翻译作业含答案1-8单元.doc

Unit 11.学习外语有助于缩小不同文化间的差距。(bridge)2. 约翰威胁他弟弟，不准他把真相告诉父母。（intimidate)3. 他未能获准去监狱看他弟弟。(access)4.为了还债，他只好把钢琴拿去换钱。（trade.for.)5. 这位老师对儿童的情感有不同寻常的了解。（insight)6. 与以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验,从中我们能学到许多东西。（rewarding)1. Learning a foreign language helps us bridge the gap between different cultures.2. John intimidated his brother into not telling their parents the truth.3. He was not allowed access to his young brother who was in prison.4.In order to pay off his debts, he had to trade his piano for money.5. The teacher had unusual insight into childrens emotions.6. We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.Unit 21他那些令人厌恶的个人习惯使同宿舍的人都很反感。(disgust)2. 老师轻轻地开门,以免惊扰了正在考试的学生。(disturb)3. 她的美丽和善良把他强烈地吸引住了,他决定向她求婚。 (appeal) (propose to sb.) 4. 如果你退出这次比赛， 就不能参加全国比赛了。（drop out of）5. 他那些所谓的朋友对他的影响很坏。(influence)6. 这已经是Tom第三次上课迟到了,老师非常气愤。(make ones blood boil)1His disgusting personal habits disgust all his roommates in the dorm.2The teacher opened the door quietly so as not to disturb the students in exam.3Her beauty and kindness appealed to him so enormously that he decided to propose to her.4. If you drop out of this race, you cant join in the national races.5Those so-called friends of him have a bad influence on him.6It had been the third time that Tom was late for class，which made the teachers blood boil.Unit31.他们发现适应一个新国家的生活很困难。 ( adjust to)2. 他的父母力劝他去上大学,他勉强同意了。 (urge, reluctant)3. 他们很生气是因为遭到了一阵粗暴的辱骂 (subject to)4. 这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到。(see that)5. 他们加班加点工作,从不向任何人抱怨。(complain)6. 使我们大为惊奇的是他的一番话后来证明是假的。(turn out)1. They found it hard to adjust to life in a new country.2. His parents urged him to go to university and he accepted with reluctance.3. They were very angry because they were subjected to a great deal of ill-mannered abuse.4. This is an important meeting. Please see that you are not late for it.5. They never complained about working extra time to anybody.6. To our great surprise, his statement turned out to be false.Unit 41. 现在公众的注意力全都集中在如何改善居住环境上。(focus on)2. DVD的价格少则五六百元，多则上千元。（range from)3. 要想给别人留下好印象，我们对任何事情既不能过于认真，也不能过于漫不经心。(takeseriously; take casually)4. 我们被告知工程因资金匮乏被迫放弃。（for lack of）5. 我已了解了他们的风俗。(acquaintwith) 6.你能解释上周五缺席的原因吗？(account for)1. Public attention at the moment id focused on how to improve their living environments.2. The prices of DVD players range from ￥500 or 600 to more than￥1000.3. To make a good impression on others, we should not take everything too seriously, nor should we take them too causally. 4. We were told that the project had to be abandoned for lack of funds.5. Ive acquainted myself with their customs/Ive been acquainted with their customs.6. Can you account for your being absent last Friday?Unit 61.相互尊重和互相忠诚是婚姻生活的重要组成部分。 (mutual loyalty, be part of)2.两个小时的劝说之后，她审视着他的面部表情，看看有无懊悔的迹象。 (scan his face for)3.随着更多的高科技产品的问世，人类对生活的享受将是无止境的。 (with the birth of )4.父母应对孩子的所作所为负全责。 (take responsibility for) 5. 把幸福定义为有钱是错误的. (defineas.)6.那位女士太激动，以至于情不自禁地提出了婚姻话题。 (bring up)1. Mutual respect and loyalty is a very important part of the marriage life.2. After two hours of persuasion, she scanned his face for some sign of regret.3. With the birth of more high-tech products, there will be no limit to mans enjoyment of life.4. Parents should take full responsibility for their children.5. Its wrong to define happiness as owning a lot of money.6.The young lady was so excited that she couldnt restrain herself from bringing up the subject of marriage.Unit 71他的工作影响了他的健康。医生建议他去海边度假。 (affect)2这所中学附属于一所著名大学，很多名人毕业于该大学。(attach)3不幸的是，会议比我们预计的长。 (unfortunately)4今天的晨报上披露，那对夫妻打算离婚。 (reveal)5面对证据，她崩溃了，坦白了。 (confronted with )6为什麽你认为没有人理解你的难处。 (assume)1. His work affected his health. The doctor suggested that he travel to the beach to have a holiday.2. This middle school is attached to a well-known university, from which many important people graduated.3. Unfortunately the meeting took longer than we expected.4. It was revealed in this morning paper that the couple intend to divorce.5. Confronted with the evidence, she broke down and confessed.6. Why do you assume that no one understands your difficulties.Unit 81.学校的一个重要任务就是帮助和促进学生个性的形成。(form, personality)2.公司的成功在一定程度上取决于员工的素质。(in some degree)3.他们为两代人之间的代沟所作的一切努力都付诸东流了。(arrive at no result)4.我刚一进屋，电话铃就响了。(scarcely when)5.学生们的话使他十分生气。(fill with)6.今天下午他忙着约会。(be occupied with)1. One of the most important tasks for a school is to help and promote forming a students personality.2. The success of the company depends in some degree on the quality of the staff.3.Their