海南省三亚市第一中学高一英语上学期期末考试试题（含解析）新人教版.doc

海南省三亚市第一中学2013-2014学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（含解析）新人教版注意事项：1本试卷分第i卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答第i卷时，每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，写在本试卷上无效。3回答第卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。4本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷（选择题，共115分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节 （共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一篇。例：how much is the shirt?a. $19.15 b. $ 9.15 c. $ 9.18 答案是b第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共五小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。1. what does the man say he sees in the picture?a. a kite.b. a robot. c. a cat.2. what instrument did mario use to play?a. the drums.b. the violinc. the piano.3. what does the woman want to be?a. a bike seller.b. a writer. c. an inventor.4. how much money can the woman lend to the man?a. $100.b. $50.c. $150.5. how does the man suggest the woman go to the museum?a. by subway.b. by taxi.c. by bus第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. why didnt the man answer any questions on the homework?a. he read the wrong chapter.b. he forgot about it.c. he didnt feel well last night.7. what will the man do next?a. call his mother. b. take a day off.c. attend another class.请听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. where does the man decide to go in the end?a. antonios b. sallys home cooking.c. the pizza house.9. what can we know about antonios?a. it is a little far from the mans home. b. the food wasnt very good.c. the prices are not right.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. what are the two speakers mainly talking about?a. the mans family.b. the mans job c. the mans lifestyle.11. what does the man have to do for his mother?a. take care of her apartment. b. look after her car.c. pay attention to her health.12. what is the man probably doing now?a. taking exercise.b. workingc. waiting for a bus.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. how does the mans apartment always look?a. empty.b. comfortable. c. untidy.14. what does the man remember locking?a. the drawers.b. the door.c. the windows.15. what did the burglar steal from the mans apartment?a. the refrigerator.b. the computerc. his cds.16. what will the detectives do?a. fill out a report. b. check for fingerprints.c. ask the man some questions.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. how do the two speakers feel now?a. hungry.b. thirsty.c. tired.18. what is the new law against about?a. sugary drinks.b. fatty food.c. wine.19. how many adults are overweight in new york city?a. nearly 40%. b. more than 50%.c. about 30%.20. what will the two speakers probably do next?a. go to a convenience store.b. go to a supermarket.c. go back home.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、 b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21. it is generally accepted that _ boy must learn to stand up and fight like _ man.a. a; a b. a; the c. the; the d. the; a22. the number of smokers in china _increased in recent years, and a number of them _ the youth. a. has; are b. have; are c. is; isd. are; are【答案】a23. barack obama was very happy when many supporters voted _ him.a. on b. for c. against d. at25. mary gave jack so much help that he gave her some roses _ for her kindnessa. in turn b. by turns c. in answer d. in return26. the teacher as well as the students _ the boys handwriting.a. think highly of b. thinks highly ofc. thinks high of d. thinks high of【答案】b27. we will go climbing next sunday. will you _us?a. join in b. attend c. join d. take part in29. the engineer _ my father works is about 60 years old.a. to whom b. on whom c. with whom d. with which30. the school _ mr. white teaches english is a famous one, _ was set up 100 years ago.a. where; which b. which; in which c. where; that d. which; where31. im interested in _ you have said.a. all that b. all what c. that d. which33. the words _ if you dont go over them for several days.a. will forget b. forgottenc. will be forgotten d. were forgotten34. there are many dictionaries here, but which one _ you?a. is belonging tob. is belongedc. belongs to d. belongs第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 making friends is a skill. like most skills, it 36 patience. if you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 37 some action. you must first go where there are people. you wont make friends staying home 38 . joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 39 you do is much easier. or join someone 40 some activity. many people are 41 when talking to new people. 42 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown .and its human nature to feel a bit 43 about the unknown. most of fears about 44 new people come from doubts about 45 .we imagine other people are 46 usfinding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. but dont forget that they must be feeling the same way. try to accept yourself 47 you are, and try to put the other at ease. youll both feel more comfortable. try to act self-confident even 48 you dont feel that way when you 49 a room full of strangers. walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and 50 . if you see someone youd like to 51 , say something. dont wait for 52 person to start a talk. just meeting someone 53 does not mean that youll make friends with that person. 54 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”. it takes time to 55 friendship.【小题1】. a. needs b. costs c. spends d. wants【小题2】. a. make b. take c. do d. carry【小题3】. a. alone b. yourself c .lonely d. with you【小题4】. a. that b. which c. as d. what【小题5】. a. with b. to c. on d. in【小题6】. a .shy b. excited c. afraid d. worried【小题7】. a .at b. for c. after d. in【小题8】. a. unhappy b. usual c. upset d. unlucky【小题9】. a. talking b. meeting c. visiting d. speaking【小题10】. a. yourself b. himself c. yourselves d. ourselves【小题11】. a. talking b. saying c. laughing d. judging【小题12】. a. like b. what c. as d. that【小题13】. a. when b. as c. if d. what【小题14】. a. come b. go c. enter d. step t5o【小题15】. a. smile b. laugh c. cry d. jump【小题16】. a. talk about b. speak to c. say to d. call up【小题17】. a. other b. the other c. another d. others【小题18】. a. new b. young c. old d. little【小题19】. a. friendship b. relation c. connection d. feeling【小题20】. a. start b. develop c. keep d. change【答案】【小题1】a 【小题2】b【小题3】a 【解析】【小题20】考查动词。start开始；develop发展；keep保持；change改变。根据句意：发展友谊是需要时间的。故选b。考点：考查人生感悟类短文第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 （ 共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 (a)debra veal is a very brave woman. she took part in a race to row across the atlantic，a journey for about 3, 360 kilometers. she was in one of the 36 small rowing boats that set off on october 7th, 2001 from tenerife. each small boat was the same with food for the journey. she arrived in barbados on january 26th , 2002 after rowing across the atlantic for three-and-a-half months. debra began the journey with her husband in a small boat called troika transatlantic. but after 14 days he became very afraid, so he was taken off the small rowing boat. this did not make debra give up. for the next hundred days, she rowed her small boat against the waves and the wind. when she at last arrived at the end of her journey, she was reluctant ( 不情愿的 ) to leave her boat though her husband and family were there to welcome her. the boat had carried her safely to the end of the journey. she said, i just want to toast(给敬酒)this lady, this very special lady. i am full of sadness that i will have to leave her. she has protected me through many storms. 【小题1】. debra veals husband gave up because_. a. he had to look after their childb. it was a dangerous journeyc. there was no food for the journeyd. he was fed up with the journey【小题2】. this lady refers to_. a. her mother b. her boatc. herself d. the journey【小题3】. which of the following is right?a. the journey lasted 100 days. b. each boat was different. c. debra veal wanted to leave her boat as soon as the race ended.d. it was hard to get to the end of the journey. 【答案】(b) happiness is for everyone. you don t need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. why? because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time. in fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. when you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. and when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. all these are your happiness. if you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you. happiness is not the same as money. it is a feeling of your heart. when you are poor, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can t be bought with money. when you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. so you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. as the saying goes, life is like a revolving(旋转的)door. when it closes, it also opens. if you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person.【小题1】. when you fall down in a pe class, both your teacher and your classmates will _.a. laugh at you b. play jokes on you c. quarrel with you d. help you up【小题2】. what will your friends say to you when you make great progress?a. congratulations. b. oh, so do i. c. good luck. d. it s just so-so.【小题3】. which idea is not right according to the passage?a. happiness is always around you though difficulties come towards you.b. you can get help from others when you make mistakes.c. you can still be a happy person even if you have little money.d. people who have cars would never like to walk in the open air.【小题4】. which of the following is this passage about?a. bad luck b. good luck c. happiness d. life.(c)waste can be seen everywhere in the school. some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. they say they can afford these things. but i dont agree with them. waste can bring a lot of problems. although china is rich in some resources , we are short of others, for example, fresh water(淡水). it is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. so if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can we move? think about it. i think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible. in our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. little by little, everything will be changed. waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best. 【小题1】. from the passage we know that some students often _ in the school. a. waste things b. dont work hardc. eat too much d. throw rubbish everywhere【小题2】. which is not mentioned in this passage? a. forest. b. fresh water. c. oil. d. coal. 【小题3】. what may happen in 100 years? a. we may still have enough oil. b. we may still have enough coal. c. we may have a little oil. d. we may have no coal or oil to use. 【小题4】. which is the best title of this passage? a. school life b. stop wastingc. waste in the school d. rich resources in china【答案】（d） you are seeing a film in which two men are having a fight. they hit one another over the heads with chairs. and so it goes on until one of the men crashes through a window and falls thirty feet to the ground below. he is dead! of course he isnt really dead. with any luck he isnt even hurt. why? because the men who fall out of high windows or jump from fast moving trains, who crash cars or even catch fire, are professionals. they do this for a living. these men are called stuntmen. that is to say, they perform tricks.they actually do most of the things you see on the screen. for example, they fall from a high building. however, they do not fall onto hard ground but onto empty cardboard boxes covered with a mattress. again, when they hit one another with chairs, the chairs are made of soft wood and when they crash through windows, the glass is made of sugar!but although their work depends on tricks of this sort, it also requires a high degree of skill and training. often a stuntmans success depends on careful timing. for example, when he is “ blown up” in a battle scene, he has to jump out of the way of the explosion just at the right moment.naturally stuntmen are well paid for their work, but they lead dangerous lives. they sometimes get seriously injured, and even killed. a norwegian stuntman, for example, skied over the edge of a cliff a thousand feet high. his parachute (降落伞 ) failed to open and he was killed.in spite of all the risks, this is no longer a profession for men only. men no longer dress up as women to perform some dangerous actions. for nowadays there are stunt girls , too.【小题1】. what can be inferred from the authors example of the norwegian stuntman?a. sometimes an accident can happen to a stuntman.b. the percentage of serious accidents is high.c. parachutes must be of good quality.d. the cliff was too high.【小题2】. stuntmen are those who _.a. often dress up as actors.b. like to lead dangerous lives.c. often perform seemingly dangerous actions.d. often fight each other for their lives.【小题3】. when a stuntman falls from a high building, _a. he needs little protection. b. he will be covered with a mattress.c. his life is in danger.d. his safety is generally all right.【小题4】. which of the following is the main factor of a successful performance? a. strength b. speed c. exactness d. carefulness考点：考查日常生活类短文第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。taking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 71 second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.you will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 72 whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note note-taking is selective process. 73 the following methods may work best for you. read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it. carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts. write your notes in your own words. 74 note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.as you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). when