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许昌市五校联考高二第四次考试英语试卷命题学校:长葛一高 命题老师:张会娟 审核老师:郑书峰(考试时间:120分钟 满分150分)第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分65分)从题中所给的a,b,c,d四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节:单项填空(共25小题,每题1分,满分25分)1. i find english easy_ a. learnt b. to be learnt c. to learn d. learning2. in the course of apply for a job, good health is at least _ important, if not more important than good knowledge.a. as b. more c. less d. so3. they both entered the bedroom softly, where the boy_ with a toy in his arm.a. slept b. has slept c. was sleeping d. had slept4. i cant find _ with the new restaurant; the food is very good and the service is quite excellent.a. mistake b. wrong c. error d. fault 5. you _ plant too many trees, for they are so important.a. should b. cant c. mustnt d. shouldnt6. i really hate_ when you speak with your mouth full; its bad manners.a. that b. this c. one d. it7._ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.a. use b. using c. used d. to use8. on saras arrival at the airport. her husband, _ and waiting in the hall, stood up and came toward her.a .having seated b. seating c. to sear d. seated9. its hard for jennifer to see what problem she has _ in the company; simply because she is a girl?a. getting promoting b. getting promoted c. got promoted d. get promoted10. -by the way, what should we do with the dishes when we finish eating? -just_ them on the tablea. leave b. to leave c. leaving d. left11. i t was _ that i found it really worthy of the reputation that guilins natural beauty is next to none.a. not until i visited guilin b. not until i did visit guilinc. until i visited guilin d. until did i visit guilin12._ child_ he is, he knows a lot.a .a; as b. ; although c. a; although d. ; as13. if it _ tomorrow, we would put off the sports meetinga. should rain b. were rain c. had rain d. would rain14. the injured man died in hospital; his family thought the doctors _the operation earlier.a. could perform b. should perform c. should have performed d. must have performed15. to make himself _ he spoke clearly and slowly.a. understand b. understood c. understanding d. to understand16. _ will become of the baby birds if you kill their mother without mercy?a. how b. which c. what d. where17. - where did you see her? - it was in the park_ we went boating.a. during which b. where c. that d. what18. -mike, i want you to join in the fun at the party. -_ you know how sensitive i am to noisea. oh, come on b. how awful c. sounds good d. i bet19. she _ the piano for four years when she was younga. has played b. played c. had played d. were playing20. up to yesterday, the villagers_ for the child, but they still had no idea where the child is.a. were searching b. have been searching c. searched d. had been searching21. at the table sat the father chatting happily with someone on the phone, his child quietly_ something on a piece of paper beside him.a. drew b. drawn c. drawing d. to draw22. when they arrived at the theater, the play _ for five minutes.a. had been on b. had begun c. has begun d. has been on23. he has lot of money but he _ care about 5 cents.a. can b. should c. would d. may24. on the wall still_ but the loved one in it has been gone for years.a. hangs the painting b. the painting is hanged c. the painting hangs d. is hanged the painting25. everyone _ wear school uniform on monday.a. may b. will c. need d. shall第二节 完形填空(共20题,每小题2分,满分40分)in a land far away, once upon a time there was great poverty(贫困).and only the rich could manage without great 26 . three of those rich men and their servants were 27 together on a road when they came to a very 28 village. the first could not stand seeing the poverty, 29 he took all the gold and jewels from his wagons(四轮载重马车)and shared 30 out among the villagers. he wished them all the best of luck, and he left. the second rich man, seeing the 31 situation, stopped for a short time and gave 32 all his food and drink, since he 33 see that money would be of little 34 to them. he made sure that they each 35 their fair share and would have enough food to 36 for some time. then, he left. the third rich man, on seeing such poverty 37 and went straight through the 38 without stopping. the two other rich men saw this from a distance and commented with each other 39 the third rich man lacked sympathy. it was 40 that they themselves had been there to offer help. however,three days later, they 41 the third rich man, who was coming in the opposite direction. he was 42 travelling quickly, but his wagons, 43 the gold and valuables they had been 44 ,were now full of farming tools and bags of 45 .he was rushing back to help them out of poverty.26.a. loss b. expectations c. success d. problems27.a.standing b. travelling c. gathering d. running28. a. faraway b. poor c. different d. ancient29. a. unless b. because c. so d. if30. a. them b. anything c. nothing d. those31. a. curious b. worrying c. dangerous d. puzzling32. a.the villagers b. his servants c. the others d. the rest33. a. could b. might c. should d. must34. a. interest b. concern c. use d. attraction35. a. returned b. gained c. offered d. received36 .a. remain b. last c. supply d. share37. a. turned back b. set out c. showed off d.speeded up38. a. village b. land. c. field d. road39. a. whether b. how c. where d. when40. a. good b. certain c. true d. strange41. a. welcomed b. met c. accepted d. persuaded42 .a. still b. already c .always d. indeed43. a. except for b. instead of c. apart from d. along with44. a. loading b. treasuring c.carrying d. earning45. a. food b. jewels c. money d. seeds第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题中所给的a,b,c,d四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题,每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)a after finishing high school, judy looked for a job at a store. judy wanted to work as an assistant. the manager of the store received judy. we dont have any openings for assistants now. but we have one job. would you like to be a store detective? judy was very surprised,“ but im only five feet two inches tall. and i only weigh 105 pounds.” the manager laughed. “youre just right for the job. you dont look like a detective. you look like a customer. thats what we want.” he went on to explain, if you see a customer steal something, wait until he is outside the store. then stop him. well call the police.” judy decided to accept the job as a store detective. each day she walked around the store, watching customers. she remembered the managers words: most shoplifters(扒手)are well-dressed. many shoplifters are rich.” the manager turned out right. one day judy saw someone who looked like a businessman standing at the jewelry counter(柜台). the assistant showed the man gold watches from japan. after that, the assistant turned to another customer. right then, the business-man put two watches on his arm. he wore a coat so no one could find him out. he put two more watches onhimself before the assistant turned back. “i dont like these watches,”said the businessman. the man walked as quickly as possible out of the front door. judy followed him outside and then shouted, “stop! i saw you steal four watches.” the man began to run. judy ran after him. she cried out, stop that thief!”a policeman at the corner seized the man and later, a police car took the thief away. the manager of the store was proud of judy. he said,“good work, judy. you are an excellent detective,”46.what did judy want to work as at the store? a. an assistant. b. a detective. c. the manager. d. a cleaner.47. why did the manager want judy to be a store detective? a. because she looked like a detective. b. because she looked like a customer. c. because she is tall and strong. d. because she once worked as a detective.48.it seemed to the manager that. a. most thieves are poor-dressed and not rich b. all thieves are well-dressed and rich c. most thieves wear good clothes and have much money d. all thieves are poor-dressed and not rich49 .how many watches did the shoplifter steal?a.2 b.3 c.4 d.5bexercise may hold the key to youth, according to a study published recently which showed people who keep fit are up to nine years biologically younger than those who do not. the findings are the first to show in humans how keeping fit affects the ageing process. the study of 2,401 twins found that a sedentary(惯于久坐的)lifestyle raises the risk of a range of problems from heart disease to cancer and appears to play a key role in the aging process. it all appears to boil down to the length of structures called telomeres-which protect, the dna on the chromosomes(染色体),the researchers from kings college london wrote in the archives of internal medicine. many studies have shown telomeres(端粒酶) get shorter over time, suggesting the cells are ageing or dying. the study, which obtained a dna sample from their volunteers, found people who exercised more each week had longer telomeres. exercise lowers the risk of a range of problems such as heart disease, diabetes(糖尿病)and cancer, the researchers said. it is not just walking around the block. it is really working up a sweat, said tim spector, a genetic epidemiologist(流行病学家)who led the study, in a telephone interview. the study found people who exercised vigorously 3 hours each week had longer telomeres and were biologically 9 years younger than people who did under 15 minutes. spectors team, who also adjusted for body weight, smoking, economic status and physical activity at work, also said moderate exercise for 1一1/2 hours each week provided a four-year advantage. the reason why exercise has this effect is not clear but we believe physical activity somehow defends against the natural process.50. which of the following would be the best title of the passage? a. lifestyle affects peoples health b. physical activity prevents diseases c. exercise keeps you younger d. sitting long suffers from cancer51. the underlined phrase boil down to most probably means a. lie in b. lead to c. aim at d. show up52. which of the following statements is not true? a. telomeres get shorter as time goes on. b. slight walking prevents people getting ill. , c. exercising energetically reduces the chance of diseases. d. body weight, smoking and economic status affect peoples health. 53. it can be inferred from the passage that a. peoples health is decided by their body weight and economic status b. scientists have known why .exercise affects the ageing process c. the more violently one exercises, the healthier one gets d. the longer telomeres one has, the more slowly one gets oldcspring is the perfect time to get yourself green. while some may not be able to line their homes with solar panels, there are still simple ways to green up your life. light. by now we all know that those spiral(螺旋状的)light bulbs will save energy and even save us money, so why haven t we done it? maybe we just dont understand the truly huge effects. lets do the math; for every 60-watt usual light bulb in the home, theres a better 15-watt or less spiral bulb. the standard two-bedroom home has at least fifteen of them. changing out all of old bulbs would save 45 watts each, or 675 watts overall. food. growing your own produce is great, but most of us cant grow everything we need. for everything else, there are farmers markets! spring is the perfect season to visit farmers markets! supporting local growers is a great way to reduce carbon emissions(排放)produced by growers needing to transport their goods long distances. money . if youre still troubling to check the mailbox, consider going paperless. many organizations now offer paperless billing and statements. they simply send them to any e-mail address that you provide. its a more convenient way to keep track of those payables and receivables, too. simply set up an inbox folder(收件箱文件夹)for anything needing to be paid and all of your monthly bills will be at your fingertips at any given moment. going green doesnt just help you; together, it helps everyone. so go ahead, take that first step or second, or third!54. the author advises us to use the spiral light bulbs through a. examples b. experimentsc. numbers d. surveys55. why does the author try to persuade readers to support local growers?a. in order to help the local farmers.b. because their produce is greener and fresher.c. because spring is the perfect time to visit farmers markets.d. because it helps reduce pollution from gas emissions.56. what would be the best title for the passage? a. suggestions to become healthier in spring b. tips to live a much easier life c. ways to protect the environmentd. some steps to help each otherdi did very badly at school. my headmaster thought i was simple and when i was 14,he said,“youre never going to be something but a failure.”after five years of low jobs, i fell in love with a very nice middle-class girl. it was the best happiness that could have happened to me. i told her i wanted to do something positive with my life because i wanted to prove to her that what people said about me was wrong. especially her mother, who had said to me, “lets face it. youve failed at everything you have ever done.” so i tried hard with my writing and went to college. my first novel came out while i was at college. after college i taught during the day in high schools and attended evening classes at london university, where i got a degree in history. i became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of giving up that job to write full time when i was offered a part-time job at leeds university. i began to feel proud of myself -here was a working-class boy whod left school early, now teaching at the university. my writing career took off when i discovered my own style. now im rich and famous. i have been on tv and met lots of film stars. but what does it mean? i just wish all the people that put me down had said, “i believe in you. you will succeed.”57.what does the underlined sentence in the first paragraph mean? a. you will succeed in any way. b. you will fail in any way. c. you will be a famous man. d. you will be hated in the future.58. according to the second paragraph, we can infer a. the young man never met a girl b. the girls mother didnt believe in the young man c. the young man published his first novel in senior school d. the young man never wanted to prove anything to the girl59. where was the young man teaching in the end? a. in high school. b. in middle school. c. in london university. d. in the university.60. from the end of the passage, we know he is a man. a. positive b. negativec. prideful d. successful第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。61home can be a great place for children to study. its important to provide a workspace of their own where they can read books or just write a letter to their friends。location(位置) 62 kitchen and dining room are not so well suited for regular study, since books and pens get in the way of the day-to-day uses of those areas. set up a place where a child can settle in and leave papers and pens at band without having to clear everything away each night. for a child that likes being alone, set aside a corner of his bedroom, but keep it separate from things like games, music and other hobbies not related to studying。keeping things in orderparents should encourage their child to spread out, but to leave it neat and orderly when he isnt using his workspace. ownership is very important for self-respect 63 the workplace should be personal, but not another part of the playroom。 64encourage the whole family to help build a supportive environment that children need for success in school. give them a good example of how to deal with problems, how to manage time and get things done in the right way.65study will be more enjoyable and effective when supported by the whole family。a. attitude is everythingb. bring organization into your homec. here are several ways to choose a locationd. building a good home learning environmente. hold a can-do attitude and your child will follow your example。 f. setting up a space in a common area of your home can be a good idea for children。g.a child who learns to organize his spare will carry organization into every corner of his life。第三部分:写作(共两节,满分分)第一节:短文改错(共小题,每小题分,满分分)假入英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有处语言错

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