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SmarterTransportation 1 VehiclehistoryDevelopmentinchinaTheevolutionofcarbodyMotor dommost 2 Thecarriage Beforetheaotomobilecomeout thecarriageisthebestland basedhumantransport 3 Thesteamenginedrivingcar AfterWattimprovedthesteamengine FrenchArmyEngineerCugnotproducedthefirststeamenginedrivingacar 4 Thegasolinecar Carl Mercedes Benz nowGermany sfamouscarcompanythatisthefirstgenerationoffathers October1885 Mercedes Benzdesignandmanufactureofagasolineloadingthreecars January29 1886 Mercedes Benzwaspatentedthisdayisrecognizedasthebirthdayofthecar 5 TheriseofFord Afterthe20thcentury carsnolongerjusttheEuropeansdominated especiallyHenry Ford 1908Ford T carcomeout Fordbuiltwaterproductionline startingabrandnewcarproduction 6 TheriseofFord 1913FordMotorCompanyintroducedthemovingassemblylineforthefirsttime Inthismodeofproduction thecostoftheautomobilecrash socarpricesbecamelow andgraduallybecomeapopularcommodity Fordcarhasthusbecomeaveritablekingdom 1928Ford A replacedthe T Modelandbecameglobalpopularcar 7 RepresentativeofJapanesecars TOYOTA ThefounderofToyotapurchasedtheengionofFord heresearchitanddesigntoproducehisownproducts so ToyotagointheforefrontofautomobilemanufacturersinJapan andthenafteryearsofdevelopmenttobecometheworld sleadingautomobilemanufacturers 8 Developmentinchina 1901 CarsfirstappearedinShanghai importedfromHongKongbyLeinz aHungarianbusinessman 1902 ThefirstcarownerwasEmpressDowagerCixioftheQingDynasty 9 Developmentinchina 1928 ZhangXueliangisthefirstmenwhoorganizedtomakeautomobile 10 Developmentinchina Start upstage 1953 ThefirstmodernautomobilefactoryFirstAutomobileWorksbeganproduction 1956 theCA 104 tonJiefangcommercialtruckwasproducedbytheFirstAutomobileWorks 11 Developmentinchina ExploreandGrowthstage 1 1958 Thefirst2 5tonlightdutytruck1958 NanjingAutomobileWorks previouslyavehicleservicingunitoftheArmy wasestablished 12 Developmentinchina ExploreandGrowthstage 2 late1950sto1960s SeveralautomobilefactoriesweresetupinNanjingShanghaiJinanandBeijing1967 TheSecondAutomobileWorks laterDongfengMotorCorporation wasfounded 13 Developmentinchina Rapidandcomprehensivedevelopmentstage Domesticpassengercarproductioncouldnotmeetdemand China sanswertotheimportbingewastosignaseriesofjoint venturepassengercarproductionagreements Severalenterprisesenteredtheautomobileindustrysince1994 ChinazoomedpastJapantobecometheworld sNo 2vehiclemarketin2006andpassedtheUnitedStatestobethebiggestin2009 14 Theevolutionofcarbody 1 carttype2 boxtype3 beetletype4 shiptype5 fishtype6 wedgetype 15 Carttype In1885 Benzinventeda0 8horsepowerenginerespectivelyandproducedthefirstcarsuccessfully Butthecarbodyisstillacart 16 Boxtype In1915 Fordmotorcompanydesignedandproducedanewkindofcarbody boxcars whichlookslikeabigboxandequippedwiththedoorsandwindows 17 Drboershefoundasmallanimalsnamedbeetlewhichnotonlycanclimbonthegroundbutalsocanflyintheair It sairresistanceisverysmall Drboersheusedthebeetle sappearancetocarmodelling Nowtheairresistancebegantobeconsidered Beetletype 18 Shiptype In1949 Fordmotorcompanydesigedanewtypewhichlookslikeaboat It ssuccessisnotonlyinappearancedesignbutalsoinapplythetheoryofhumanbodyengineeringtothecar sintegralThistypesolvedtheproblemsofhorizontalwindunstable 19 Fishtype Thecarisfasterandtheaireddycurrentbecomestronger Sothefishtypeappeared 20 Fishtype Thistypehavealongertailtodecreasetheairendycurrent Itretainstheadvantageofshiptype whenitrunningatahighspeed theliftisstrong 21 Wedgetype Peoplefindanewtipewhichnamedwedgetypetoovercomethestronglift ThewholebodytiltforwardlowerpartandtherearisasflatasaknifetocutwithThespeedisthefirstelementtobeconsidered 22 Motor dommost 23 Thefirstpatent KarlBenz German Mercedes Benz Benz Model1 thefirstpatent in1886thefirstpatent thefirstautomobile 24 Thefirstdriver BertaLingle KarlBenz swife abeautifulandbravewomen WhenTheBenz Model1hadbeeninvented KarlBenzdidnotwanttodriveit becauseitdroppedanchorfrequently 25 Thefirstquadricycle In1896 theGermany sengineerDaimlerfixedhis1 1hpgasoline poweredengineonaquadricyclewiththehelpofhisfriendWilhelmMaybach andthisisthefamous Daimler1 26 Thefirstmotorbike In1885 theGermany sengineerDaimlerinstallthe1 1hpenginemadebyhimselfonawoodbicycle thenthefirstmotorbikeappeared 27 Themostexpensiveautomobile SilverghostwhichwasmadebyRolls Roycewasthemostexpensiveandfamousautomobileintheworld Silverghost spriceisover20millionpounds Itwasthevehicleofthebritain squeenElizabeth Anditstoppedproducingat1925 28 Whatdidyo
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