新目标英语中考汉译英专项练习.docVIP

21新目标英语中考汉译英专项练习 1这里有一些我家庭的照片，那个高个长着长头发的妇女是我妈妈。 some photos of my family. The woman tall long hair is my mother.2. 听说你在丽江度了2个星期的假,请给我们看一下你的照片吧。I heard you a vacation. you please us your photos?3. 学校上课的晚上不准外出。 school nights.4. 你们店里有饺子卖吗？ any dumplings _ _ in your store?5. 你的工作进展怎么样？相当不错。我正在计划下一个项目。 your work Pretty good. _ _ about the next program.6. 是时候去散步了,我们可以去公园看孩子们踢球。Its time _ _ for a walk. We can go to the park _ watch the kids _ soccer.7我喜欢经常有新造型。我不在乎别人怎么看我。I like _ a new _ usually. I dont _ _ other people think of me.8. Tony的笔友来自哪里？他来自法国。 pan pal from? _ from _. 9今天风和日丽，让我们去放风筝吧。Today is _and _. Lets _ great fun _ kites. 10. 他经常上学迟到，这让老师很生气。 He often _ _ for school. That _ the teachers very _.11. 你们想要哪种碗的面条？我们想要一个中碗及一小碗。What _ bowl of noodles _ you like? _ like a _ and a small bowl of noodles.12、哪种动物生活在中国？熊猫。_ _of _ lives in China ? _.13、难道她每天不是休息了10个小时吗？_ she _ _ 10 _ every day?14、你会尽快给我写信吗？Can you _ _ _ _?15、你朋友的哥哥是干什么的？_ _ your _ brother _?参考答案1、Here, are, whos, with 2、spent/had, 2-week, Could/Can, show3、Dont, go, out, on4、Are, there, for, sale 5、Hows, going, Im, planning6、to, go, to, play7、having, look, care/mind, what 8、Wheres, Tonys, Hes, France9、sunny, windy, have, flying10、is, late, makes, angry 11、size, would, Id, medium12、What, kind, animals, Pandas13、Doesnt, relax, for, hours 14、write, to, me, soon15、What, does, friends, do1我们的朋友遍天下。 We have friends _ _ _ _ 2从现在开始，我们应该更加努力学习。 We should study harder _ _ _ 3一百年以后，中国将发生什么样的巨大变化？ What great changes will_ _ in China _ _ _？ 4地球围绕太阳转。 The earth _ _ the sun 5你能把你的自行车借给我吗？ Can you _ your bike _ me？ 6他正在花园里浇花。 He _ _ flowers in the garden 7火车开走后他才到达火车站。 He _ _ the train station until the train had left 8在强烈的光线下看书不好。 Its bad for us _ _ in a _ light 9你知道他通常什么时候回来吗？ Do you know when _ usually _ _？ 10我们应该尽最大努力尽快赶上发达国家。 We should _ _ _ to catch up with the developed countries as soon as possible 11你认为泉城广场和新建的泉城路怎么样？ _ do you _ _ the Quancheng Square and the new Quancheng Road？ 12嘲笑处于困境中的人是不礼貌的。 Its not polite to _ _ those people in trouble 13交警告诉这位司机不要再犯同样的错误。 The traffic policeman told the driver not to _ _ _ _ any more 14学英语的最好方法是尽可能地多说。 The best way to learn English is to speak it _ _ _ _ . 15在21世纪，那些观念陈旧的人将落后于时代。 In the 21st century，those people _ old ideas will _ _ _ the times 16入世后，中国的发展开始与世界同步。 The development of China and the world started to be _ _ _ after China joined the WTO 17珍爱自己，远离不健康的书。 Take good care of yourself and _ yourself _ _ bad books 18我认为自己想办法要比仿照别人的样子要好。 I think its better to find our way than _ _ others examples 19孩子们对科学越来越感兴趣了。 Children are becoming _ _ _ interested in science 20老师要求我们保持教室的清洁和安静。 We are _ _ _ our classroom clean and quiet 21球迷们正在忙于看“世界杯”。The football fans _ _ _the World Cup.22这间会议室太小，容纳不下二十人。 This meeting room is _ _ _ _ twenty people. 23他们终于想到了一个应对新挑战的方法.At last, they _ _ _ a way _ the new challenge.24. 禽流感引起的恐慌已在全国蔓延开来，所有的外来动物都严禁入境The panic of the bird flu _ _ across the whole country, so that all the animals from other countries are _ _.25. 这些城市看不到有脏水的河流Rivers _ dirty water can _ _ in _ _ these cities.26. 这件衣服至少值1000美元.This coat is _ _ _ 1000 dollars.27. 我认为在一周之内完成这么难的工作并非易事.I _ _ it is _ to finish _ _ difficult job in one week.28. 每个周末,我们的英语老师就迫不及待的去看他的女朋友.Every weekend, our English teacher _ _ _ _ his girl friend.29. 张国荣死了好几年了,但很多歌迷都不能忘记他,Mr Zhang Guorong _ _ _ for several years, but many fans _ _ him.30. 张皓伦每周都要请一天假去陪他的女朋友到某个游客不太多的地方.Zhang Haolun _ one day _ in order to accompany his girl friend to go _ that isnt too _三、 汉译英。 1吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。_2 他昨天收到一封信。 _3我父亲以前到过长城。 _4 她还没有看过那部新电影。 _5、 她去过上海。 _6 他这些天上哪儿去了？_ 1.我们全家人对去上海旅行感到非常兴奋。_2.如果你对造出完整的句子有困难，可以向老师请教。_3.我还是不敢用英语在课堂上发言。_4.他决定高兴地与朋友们交谈。_My family are very excited about the trip to ShanghaiIf it is difficult for you to make complete sentences , You can ask the teacher for advice。I still dare not to speak English in class/lm stil afraid to speak English in classHe decided to talk with friends happily(过去时啊，虽然不明显） 把下面的句子译成英语。1天比昨天热得多。_2让我们去游泳吧。_3这些照片是去年在北京拍的。_4我想我能与这些孩子相处得很好。_5我希望毕业后在这家公司找到一份工作。_6她擅长烹饪。_7我们永远不会放弃希望。_8昨天的晚会很成功。_9这个男孩在地震中获救了。_10那首歌中让我想起我们的英语老师。_11什么使他与其他的学生不一样呢？_1It s much hotter today than yesterday2Let s go swimming3These Photos were taken in Beijing last year4I think l can get On very well with these children5I hope to find a job in this company after l graduate from school6She is good at cooking.7We will never give up hope.8Yesterdays party was a big success.9The boy was saved in the earthquake.10That song always reminds me of our English teacher.11What makes him different from the rest of the students?1. asas李平做作业不如Lucy细心，所以她老犯同样的错误。_Li Ping doesnt do homework as carefully as Lucy, so she always makes/ keeps making the same mistake.我和他一样高。_Ii am as tall as him.他跑得不如你快。_He doesnt run as quickly as you.2. as soon as我一到那就给你打电话。_Ill call you as soon as I arrive/ get to/ reach there.我刚旅行回来就见到了爷爷。_I saw grandpa as soon as I came back from the trip.他一到家就开始下雨了。_As soon as he got home, it began to rain.3. asas possible我会尽快给你打电话。_I will call you as soon as possible.请尽早起床。_学英语的最好方法是尽可能多听，多说。The best way to learn English well is to listen and speak as much as possible.4. ask sb. for sth.你可以向那边的警察求助。You can ask the policeman for help.无论她要什么，父母都会为她找到。No matter what she asks for, her parents will try to get it.他从不向父母要零花钱，是吗？He never asks pocket money from his parents, does he?5. ask/tell sb. (not)/ (how) to do sth.我父亲经常问我如何使用电脑。My father often asks me how to use the computer.我妈妈让我不要太早去学校。My mother asked me not to go to school early.我们可以向物理老师问如何做这个实验。(experiment)we can ask our physics teacher how to do the experiment.6. get on with尽管他才来中国一个月，但他已与班上同学们相处得很融洽了。Although he has been in China for only a month, he gets on well with his classmate. 7. be afraid of doing/that小女孩害怕独自在家。The little girl is afraid of staying at home alone.她害怕和陌生人说话。She is afraid of talking to strangers.恐怕今天她来不了。Im afraid that she cant come today.8. be busy doing sth.学生们正忙着准备期末考试。The students are busy preparing for the final exam.他每天忙于做化学题而不读英语，所以英语学得不好。Hes busy doing the chemistry exercises instead of English, so he doesnt learn English well.我国体育健儿正忙于备战2008年北京奥运会。The Chinese players are busy getting ready for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.9. be famous/late/ready/sorry for她又上学迟到了。She is late for school again.法国以它的美酒和佳肴闻名于世。France is famous for its fine food and wine.我为今天晚上来晚了而感到抱歉。Im sorry for I was late this evening.10. be glad that很高兴你能来。Im glad that you can come.我很高兴妈妈同意教我怎么做各种面食了。Im glad that mum has agreed to teach me how to make different kinds of pasta.我很高兴听说他通过了这次考试。Im happy to hear that he has passed the exam.11. buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tellsth. to sb.我会把这个消息告诉他的。Ill tell the news to him.你能借给我手机给我妈打个电话吗？Can you lend your mobile phone to me? Ill call my mum.这是我最喜欢的裙子，除了你我谁也不借。This is my favourite skirt. I wont lend it to anyone except you.12. buy/give/show/bring/lend/send/pass/tell sb. sth.为什么不给他买本字典呢？他急需一本字典。Why not buy him a dictionary? He is in great need of it.这是你和我之间的秘密，不要告诉任何人。Its the secret between you and me, dont tell anybody that.把这个玻璃杯递给他。Please give him the glass.13. eitheror今天或明天来看他吧。Come to see him today or tomorrow.我妈妈或爸爸在平时做饭。Either my mum or my dad cooks.不是Tom就是Jim在上海出差。Either Tom or Jim is on business in Shanghai.14. enjoy/hate/like/finish/stop/mind/keep/go on doing sth.现在学生们都喜欢以电话的方式进行交谈。The students like talking to each other by phone.这些数学题太难了，没有一个学生做完家庭作业。The math problem is too hard. None of the students has finished doing homework.我喜欢听音乐。I enjoy listening to music.15. find it + adj to do sth.在现代社会越来越多人发现保持健康很重要。In modern society more and more people find it important to keep healthy.我发现学习游泳很简单。I find it easy to learn swimming.我发现解决这个难题很难。I find it difficult to solve the problem.16. get + 比较级天气变得越来越冷，你最好多穿些衣服。The weather gets colder and colder, youd better wear more clothes.事情变得越来越危险。Its getting more and more dangerous.这里的空气变得越来越干净。The air here is getting cleaner and cleaner.17. get ready for/get sth. Ready别打扰他，他正在为期末考试做准备。Dont disturb him, he is getting ready for the final exam.你准备好迎接即将到来的足球赛了吗？Did you get yourself ready for the coming football match?他们正在准备这个派对。They are getting ready for the party/ getting the party ready.18. had better (not) do sth.你最好把收音机的声音关小点。你没看见妈妈正在睡觉吗？You had better turn down the radio. Cant you see mum is sleeping?我们在饭馆里最好保持安静。Wed better keep quiet in a restaurant你最好不要吃太多快餐。Youd better not eat too much fast food.19. help sb. (to) do/help sb.with她经常在妈妈不在家时帮妈妈照看小妹妹。She always helps her mother look after her little sister while her mother is away.我哥哥过去常常帮妈妈做家务。My brother used to help Mum with the housework我经常帮同学们打扫卫生。I often helped my classmates do the cleaning.20. I dont think that 我们把她送到海滩去吧。我想她不认识路。Lets send her to the beach. I dont think she knows the way.我觉得在网上告诉一个陌生人家庭的事情不安全。I dont think it is safe for us to tell a stranger of our family online.我向他不会讲俄语，否则它不会用德语在这个会议上发言。I think he cant speak Russian, or he wont speak German at the meeting.21. I would like to /Would you like to?如果可能的话，你给我买条新的宠物狗好吗？我保证这次一定好好照顾它。Would you like to buy me a new pet dog if possible? I promise to take good care of it this time.您能帮一下忙吗？Would you like to do me a favor? .我想和朋友们一起过春节。I would like to be with my friends for the Spring Festival.22. is one of the + 最高级 + n(pl.)我们都为姚明感到骄傲，因为他是世界上最好的篮球运动员之一。We are all proud of Yao Ming because he is one of the best basketball players in the world.周杰伦是中国最流行的明星之一。Jay Chou is one of the most popular stars in China.肯德鸡是全世界最火爆的快餐店之一KFC is one of the hottest fast food restaurants in the world.23. It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.对孩子们来说，在动物园里观看各种各样的动物是很有趣的，对吗？Its very interesting for children to watch all kinds of animals in the zoo, isnt it? 对他来说三天看完这么厚的书是很难的。Its difficult for him to finish reading such a thick book within three days.在课上作笔记很有帮助。It is helpful for us to take notes in class.24. It is a good idea to do sth.如果你不喜欢匆匆忙忙的旅行，坐火车旅行真是个不错的主意。Its a good idea to travel by train if you hate the rushed trip.圣诞前夜在家装饰一棵圣诞树是个不错的主意。Its a good idea to decorate a Christmas tree at home on Christmas Eve.紧张的时候做一下深呼吸是一个不错的主意。Its a good idea to take a deep breath when you are nervous.25. It is the second + 最高级 +n.海南岛是中国第二大岛。Hainan Island is the second largest island in China.黄河是中国第二长河。The Yellow river is the second longest river in China.大阪是日本第二大城市Osaka is the second largest city in Japan.26. It looks like /It sounds like 别说了! 听声音那像是咱们老师。Stop talking! Listen! That sounds like our teacher.你的包看起来就像是一只考拉熊。KoalaYou bag looks like a koala.那看起来像盐实际上是糖.That looks like salt but its sugar instead.27. It seems to sb. that在我看来，丽丽的英语是咱班最好的。It seems to me that Lilys English is the best in our class.在我看来他像是一个很好相处的人。It seems to me that he is a easygoing guy对我来说这辈子访问月球是可能的.It seems to me that visiting the moon in my life is possible28. It sounds +adj. /It looks +adj.它看上去很漂亮，是用来做什么的？It looks very nice. What is it used for?这个钟表看起来很可爱。The clock looks lovely.听说小明期末考试不及格，真是太糟糕了。It sounds terrible to get to know that he didnt pass the final exam.29. It takes sb some time. to do sth. 你能告诉我写这本书花了他多长时间吗？Could you tell me how long it took him to finish writing this great book?他们花了十二个小时才完成整个旅程。It took them 12 hours to finish the journey.你们建这个三层楼的餐馆用了多长时间？How long did it take to build the three-storey restaurant.30. Its bad/good for花太多时间玩游戏对你的眼睛不好。Its bad for your eyes to spend too much time playing computer games.摄入太多脂肪对你身体有害。Its bad for you to eat too much fat.先锋队员那时从危险中逃离时非常不好的。Its not good for the pioneers to escape from the danger that time.31. Its time for/to do sth. 春天到了，该种树了。Spring has come, its time to plant trees.是我们听英语节目的时间了Its time for us to listen to English programme.该上学了。Its time to go to school./ Its time for school.32. Its two meters (years) long (high, old).这个游泳池长50m,宽20m，深2.5m。The swimming pool is 50 metros long, 20 meters wide, two and a half meters deep.河里的冰有几百米厚。The ice in the river is several hundred thick.中国的历史有几千年那么久远。For Chinese history, its about thousands of years.33. keep sb. doing很抱歉让你在这儿等这么长时间。Im sorry to keep you waiting for such a long time.那个军官让士兵们在太阳下站一个小时。The officer kept the soldiers standing in the sun for an hour.34. keep/make sth. +adj.在图书馆请保持安静。Please keep the library quiet.这条消息使他们很难过This piece of news made them very sad.不要乱丢垃圾，请保持地面清洁。No littering, keep the floor clean.35. like to do / like doing小孩喜欢跨过草坪玩儿，李老师常阻止他们这样做。Children like stepping into the grass to play, Mr. Li often stops them from doing that.我喜欢听轻音乐。I enjoy listening to the light music.我喜欢在闲暇时做些东西来丰富（enrich）我的生活。I like to make something in my spare time to enrich my life.36. make / let sb.(not) do sth.别着急，让我替你照看林涛。Dont worry. Let me look after/ take care of Lin Tao for you.那时，她妈妈让她每周六都站在电影院门口卖花。At that time, her mother made her sell flowers in front of the cinema他们让我们在雨中踢足球。They make us play football in the rain.37. neithernor劣的天气和艰苦的条件都不能改变她在那里教书的想法。Neither bad weather nor the poor condition could change her mind to teach here.Jim和Tom都不打算开车去买菜。Neither Jim nor Tom is going to buy vegetables by car. 我父母和姐姐中午都不在家吃饭。Neither my parents nor my sister has dinner at home.38. notat all他们昨天赢了申花队，我一点也不觉得惊讶。They beat the Shen Hua Team yesterday, but I didnt feel surprised at all.他对从事的工作一点也不感兴趣。He is not interested in going in for research at all.如果父母对孩子一点也不严格（strict），孩子的成绩就会很快下降。If parents are not strict with their children at all, their marks will come down quickly.39. notuntil昨晚直到妈妈叫他去睡觉，杰克才停止玩电子游戏。Jack didnt stop playing the computer games until his mum asked him to go to bed.别担心，直到雨停了他才回来。Dont worry, he wont be back until the rain stops.昨天晚上一直到12点我才睡着。I didnt fall asleep until 12 oclock.40. Onethe other/Some others他们俩一个来自澳大利亚，一个来自德国。He can not only speak French but also speak fluent Germany假如你想爬山，有两种方式，一种是步行，一种是坐缆车(cable car )上去。If you want to get to thetop of the Fragrant Hill, there are two ways. One is climbing up/ to climb to the top, the other is taking the cable car.放学后许多学生参加课外小组活动,一些打篮球、另一些与外教练习英语。After school a lot of students take part in some activities, some go to the computer group, some play basketball, others practice English with the foreign teachers.41. preferto他喜欢坐火车旅行，而不是坐公共汽车。He prefers traveling by train to traveling by bus.我喜欢网上购物，而不是商店购物。I prefer shopping on line to going shopping.我宁愿买新的，也不愿修它。I prefer buying a new one to mending it. 42. see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.我看见他用一块漂亮的布盖在桌子上。I saw him cover the desk with a piece of beautiful cloth.当我们过桥的时候，我们看到一个男孩掉入河中。When we crossed the bridge, we saw a boy fall into the river.我听到有人大叫：着火了！I heard someone shoutin