever way they can.语篇导 读本文为记叙文，题材为人物故事。讲述了一个19岁的女孩Sophia Giorgi在别人不理解的情况下去Make-A-Wish做志愿者，“我们”通过和她交谈了解到该基金会的成立帮助了很多生病的孩子实现自己的梦想。21.Sophia found out about Make-A-Wish because her best friend had _ .A.benefited from it B.volunteered to help itC.dreamed about it D.told the author about it22.According to Sophia, Make-A-Wish _ .A.is an international charityB.was understood by nobody at firstC.raises money for very poor familiesD.started by drawing the interest of the public23.What is said about Chris in Paragraph 3?A.He has been a policeman since he was seven.B.He gave people the idea of starting Make-A-Wish.C.He wanted people to help make his dream come true.D.He was the first child Make-A-Wish helped after it had been set up.答案：21.解析：A细节理解题。根据第一段第二句话“because this special organization had helped to make a dream come true for one of her best friends.(因为这个特殊的组织曾经帮她的一个好朋友实现了梦想。)”可知，因为她的朋友曾受益于这个组织，她才对这个组织有所了解。22.解析：A细节理解题。第二段第一句话中worldwide(世界范围的）=international(国际的)。故选A项。23.解析：B细节理解题。第三段第一句话是本段的中心句，紧接着讲到了Chris的事例，所以是Chris给了人们成立这个基金会的想法。(2016河南郑州外校高二期中)The first-ever Massive Open Online Course (MOOC) by the Nobel Prize winner Robert Shiller from Yale has already attracted more than 100,000 people from around the world, making it one of the top MOOCs of all time.MOOCs are courses that can be accessed globally over the Internet.Occasionally, students can earn grades and college credits through MOOCs.“The next MBA degree may not be a degree but a group of certificates,” said David Wilson, from the Graduate Management Admission Council.Some people think MOOCs are watered-down courses, but MOOCs are still in their infancy (初期) with plenty of room for growth.Why wouldnt a forward-thinking professor want to be part of such a trend?Whats more, schools realize that MOOCs are a way to build their brands and attract students. As a result, schools are taking extra pains to make sure these courses work.With the popularity of MOOCs, the world of education is starting to look a lot like the world of digital entertainment, in which we download the specific content we want for a low price from our favorite artists.Instead of buying a four-year Yale education, for example, you might pick up a few science courses from MIT, a few humanities courses from Harvard, and a course in entrepreneurship from Stanford.The ability for technology to transform the world of education has important implications (暗示) for educational leaders such as Yale.Theres certainly room for new upstarts to enter the market at a much lower price point.Moreover, since Yale gets no obvious economic advantages (the course is free)what are the reasons for Yale to continue?And, students gain no clear advantages, since Yale doesnt offer traditional course creditsonly a certificate. What if a new educational provider starts offering courses on finance and the chance to work on Wall Street as well as soon as the course is completed?From this point of view, the new Yale MOOC is not exactly a threat to the business-as-usual approach of higher education.语篇导 读本文是议论文。文章讨论了“大规模开放式在线课程”。24.What do we know about MOOCs?A.They are open to college students.B.They are offered by famous schools.C.They are taken seriously by professors.D.They are in the late stages of development.25.According to Paragraph 4, the difference between online and traditional courses lies in _ .A.the way to learn B.teaching skillsC.learning outcomes D.the reason to learn26.Yales MOOCs offer students_ .A.course credits B.job opportunitiesC.a certificate D.a degree27.Whats the authors attitude towards the new Yale MOOC?A.He considers it a way to extend schools brands.B.He thinks it does students no good.C.He is worried about its future.D.He shows confidence in it.答案：24.解析：C细节理解题。根据第三段的“Why wouldnt a forward-thinking professor want to be part of such a trend”可知，教授会看重自己的在线课程，必将认真对待。25.解析：A推理判断题。第四段谈到：在线课程使得学习者可以像在网上下载艺术家的作品一样挑选自己喜欢的课程，比起耶鲁大学的四年制高校教育，学生可以从不同学校选择想学的课程。由此可知，网络课程的一个特点是学习的方式，方法与传统学习模式有很大差别。26.解析：C细节理解题。根据最后一段的Yale doesnt offer traditional course creditsonly a certificate 可知。27.解析：D推理判断题。根据第三段的MOOCs are still in their infancy with plenty of room for growth及最后一段的内容可以推断，作者认为在线课程很有发展前景。(2016湖北八市高三联考)Leon McCarthy, 12, was born without fingers on his left hand.That didnt stop him from being able to do many tasks.But Leon could not grasp more than one object at a time.So Leons father, Paul, created a prosthesis (假肢), using a 3D printer.Now Leon has fingers that open and close.“It was a do-it-yourself, father-and-son adventure,” says Paul.When Leon was a baby, his doctor advised his parents not to give him a prosthetic hand until he was in his early teens.“The doctor said Leon should first learn to get full use out of the hand he was born with,” says Paul.As Leon got older, his father looked into buying a prosthetic hand, which can cost as much as $30,000.Paul found a more affordable solution.One day, Paul discovered a video on the Internet about Robohand, a prosthesis created with a 3D printer.He downloaded the free instructions and called Robohands creators for advice.They told him all he needed was a 3D printerwhich costs around $2，000and some materials.Luckily, Leons school had recently purchased a 3D printer and it offered to help Paul build the hand for Leon.“We used a soccer shin guard (护胫)， cardboard, and tape.They cost about $10,” says Paul.With his new hand, Leon can do things better.“I can help my mom more, because now I can carry two grocery bags,” he says.Leons father has already built several hands for Leon.Leon helps design each one.He says theres one thing in particular that he wants to do with a future prosthesis.“The goal,” he says, “is to be able to tie my shoelaces (鞋带).”语篇导 读本文是记叙文。文章讲述了一位父亲用3D打印技术为儿子制作假肢的故事。28.Why did Leons doctor disapprove of his using a prosthesis in his childhood?A.The prosthetic technology was underdeveloped then.B.A prosthesis was very expensive at that time.C.To master the disabled hand was important.D.The original hand could do many tasks.29.Leons father managed to get Leon a new hand by _ .A.collecting money on the InternetB.buying a prosthetic handC.purchasing a 3D printerD.printing a hand30.The materials used for Leons hand can be described as _ .A.cheap and commonB.strange and valuableC.personal and lovelyD.basic and solid31.Whats the best title for the text?A.A DIY Enthusiast B.A Helping HandC.A Great Adventure D.A Lucky Escape答案:28.解析：C细节理解题。根据第二段中的The doctor said Leon should first learn to get full use out of the hand he was born with可知，医生之所以不建议Leon在孩童时期就安装假肢是因为先学习使用那只有残疾的手很重要。29.解析：D细节理解题。根据第三、四段的描述可知，Leon的父亲购买了一些原材料，用3D打印技术为儿子打印了一只手。30.解析：A推理判断题。根据第四段中提到的原材料a soccer shin guard， cardboard， tape以及They cost about $10可知，这些用来打印手的材料很常见且很便宜。31.解析：B标题归纳题。通读全文可知，Leon生下来左手就有残疾，通过父亲和身边其他人的帮助安上了一只特别的假手。有了这只假手，Leon可以做更多的事情。B项概括了文章主旨，作标题贴切。(2016四川宜宾第一次诊断)Put your car keys away and forget about your travel passits time to do a bit of walking.National Walking Month is organized every May by Living Streets, an organization that campaigns for the rights and the needs of pedestriansindeed, the organization was previously known as the Pedestrians Association.The associations aim is to make streets safe, attractive and enjoyable spaces for people to live, work, shop and play.By putting people (rather than vehicles) first, Living Streets wants to create streets and spaces where people feel happier, healthier and more sociable.The annual campaign gives participants a great opportunity to experience the many virtues of walking.These include the physical health benefits of becoming fitter; the environmental advantages of not using vehicles; the delight of local discoveriesseeing more of your local areas on foot; the enjoyment of walking with other people, whether family, friends or work colleagues and finally the stress relief that comes from walkingwalking can clear your head.Walk to School Week, 19 to 24 May, is part of the months activities and its aim is to encourage parents to send children to school on foot, rather than take them in the car or let them use public transport.The movement was started in 1995 with only five participating schools and now two deca