【创新设计】高中英语 Unit 4 Law and order Period One Welcome to the unitReading同步精练 牛津译林版选修10(1).doc

unit 4 law and order period one welcome to the unit，reading 同步精练（牛津版选修10）时间：50分钟.介、副词填空1we are facing criminals who realize that they can make money _little risk of being caught.2they fear that _doing so, they will lose customers.3_now，no one knows what exactly is happening.4cybercrime is so new that many governments have not yet passed laws_it.5this crime is common in europe，_visas are not required to travel to many countries.6governments and private businesses must work_to provide the tight security to stop it.7we often go there several times a week，sometimes_lunchtime.8most countries do not have arrangements for dealing_ suspects from other countries.9at present，piracy poses a challenge_ the music and software industries.10in 2005_， film companies in hollywood lost around $3 to $4 billion because of illegal copying and downloading from the internet.单词拼写1cybercrime refers to any c_ offence related to the internet.2d_other peoples files without permission is a kind of crime.3some bad websites encourage hatred and v_.4committing crime online is no longer a t_ possibility.5c_how bad the situation is, we must work together to fight against cybercrime.6(传统的) _crimes are much easier to fight than cybercrimes.7because of the increased risk of cybercrime, its necessary for us to take (措施)_ to protect our computers.8we must report the case (立即)_to the head of our department.9the (方便)_ of online shopping is universally acknowledged.10the police have the responsibility of (搜集)_evidence.翻译与仿写1cybercrime refers to any criminal offence related to the internet.翻译： _仿写：书呆子(bookworm)这个词语指喜欢读书的人。_2a survey conducted in 2010 by the computer security institute showed that 45.6 percent of the 351 biggest companies and government agencies had had their security systems broken into in the previous year.翻译：_仿写：昨天晚上他的家遭到了盗贼的入侵。_3the only answer to this problem is international cooperation.翻译：_仿写：提高英语的唯一方法就是多读多听。_4. would you be so kind as to shut the door，please?翻译： _仿写： 请您帮我把钢琴抬到楼上好吗？_5at present，pirated music and software pose a serious challenge to the music and software industries.翻译：_仿写：全球变暖给人类的生存带来了严重的挑战。_.语篇填词i am writing to apologize for my recent behavior.i realize now what i did was very foolish.i like_1_computer games.yesterday i _2_out of my money.but i could not ask my parents_3_money_4_i did not want them to know i had been_5_to computer games.therefore，when i_6_the tin on the class monitors desk，i lifted the lid，took some money and_7_it in my pocket.thank you for talking to me and offering me a_8_chance.i know now that i was getting into a bad habit，_9_me to do something wrong.i will repay the money as soon as_10_and i will stop going to the internet cafe.单项填空1try to spend your time just on the things you find_.aworthing doing them bworth being donecworthy to being done dworthy of being done2although the used car seems in good _，it cannot run too fast.astate bsituation ccondition doccasion3the volcano erupted violently，yet the village at the foot of it should_.acome through bgo throughcget through dpass through4dont worry too much about making_mistakes.they are_natural part of learning.a/；a bthe；/ c/；the dthe；the 5jack went to college last year and left his parents，_to return home until he achieved his goal.adetermining not bnot determinedcnot determining ddetermined not6. the voyages of travellers before the 17th century show that they were not_the sea even though they didnt have modern navigational aids.aat the expense of bat the risk ofcin the way of dat the mercy of 7. youll_the department until the end of the year.next year you will be rearranged.abe attached to bbe belonged tocowe to dbe addicted to8the man as well as his horse_crossed the river_from tokyo.awhich；come bthat；comescwho；came dwho；come9you could have walked here.yes.a taxi _necessary.ais bwas cisnt dwasnt10he stood there dumfounded without daring_his head as a consequence of his wrong action.alift bto lift cturn dto rise11. they returned home after a long journey，_.ahungry and tiredly bhungrily and tiredlyctired and hungry dtired and hungrily12they say toms brother is a billionaire._？ he wouldnt accept any help from his brother，even though it was offered.awhat if bwhat forcso what dforget it13. it was in the factory_his friend worked _ he picked up a lot of experience.awhere；where bthat；wherecthat；that dwhere；that14. one of the collectors collected some seeds from a tree that had_him.ainterest in bappealed tocbeen attracted ddrew attention of15when_comes to codes of ethics，i think everyone should strictly obey them.athat bthis cit done.完形填空he drove after drinking alcohol，having a severe accident and had to get his arms removed.since then，he has had to_1_on his younger brother，who became his shadow，never leaving him alone for years.except for writing with his toes，he was totally unable to do_2_else.as the two brothers grew up together，they had their own problems and would often _3_.finally，his younger brother went away and lived_4_，leaving him heartbroken and at a loss what to do._5_，a misfortune befell(降临)a girl.one night she was preparing dinner when the kerosene light on the stove was overturned，_6_in a fire which took her hands away.having decidedly_7_her sisters willingness to help her，she determined to be thoroughly_8_.at school，she always studied hard.most of all she learned to be selfreliant.“i am lucky.though my_9_are broken，my heart can still fly.” she wrote in her blog.one day，the young man and the girl were both invited to a(n)_10_ programme.the boy told the television hostess about his_11_ future，whereas the girl was full of_12_for her life.they were both asked to write something on a piece of paper with their _13_.the boy：my younger brothers arms are my arms.the girl：broken wings，flying heart.they had both gone through the same ordeal(痛苦经历)，but their different _14_determined the nature of their lives.as seems the case，_15_disasters can strike our life at any time.how you handle the_16_ when faced with it is the true _17_of your character.if you choose to _18_or escape from the ordeal，it will follow you wherever you go.but if you decide to be strong，the _19_will turn out to be a fortune on which new_20_will arise.1a.live bstand crely dassist2a.something beverything cnothing danything3a.quarrel bshare csupport ddislike4a.happily blonelycseparately ddisappointedly5a.unfortunately bunexpectedlycsimilarly dnaturally6a.leading bbringing ccausing dresulting7a.turned to bturned downcturned off dturned against8a.alone bfreecindependent dsuccessful9a.arms bwings cdreams dpromises10a.interview bradio csports dhealth11a.hopeful buncertain cbright dmiserable12a.calmness benthusiasmcpatience dexcitement13a.hands bstrength ctoes dmouths14a.characters bdesirescopinions dattitudes 15a.unexpected bpassivecrough dserious16a.emergency bmisfortunecdifficulty daccident17a.test breflection cdisplay dproblem18a.ignore bresist ccomplain dsuffer19a.problem bresult cfailure dhardship20a.solutions bways crewards dhopes参考答案.1with2.by3.until4.against5.where6.together7at8.with9.to10.alone.1criminal2.deleting3.violence4.theoretical5.considering6.traditional7.measures8.immediately9convenience10.collecting.1网路犯罪是个相对较新的词语，指任何与电脑相关的犯罪。the term“bookworm”is what refers to someone who likes reading very much.2电脑安全协会在2010年进行的一项调查表明，在被调查的351家最大的公司和政府部门中，有45.6%的单位安全系统在前一年遭到入侵。last night he had his house broken into last night.3解决这个问题的唯一办法就是国际间的合作。the only solution to improving english is to read more and listen more.4请您把门关上好吗？would you be so kind as to help me carry the piano upstairs?5目前，盗版音乐和软件给音乐和软件业带来了严重的挑战。the global warming poses a great challenge to human survival.1playing2.ran3.for4.because5.addicted6.spied7put8.second9.causing10.possible.1d考查worth和worthy的用法。此处worth后接动名词的主动式，worthy后接动名词的被动式。故d正确。2c考查名词词义辨析。句意：虽然这辆二手车似乎状况良好，但它还是不能跑得太快。3a考查动词短语的含义。句意：那座火山剧烈的喷发而山脚下的那个村庄竟然安然渡过危险。此处come through意为：(安然渡过)危机，疾病等。4a考查冠词的用法。第一空考查短语make mistakes，其中不用冠词；第二空泛指“生活的一部分”。5d考查非谓语动词的用法。此处过去分词短语作伴随状语，not否定不定式，故置于其前。句意：杰克去年上了大学离开了父母，决心实现他的目标才回家。6d考查介词短语的含义。此处at the mercy of意为：任由摆布。句意：17世纪前的航海表明尽管当时没有现代化的航海辅助系统他们也不任由大海的摆布。7a考查动词短语的含义。句意：你将属于这个部门直到年底。下一年你将被重新安排。8b考查主谓一致及定语从句。第一空考查定语从句的连接词，因先行词既有人又有物，故用that；此句真正的主语是the man，故用单数。9d考查动词时态。句意：你本能步行到这儿的。是的。乘出租车没有必要(过去，因现在已经乘了)。10b考查不定式的用法。此处dare是实义动词，故其后用不定式作宾语。11c考查形容词作伴随状语。句意：他们长途旅行后回到家，又累又饿。12c考查情景对话。句意：他们说汤姆的哥哥是个亿万富翁。那又怎么样呢？他不接受他哥哥的任何帮助，即使是主动提供的。13d考查强调句型及定语从句。第一空为where引导的定语从句；第二空强调句型中的that。14b考查动词短语的用法。此处appeal t