【创新设计】高考英语一轮总复习 高考预测题 专题八 代词（含解析）(1).docVIP

第二部分 语法专题突破专题八代词1mary waited for a reply, but_came.ano one bnonecnothing dneither答案b考查代词。句意：玛丽等待回信，但没有等来。此处none相当于none of the replies，符合题意。2usually there might be a lot of accidents in the heavy fog. i happened to witness _ this morning.ait bthose ceach done答案d考查代词。句意：通常在雾中会发生很多事故，我今天早上就碰巧看到了一次。此处表示“一次事故”应用one (accident)。3the power failure made _difficult for us to complete the task on time.athat bit cone dthis答案b考查代词。句意：停电使得我们按时完成任务变得相当困难。此处空格内为形式宾语，替代后面的不定式短语，故用it。4the role change of husband to father, although difficult, doesnt seem so great as _ of wife to mother. aone bthis cthat dthose答案c考查代词。句意：从丈夫到父亲的角色转变，尽管很难，但好像不如从妻子到母亲的转变那么大。此处考查替代词，空格内代表the role change，应用that作替代词。5which of these resorts do you like best?_.they are both hot and crowded.aeither bnothingcneither dnone答案d考查代词。句意：“这些旅游地你最喜欢哪一个？”“一个都不喜欢，他们都太热而且太拥挤。”表示“三者或三者以上都不”用none。6she wanted a job, _she had never experienced before.athat bone cit dwhat答案b考查代词。句意：她想得到一份工作，一份她以前从未经历过的工作。此处空格处代表a job，应用one代替。7what major will you choose when you are at university?_but english, which has brought terrible dreams to me for the past 12 years.aanything bnothingcsomething deverything答案a考查代词。句意：“你上了大学打算选择什么学科？”“除英语外什么都行，英语在这过去的12年中给我带来很多噩梦。”anything but意为“根本不”，符合题意。8i know you want to borrow money but i dont have_at hand myself.aany beithercanything dnothing答案a考查代词。句意：我知道你想借钱，但我手头上一点也没有。此处not any (money)表示“没有一点钱”，符合题意。9what about the price of these washing machines?they are equal in price, if not cheaper than，_at the other shops in the street.aothers bitcthat dthose答案d考查代词。句意：“这些洗衣机的价格怎样？”“他们与街上其他的商店相比，如果说不便宜，至少和他们的价格一样。”此处空格内的代词代替the washing machines，应用those代替。10may i ask for leave tomorrow?no, you cant._applying for the scholarship must be present.asomeone banyonecone dno one答案b考查代词。句意：“我明天可以请假吗？”“不，你不能，任何申请奖学金的人都必须到场。”anyone表示“任何人”，符合题意。11recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is _.aanother bthe othercone another done答案a考查代词。句意：回收是保护环境的一种方法；而重复使用是另一种。another表示“(三者及三者以上的)另一个”；the other表示“(两者中的)另一个”；one another“相互”；one“一”。12the employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase_.athem bthose cit dthat答案c考查代词。根据句意“由于地方政府的努力，大城市的就业率在上升” 可知应用it 指代the employment rate。13helping others is a habit，_you can learn even at an early age.ait bthat cwhat done答案d句意：帮助别人是一种习惯，是一种你甚至早早就可以学会的习惯。空格后的learn为及物动词，缺宾语。若用it应放在learn后面作宾语，指代habit；若用that，应去掉逗号，that引导定语从句；what可引导名词性从句，放在此处则句子成分残缺；one用于此处作a habit的同位语，其后为定语从句，引导词在此已省略。14the doctor thought _would be good for you to have a holiday.athis bthat cone dit答案d考查代词用法。在thought后的宾语从句中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是“to have a holiday”。15surprisingly, susans beautiful hair reached bel