八年级英语下册 Uint15单元重点短语和句型总结 人教新目标版.doc

八年级英语下册 uint1-5单元重点短语和句型总结 人教新目标版 unit 1重点短语：1. 在电脑上学习 study on the computer2. 免费 be free3. 活到一百岁 live to be 100 years old4. 五年以后 in five years 5. 拥挤 be crowded 6. 在太空站 on a space staion 7. 爱上 fall in love with 8. 独居 live alone9. 养只宠物鹦鹉 keep a pet parrot10. 能，会 be able to do 11. 穿着随意 dress more casually 12. 世界杯 the world cup 13. 获奖 win awards14. 为了娱乐而玩 for fun 15. 从现在起20年后 twenty years from now 16. 预测未来 predict the future 17. 实现，达到 come true18. 的领导 the head of 19. 在将来 in the future 20. 当然 of course21. 被所用 be used by 22. 科幻片 science fiction movies 23. 数百，好几百 hundreds of 24. 做好玩 be fun to do 25. 醒来，叫醒 wake up 26. 反复的，再三的 over and over again 27. 做这样的工作 do such jobs 28. 对厌烦 be /get bored with 29. 寻找 look for 30. 去滑冰 go skating 31. 有自己的机器人 have ones own robot重点句型：1. 人们不会使用钱了，所有的东西都是免费的。people wont use money. everything will be free.2. 他们会在家里的电脑上学习。they will study at home on computers.3. 人们将会活到200岁。people will live to be 200 years old.4. 将会有更少的污染。there will be less pullution in the futrue.5. 人们会更少的使用地铁。people will use the subway less.6. 城市将变的非常大和拥挤。cities will be very big and crowded.7. 你认为五年以后的吉姆将会是什么样子。what do you think jim will be in five years?8. 我住在一所公寓里面。i live in an apartment.9. 我要乘火箭上月球。i will fly rockets to the moon.10. 我要住在太空站里面。i will live on a space station.11. 我要和我的最好的朋友住在一起，因为我不喜欢单独居住。ill live in an apartment wit my best friends, because i dont like living alone12. 在周末，我会穿的更随意。ill be able to dress more casually on the weekend.13. 在周中, 我穿着制服，看起来很有精神。during the week ill look smart, and probably will wear a siut.14. 哪一个国家将会获得下一届的世界杯。which country will win the next world cup?15. 从现在到20年以后，年轻人将会做什么样的事情来获得快乐。what will teenagers do for fun twenty years from now?16. 预言未来可能是很困难的。predicting the future can be difficult.17. 他认为电脑永远不会为大多数人所使用。he thought that computers would never be used by most people.18. 这些机器人看起来更像巨大的手臂，他们反复的做单一的工作。these robots look more like huge arms. they do simple jobs over and over again.19. 我们永远也不会知道将来会发生什么样的事情。we never know what will happen in the future.unit 2重点短语：1. 不让进入 keep out 2. 呆在家里 stay at home 3. 同争论 argue with sb. have an argument with4. 怎么了？ whats the matter?5. 给打电话 call sb.up/ ring sb. up6. 不时髦，过时的 out of style 7. 球赛票 the ticket to the ball 8. 付款，赔钱 pay for 9. 主意不错 okey idea10. 请个家教 get a tutor 11. 做错 do (sth.) wrong 12. 对心烦，沮丧 be upset about 13. 请教/征求意见 ask for ones advice14. 给某人忠告建议 give sb. advice15. 把忘在家 leave sth. home 16. 考试不及格 fail in the exam17. 考试及格 pass the exam18. 相处，进展 get on 19. 相处融洽 get on well with20. 与争辩/争吵 argue with/ have a argument with/ have a fight with21. 直到才 not until 22. 尽可能的 asas possible/as .as sb. can23. 在压力下，有压力 under pressure24. 抱怨（做） complain about (doing sth.)/sth.25. 三个孩子的妈妈 three childrens mother26. .与比较 compare with.27. 独立思考 think by oneself28. 一方面另一方面 on the one handon the other hand 29. 用电话交谈 talk on the phone30. 各种各样的 all kinds of 31. 独立，靠自己 by oneself32. 向借 borrow from33. 查明，找出 find out34. 对友好 be friendly to sb.35. 对气愤 be mad at/ be angry with36. 参加 take part in 37. 看见某人做某事 see sb. do/doing sth.38. 以/从开始 begin with/start with39. 比以前 than before40. 做个计划 make a plan41. 把.送给 sendto 重点句型：1. 我应该怎么做？what should i do?2. 我父母想让我每天都在家里学习。my parents want me to study at home every day.3. 我的衣服过时了。my clothes are out of style.4. 我弟弟播放的唱片太响了。my brother plays cds too loud.5. 你可以给他写信。you can write him a letter.6. 你可以说抱歉。 you can say youre sorry.7. 你可以送给他一张球票。我不想让他感到惊讶。you can give him a ticket to a ball game.8. 我需要获得一些钱来支付夏令营活动。i need to get some money to pay for summer camp.9. 他也没有很多的钱。he doesnt have any money, either.10. 我需要一些钱给家人买一些礼物。i need some money to buy gifts for my family.11. 他可以请一个家教到他家里来。he could get a tutor to come to his home.12. 我的朋友穿着和我相同的衣服，留着和我相同的发型。my friend wears the same clothes and has the same haircut as i do.13. 在我们班级里，除了我都被邀请了。everyone else in my class was invited except me.14. 我非常沮丧，不知道该怎么做。im very upset and dont know what to do. 15. 你把家庭作业落在家里了。you left your homework at home.16. 我最好的朋友比我受欢迎。my friend is more popular than me.17. 我朋友的年龄和我相同。my friend is the same age as me.18. 我不想和我的朋友吵架。i dont want to have a fight with my friend.19. 他们需要一些时间独立做一些事情。they need time to do things by themselves.unit 3 知识重点重点短语：1 在理发店里 in the barber shop2 出浴，从淋浴中出来 get out of shower3 沿着这条街走 walk down the street4 脱下，起飞 take off5 报警 call the police6 警官 police officer7 在火车站 at the train station8 逃跑，跑开 run away9 到处走 wak around10. 向外看 look out of 11. 在诊所里 in the doctors12. 在历史上 in the history13. 在市/城 in the city of14.听说 hear of /hear about15.沉默 in silence16.发生 take place17.被所破坏 be destroyed by.18.跳上跳下 jump up and down19.住院 in hospital 20.对.有意义 have a meaning to 21.成为民族英雄 become national hero22.第一次 the first time 23.跟着某人做 follow sb. to do sth.25.世界贸易中心 the world trade center26.全世界 all the world27.航空博物馆 the museum of flight28.对感到惊讶 be amazed at/ be surprised at 29.惊讶的 in surprise30.不同寻常的经历 an unusual experience31.进来/ 长出，出版 come in / come out32.害怕 be afraid to /of / /be scared33.轮流 its ones turn34.为买纪念品 buy a souvenir for ab.buy sb. a souvenir35.朝大喊大叫 shout at sb.36.叫唤某人 shout to sb.37.获得金牌 win the gold medal38.例如 for example/ for one thing39.正在那时 at that time 40.在近代/现代 in more recent history41.碰巧做某事 happen to do sth.42.令人惊讶的 to ones surprise重点句型：1. 当飞碟降落的时候你正在做什么？ what were you doing when the ufo landed?2. 当飞碟降落的时候，那个小男孩正沿着那条路走。the boy was walking down the street when a ufo landed.3. 在周日我有一个不平常的经历。 i had a very unusual experience on sunday.4. 你可以想像他有多么的奇怪。 you imagine how strange it was! 5. 我跟着他，看看他要到哪里去。 i followed it to see where it was going.6. 你是在开玩笑吧？ are you kidding?7. 这是美国历史上最重要的事件之一。this was one of the most important events in modern american history.8. 他们默默地走回家。 they walked home in silence.9. 有一个警官站在他们的旁边。 there was a police officer next to them.10. 我听说那个谋杀案件发生在1848年。i heard the murder took place in 1848.unit 4知识重点重点短语：1. 肥皂剧 soap opera2. 为举办晚会 have a party 3. 对生气，恼火 be mad at 4. 不再 not .anymore/ not. any more/ not. any longer / no longer5. 首先 first of all / at first/ at the beginning6. 给送口信 take a message for sb. 7. 被要求/期望 be supposed to do sth.8. 传递 pass on 9. 在公共汽车站 at the bus stop10. 在做的好 do well in /be good at11. 身体健康 in good health12. 年终考试 the end-of-year exam13. 成绩单 report card14. 别紧张 dont be nervous15. 在很吃力 have a hard time with16. 向.问好 say hello to sb.17. 克服 get over18. 改变生活 change ones life19. 听起来像 sound like 20. 教育部 the ministry of education21. 中国少先队 the chinese young pioneer22. 海拔 the sea level23. 在中国的农村地区 in chinas rural area24. 起初，开始 at first25. 打开 open up 26. 开阔视野 open up ones eyes27. 担当 work as.28. 结束 be over29. 照顾 care for/ take care of/ look after30. 好好照顾 look after well/ take good care of31. （有）危险 be dangerous32. 高中 senior high school33. 抄作业 copy the homework34. 养成坏的习惯 start a bad habit35. 去海滩 go to the beach重点句型：1. 在英语方面，我的阅读比听力要好的多。in english, im better at reading than listening. 2. 一切都好吗？ hows it going?3. 听说他上周感冒了，我很难过。 i was sorry to hear that he had a cold last week.4. 上周我完成我的年终考试。 i finished my end-of-year exams last week.5. 这个学期，我在科学方面的学习很是吃力。 i had a really hard time with science this semester.6. 另一个让人失望的结果是历史。 aother disappointing result was in history.7. 我说抄别人的作业不是一个好的想法。 i said i didnt think it was a good idea for her to copy my homework.8. 但是我能开阔学生的眼界，让他们看到外面的世界。but i can open up my students eyes to the outside world.9. 她说她很喜欢给孩子们的生活留下好的影响。she said she likes being a good influence in the childrens lives.10. 全球的人们都应该关注处于危险中的野生动物。all the people in the world should care for wild animals in danger.11. 期望你下一次钢琴弹的更好。 you are supposed to do better in playing the piano next time. unit 5 知识重点重点短语：1. 玩的愉快 enjoy oneself/ have a good / great /wonderful time2. 穿牛仔裤去聚会 wear jeans to the party3. 让某人进去 let sb.in4. 半个班级 half the class5. 的规则 the rules of 6. 拿走 take away7. 清除，扫除 clean-up 8. 上大学 go to college9. 赚钱 make money10. 接受教育 get an education 11. 寰球旅行 travel all over the world12. 以著名 be famous for13. 看起来像 seem like 14. 一份理想的工作 a dream job15. 谋生 make a living 16. 有的机会 have a chance/ get a chance17. 一直 all the time18. 受伤 get injured19. 在课堂上 in class20. 太多 too much21. 太 much too22. 嘲笑 laugh at 23. 回家 go home24. 调低，调高 turn down / turn up25. 怎么了 whats the problem26. 快餐 fast food27. 预测 make predictions28. 讲个故事 tell a story29. 迄今为止 so far30. 反对 be against31. 向解释 explain sth.32. 与交朋友 make friends33. 发胖 be fat34. 谈论结果 discuss the r