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阶段检测五 (必修5)第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1what do we know about the man? ahe is allergic to cats.bhe had a bad cold on his first day of work.che often brings his cat to work.2what does the woman want the man to do?arepair the bookshelf for her.bput the books on the shelf.cput the books on the floor.3what kind of bag will the woman take?aa red one. ba blue one. ca yellow one.4how much is the womans dvd?atwo dollars. bthree dollars. cfive dollars.5when does the conversation take place? aon friday. bon saturday. con sunday.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6who is the man speaking to?aa manager. ban operator. ca secretary.7how could the man reach mr.smith?acall the hotel number 5579011.bcall the home phone number 5380701.ccall his cell phone number 5380701.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8where does the conversation probably take place?aat a hotel. bat a restaurant. cat the womans home.9when does the man want to have breakfast?aat 7:00. bat 8:30. cat 10:00.10what does the man want to have?aapple juice. btea. ccoffee.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11what does the woman do?ashe is a car park attendant.bshe is a policewoman.cshe is a driver whose car is being blocked by the mans car.12why didnt the man park his car in the car park around the corner?ahe didnt know there was a car park around the corner.bhe didnt want to pay for the parking.che thought it would be full.13what will the man probably do next?ahe is going to the police station.bhe will show the woman his license.che will drive away.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14what is the probable relationship between the speakers?aathlete and coach. bcustomer and trainer. ccustomer and gym worker.15how far can the woman run in an hour on the running machine?aabout 7 kilometres. babout 8 kilometres. cabout 10 kilometres.16what is the man trying to do?aencourage the woman to run faster.bpersuade the woman to take swimming lessons.cshow the woman how to use a machine.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17which country is the woman going to?aamerica. bcanada. cbritain.18what is the woman afraid of when she takes her trip?ataking a voyage. btaking a train. ctaking a flight.19what transportation can you infer the man prefers?atrains. bplanes. cships.20whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?ahusband and wife. bteacher and student. cfriends.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21much to the disappointment of the neighboring countries,the japanese government refuses to admit _ crime they did in _ world war .athe;theb/;thec/;/ dthe;/22mr yuan is _ about making predictions about the success of the farming program because it is so important.acontent bcreative ccurious dcautious23(2012浙江高三调研)ive had enough of my neighbor. im going to _ their noisy parties right now. a. put an end to b. give way to c. look up to d. come up to24li hua hopes that his english teacher will suggest a good way to have his english _ in a short period of time. aimproved bimproving cto improve dimprove25the copy editor began to work on all the stories and photos._,the reporter started to check the evidence.aindeed bmeanwhile cfinally dtherefore26i have never seen jack before._?he has large brown eyes and will be wearing a black jacket.awhat will he wear bhow will i recognize himcwhat do you think of him dhow about his brother27_the earths surface, the less it weighs.athe farther an object is above bthe farther is an object abovecabove an object is the farther dan object is above the farther28is this the first time you _ chengdu?no.but the first time i _ here, the city wasnt so beautiful.avisited;came bvisited;have comechave visited;have come dhave visited;came29ill be publishing my results only when i have _ my research.aconcerned bconnected cconducted dconcluded30the child tiptoed quietly to the bird._into the forest when he was about to catch it.aflew it away baway flew it caway it flew dflew away it31laura had a tense expression on her face, _ she had met some alien creatures.aeven if bas if cso that dnow that32the couple watched the kongming light go higher and higher until they lost _ of it.aview bscene cvision dsight33how often do you eat out?_, but usually once a week.ahave no idea bas usual cit depends dgenerally speaking34on hearing the news, she rushed out without hesitation, _her handbag_on the sofa and _in the distance.aleft;lied;disappeared bleaving;lying;disappearedcleaving;laying;disappeared dleft;lying;disappearing35what present shall we offer johnson for his birthday?what kind of things does he prefer,a football,an ipod,or an ebike?_.lets give him an ebike. ano way bthats it cnot at all dits a good idea 第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(2012北京重点高中尖子生综合素质展示)mary louit was my first day to miss hargroves seventh grade.past “newcomer” experiences had been difficult,so i was very _36_ to fit in.after being introduced to the class,i bravely put on a smile and took my seat.lunchtime was a pleasant surprise when the girls all crowded around my table.they were friendly,so i began to _37_.my new classmates told me about the school,the teachers and the other kids.they _38_ out the class nerd (书呆子) to me:mary lou.she was a pretty girl with dark eyes and oilve skin,_39_ she wore a long woolen skirt and an oldfashioned blouse.she looked stupid.the girls whispered and giggled _40_mary lou walked by.she ate alone.after school,the girls invited me to _41_ them in front of the school.i was thrilled to be a(n) _42_ of the club.we waited.for what,i didnt know.then mary lou came down the school steps.the girls started making fun of her,shouting rudely,biting comments.i _43_,then joined right in.mean remarks fell from my _44_.no one could _45_ id never done this before.the other girls stepped back and started cheering for me.feeling _46_,i pulled on her backpack and then pushed her.her backpack broke,mary lou fell and i backed off.everyone was laughing.i _47_in.i was a leader.i was not proud.something inside me _48_.if youve ever picked a wing off a butterfly,you know how i felt.mary lou got up,_49_ her books and left without a tear or saying anything.she held her head _50_ as blood ran down from her knee.i _51_ her limp away down the street.i turned to leave with my _52_ friends and noticed a man standing beside his car.he must have been mary lous fatherhe had the same olive skin,dark hair and handsome look.he remained still and watched the _53_ girl walk toward him.only his eyesshining with both sadness and pridefollowed.as i passed,he looked at me in silence with burning tears that reminded me of my _54_.mary lous fathers eyes taught me a good lesson that day.i never again hurt someone for my own _55_. 36a.anxious bexcited ceager dafraid37a.talk bhesitate crelax dsuspect38a.picked bpointed cworked dfound39a.because bso cand dbut40a.as bbefore cfor dsince41a.consult bfight csupport djoin42a.leader bmember cassistant dorganizer43a.paused brefused churried descaped44a.eyes bheart clips dmind45a.tell bsay creport dannounce46a.ashamed bguilty cencouraged dpowerful47a.turned bwent ctook dfitted48a.sank bhurt ctouched dscreamed49a.tore bclosed cgathered dgrasped50a.cautiously bcasually clow dhigh51a.watched bnoticed cglared dglanced52a.caring blaughing cpuzzling dsatisfying53a.silly bonly clonely dfriendly54a.pain bpity cweakness dshame55a.loss bgain ceffort dduty第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出最佳选项。a(2012北京西城期末)traffic managementtraffic lights are key tools for regulating traffic flow.they are not,however,perfect.drivers complain the traffic jams that would happen at unmanaged crossings for a pattern of stopgo movement that can still be annoying,and which burns more fuel than a smooth passage.creating such a smooth passage means adjusting a vehicles speed so that it always arrives at the lights when they are green.that is theoretically possible,but practically hard.roadside signs wired to traffic lights can help get the message across a couple hundred metres from a crossing,but such signs are expensive,and are not widespread.margaret martonosi and emmanouil koukoumidis at princeton university,and lishiuan peh at the massachusetts institute of technology,however,have an idea that could make the process cheaper and more effective.instead of a hardwired network of signs,they propose to use mobile phone applications.for a driver to benefit,he must load the teams software,named signalguru,into his phone and then put it on a special thing attached to the inside of his cars windscreen,with the camera lens(镜头)pointing forward.signalguru is designed to detect traffic lights and track their status as red,yellow or green.it broadcasts this information to other phones in the area that are fitted with the same software,andif there are enough of themthe phones thus each know the status of most of the lights around town.using this information,signalguru is able to calculate the trafficlight schedule for the area and suggest the speed at which a driver should travel in order to avoid red lights.tests in cambridge,massachusetts,where five drivers were asked to follow the same route for three hours,and in singapore,where eight drivers were asked to follow one of two routes for 30 minutes,revealed that signalguru was capable of predicting trafficlight activity with an accuracy of 98.2% and 96.3% respectively,in the two cities.this was particularly impressive because in cambridge the lights shifted,roughly halfway through the test,from their unbusy schedule to their afternoontraffic schedule,while in singapore lights are adaptive,using detectors fixed under the road to determine how much traffic is present and thus when a signal should change.in neither case was signalguru fooled.fuel consumption fell,tooby about 20%.signalguru thus reduces both annoyance and fuel use,and makes going back and forth to work a slightly less horrible experience.56roadside signs wired to traffic lights are not the best way to create a smooth passage because _.athey are expensive and easily breakbthey are too costly and not widely usedcthey are complex and confusing to driversdthey are theoretically possible but practically useless57signalguru is an application used on _.aa camera ba computerca mobile phone da gps system in ones car58with the information it collects and processes,signalguru is able to _.ahelp drivers avoid traffic accidents bhelp drivers to adjust their speedcchange the traffic lights in advance dsend information to all cell phones59the tests in cambridge and signapore were impressive because signalguru _.aproved to be unreliable boperated at a high speedcfunctioned rather stably dunderstood drivers schedulesb(2012陕西师大附中月考)increasingly,americans are becoming their own doctors,by going online to diagnose their symptoms,order home health tests or medical devices,or even selftreat their illnesses with drugs from internet pharmacies(药店)some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medical care,especially if they lack health insurance.or they may stay because they find it embarrassing to discuss their weight,alcohol consumption or couch potato habits.patients may also fear what they might learn about their health,or they distrust physicians because of negative experiences in the past.but playing doctor can also be a deadly game.every day,more than six million americans turn to the internet for medical answersmost of them arent nearly skeptical enough of what they find.a 2002 survey by the pew internet & american life project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites.they shouldnt.look up “headache”,and the chances of finding reliable and complete information,free from a motivation for commercial gain,are only one in ten,reports an april 2005 brown medical school study.of the 169 websites the researchers rated,only 16 scored as “high quality”recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders,causing one research team to warn that a large amount of incomplete,inaccurate and even dangerous information exists on the internet.the problem is that most people dont know the safe way to surf the web.“they use a search engine like google,get 18 trillion choices and start clicking.but thats risky.because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative(权威的),its hard to know whether what youre reading is reasonable or not,” says dr.sarah bass from the national cancer institute.60according to the text,an increasing number of americans _.aare suffering from mental disorders bturn to internet for helpclike to play deadly games with doctors dare skeptical about surfing medical websites61according to the study of brown medical school,_.amore than 6 million americans distrust doctorsbonly 1/10 of medical websites aim to make a profitcabout 1/10 of the websites surveyed are of high qualityd72% of health websites offer incomplete and faulty information62which of the following is the authors main argument?aits cheap to selftreat your own illness.bits embarrassing to discuss your bad habits.cits reasonable to put up a medical website. dits dangerous to be your own doctor.63according to dr.sarah bass,what is the problem with the people turning to the internet for medical help?athey have no idea what search engines are safe.bthey always click too many authoritative sites.cthey are eager to apply what they read on the net.dthey dont know how to get safe information while surfing the internet.c(2012山西山大附中月考)awardwinning author emma donoghues latest book,room,is a unique and amazing story about a boys experience living in a small,windowless room with his mother.the 11squarefoot space between the walls of the room is actually all the boy knows because he was born there and has never left.room will horrify,surprise,sadden,and finally delight you.attracted from the start,readers of all sorts wont want to put room down.first published in the us.in september 2010publisher:little brown321 pagesliterary master ian mcewan returns with solar,a novel about a nobel prizewinning physicist.the physicists personal life is in a mess as his fifth marriage breaks up,but this time he actually loves his wife and wants to make things better.solar is a funny story,completely unusual and as good as anything the writer has ever written.published in march 2010publisher:knopf doubleday304 pagesone day by david nicholls was an international bestseller before it was released in the us.in june.although it is well written and funny at times,dont be fooledthis isnt a romantic comedy.if you decide to read it,be prepared for some heavy moments.published in the us.in june 2010publisher:vintage contemporaries437 pagesfall of giants by ken follett is the first book in a new trilogy(three books)that will take readers through the major events of the twentieth century by following five families.in fall of giants,most of the action centers on world war and the bolshevik revolution.although fall of giants is more than 1,000 pages and has many characters,the story is remarkably connected.published in september 2010publisher:dutton1008 pages64according to the text,the latest and longest novel is _.aroom bsolar cone day dfall of giants65we can know from the text that _.athe main character of room has a wide range of knowledgebsolar is the only book that ian mcewan has ever writtencall the four books were not published in the same monthdone day is a funny romantic comedy that sells very well66what can we infer from the passage?aian mcewans fifth marriage broke up.broom by emma donoghue has a happy ending.cthe publisher of one day is little brown.ddutton and ken follett are both publishers.din the face of tragedy(悲剧),you must of course let yourself feel:cry without holding back,shake with fear,yell out in anger,accept and follow your feelings.this is part of the wise approach to tragedy:the upward paththe feeling of emotions(情感),the acceptance of them,and the coupling of the emotional mind with wisdom.along this path,youll take the experienceno matter how sad or upsettingas a learning event,just as all other points on your journey will prove to be.while tragic,you must recognize this is still a chance for all involved to grow.you should let both sadness and joy,fear and courage,dark and light fill your world,and learn to find your steady,calm center in the midst of the opposing forces.this is the upward path.use the event as a chance to gain balance and discover wisdomthe wisdom of love and of letting go,of nonattachment and nonresistance,and using this experience to eventually help others in need of guidance.being able

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