中考英语-九上-Unit-1-4复习讲义(无答案)-牛津版.doc

Unit 1 Know yourself重点短语句型梳理Welcome to the unit1. an interesting article about personality 一篇关于性格的有趣的文章2. make them feel good to share things with others和别人分享东西使他们感到快乐3. let me have a look 让我看一下4. eat up the breakfast 吃光早饭5. be well organized 很有条理的6. keep all her things in good order 使她的所有东西保持井然有序7. show off 炫耀 8. patient enough to repeat grammar rules for us 足够耐心地为我们重复语法规则9. come up with new ideas 想出新主意10. be curious about everything 对一切感到好奇11. get angry easily 容易生气12. be careless sometimes 有时很粗心13. Neither my parents nor I think I can make a good accountant. 我父母和我都不认为我能成为一个好会计。 14. have exciting ideas 有令人兴奋的主意15. Its terrible for me to work without speaking all day long. 整天只工作不说话对我来说太可怕了。Reading1. a born artist 一个天生的艺术家2. He doesnt like to talk much, but his work shouts. 他的话不多，但是作品却极具说服力。3. the young artist 年轻的艺术家4. impress the whole country with his creative work 用他的创造性的作品给整个国家留下印象5. win high praise from the art community 赢得艺术社团的高度赞扬6. share the best art with people 和人们分享最好的艺术7. search for something better or different 寻找某些更好的或不同的东西8. This in itself is great fun. 这本身就极具乐趣。9. give up her job as an accountant 放弃她的会计的工作10. work for the sales department in a big company 为一个大公司的销售部工作11. be active and energetic 活跃且精力充沛12. work with numbers day after day 日复一日地和数字打交道13. the general manager of the company 公司的总经理14. Life is like a race. You either take the lead or fall behind. 人生就像一场赛跑。你要么领先要么落后。15. take on new challenges any time 任何时候接受新的挑战16. the chief engineer of the high-speed railway connecting Sunshine Town to Tianjin 连接阳光镇和天津的高速铁路的总工程师17. To us, a miss is as good as a mile. 对我们来说，失之毫厘，谬以千里。18. We cant afford to make any mistakes. 我们承担不起犯任何的错误。19. pay attention to every detail 关注每一个细节20. work to high standards 工作达到高标准21. He is modest and easy to work with. 他很谦虚，很容易共事。 22. head of the hospital 医院的院长23. a pioneer heart surgeon 一个心脏外科先锋24. As a doctor, you cant be too careful. 作为一个医生，你再怎么仔细也不为过。25. Carelessness will be a disaster not only to ourselves but also to patients. 粗心不仅对于我们自己而且对于病人来说都是灾难。26. be willing to work extra hours 乐意多做额外几小时的工作27. do operations for about ten hours a day 一天做大约十个小时的手术28. devote most of her time to her work 将她的大部分时间都贡献给她的工作29. respect sb 尊重某人30. talk much about her abilities 关于她的能力谈论较多31. enjoy taking part in different activities 喜欢参加不同的活动32. wait patiently without getting angry 耐心等待毫不生气 33. be happy with her job as an accountant 对作为会计的工作感到满意34. find it difficult to work with him 发现和他很难共事35. Do you think your personality is suitable for the job? 你觉得你的性格适合这个工作吗？36. your partners personality 你的搭档的性格Grammar1. be impatient 没耐心的2. accept others advice 接受别人的意见3. think twice about sth 三思而行4. worry too much 担心太多5. go to work at the weekend 周末去工作6. be good at cooking 擅长烹饪7. do the dishes 洗碗8. help clean the rooms for my grandparents 帮助打扫我祖父母的房子9. make an excellent teacher 成为一个出色的教师10. Neither Davids nor Lisas personality is suitable for being an artist戴维和丽萨的性格都不适合成为一名艺术家。11. read them either from some books or on the Internet从一些书上或网上读到它们Integrated skills and study skills1. In the Chinese lunar calendar, there are 12 animal signs. 中国农历有十二生肖。2. Each of them represents a lunar year. 它们中的每一个(生肖)代表一个农历年份。3. They appear in a fixed order and the cycle repeats every 12 years. 它们顺序固定，而且这一循环每12年往复一次。 4. in all 总计5. People born under the same animal sign may have similar personalities. 生肖相同的人可能有相似的性格。 6. western star signs 西方的星座7. depend on your date of birth 取决于你的出生日期8. Your star sign may decide your personality. 你的星座可能决定你的性格。 9. people born in the Year of the Rabbit 属兔的人10. A year is divided into a cycle of 12 star signs. 一年被分为12个星座的一次循环。11. be interested in either animal signs or star signs 对生肖或星座感兴趣12. read the star signs just for fun 只是为了娱乐而阅读这些星座 13. It is you who shape your life and your future. 是你塑造了你的生活和未来。14. in some ways 在某些方面；在某种程度上15. What it says about me may be true, but for my cousin, thats not the case. 它所说的关于我的情况可能是对的，但是对于我的表妹，情况却并非如此。16. believe in them 信任他们17. Your personality is formed by both nature and the environment. 你的性格是天生的和后天环境形成的。 18. Some aspects of your personality are passed onto you by your parents. 你性格中的一些方面是由你的父母遗传给你的。 19. Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子。 20. remain the same throughout your life 你的整个一生都保持相同21. successfully complete a difficult task through hard work 通过努力工作成功地完成一项艰难的任务22. That is how your experience influences your personality. 那就是你的经历怎样影响你的性格的。 Task 1. be afraid of making a speech in front of many people 害怕在许多人面前演讲2. He thinks he can do anything if he tries his best. 他认为他只要尽力就可以做任何事。3. spend a lot of time helping with our class projects 花费大量的时间帮助我们的班级计划4. do extra work after class 课后做额外的工作5. forget the things he needs to do 忘记他需要做的事情6. learn to use the computer to get himself more organized 学会用电脑使他自己更加有条理7. win several competitions 赢得好几项比赛8. be absent from school 缺课9. write to recommend sb as our new monitor 写信推荐某人为我们的新班长10. have many strong qualities for this position 有很多突出的品质适合这个职位11. the most suitable/ right person to be our monitor 成为我们的班长的最适合人选12. agree with us 同意我们(的意见)U1知识梳理1.Neithernor/either.or/bothand.neither.nor指的是两者都不是(就近远则)either.or指的是两者之一（就近原则）bothand.指的是两者都是如：NeitherTomnorJimisgoodstudent.EitherTomorJimisgoodstudent.BothTomandJimaregoodstudents.2.impressvt. 给.留下印象impresssb. with sth. impress sth. on sb.beimpressedby/withleave/make/ud骄傲的，自豪的（形容词），pride骄傲，自豪（名词）。beproudof以.为荣;以.自豪takepridein以.自豪4. payattentionto注意后面可以直接加名词、代词或者动名词，但是值得我们注意的是，这里的to是一个介词，并不是能构成动词不定式的，这和lookforwardto是一样的。所以呢，这个词组后面要接动词的话，那麽就要在动词后加ing了。Payattentiontodoingsth例句：Wehadpaidattentiontohim.我们已经注意到他了。（接代词）Theypaidattentiontowatchingthescene.他们注意到了观察现场（接动词+ing）5.devote(1)devote用作及物动词，意为“把献给；把用在”，常与介词to搭配，构成devote.to.结构，介词to之后跟名词或动词-ing形式。如：Hedevotedhiswholelifetoteaching.他把毕生精力献给了教学。联想devotedadj.忠实的(2)devoteoneselfto致力于，献身于例句Forfouryearshedevotedhimselftomusic.四年来，他全力倾注于音乐。Hedevotedhimselftohelpingthepoor.他献身于帮助穷人。6. appearv.appearancen.出现Grammar1. and/but/or/soand：和；而且；又；然后表示联合，意为“和”、“又”、“而且”有时用于连接两个相同的词语，表示事物连续性Thetrainranfasterandfaster.火车开得越来越快but: (1)but用法连词，表示让步关系，意思是“除非，要不是”，常与that一起构成butthat,相当于if.not。例如：Iwouldhavefailedbutthatyourhelpedme.要不是你们帮助我，我就会失败(2)but用作介词，表示“除了”意义，相当于besides,except.例如：Nooneknowshimbutshe.除了她，没有人认识她。so：所以(1).so可以用作连词，表示“因此，所以”。例：Iheardsomenoiseoutside,soIwentoutoftheroomtoseewhy.sothat作为连词词组，表示“以便，为了”。例：Thevaseisputhighonthetable,sothatitwontbebroken.(2)so可以用作副词，表示1)“如此，这么”结构为：so+adj./adv例：Shewassotiredthatshefellasleepveryfast.表示此意思时，还可以用：so+adj.+a/an+n.例：Itissogoodamoviethateveryonewhosawitpraisesitverymuch.2) “如此，如是”，用于表示已经提到的想法，建议或情况等例：“WillIneedmyumbrella?” “Ithinkso.”3)“也是，也一样”结构为so+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语例：Tonytakesexerciseeverydayandsodoeshisyoungerbrother.注意否定句应把so改为neither/nor，结构为neither/nor+助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语例：Jennyhasneverbeenlateforclass.Neither/Norheryoungerbrother.4)“确实是这样”，表示对前面陈述事实的强调，结构为so+主语+助动词/情态动词/be动词例：Tonyworksveryhardatallthesubjects.Sohedoes.or：或；否则Hurryup，oryoullbelate.快点，否则就要迟到了。这里or表示“否则，不然的话”Youmaydoityourself，orasksomeoneelsetodoit.你可以自己做，也可以要别人做。这里or就是表选择。”或者“的意思。连接两个成分（名词，短语或句子。）Hehardlyevergoestothecinemaorthetheatre.他几乎从来不去电影院或剧院。这里的or肯定也表示选择了。一、单项选择 ( )1.I hope you can _me.A. agree with B. agree about C. agree to D. agree on( )2.The scientist is very modest. He never_.A. show off B. shows on C. shows off D. show on( )3.You can _cake _ten pieces.A. divide ,into B. be divided ,into C. divided, into D. be divide, into( )4.The window was broken. Try to _ who has broken it.A. find B. look C. find out D. look for( )5.This book is _for a six-year-old child to read.A. enough easy. B. enough easily. C. easy enough. D. easily enough.( )6. )More than one thousand students _this kind of exam in the _ few years.A. have pasted ; passed B. have passed ; past C. passed ; past D. past ;past( )7.He explained _why he didnt come to our party.A. us B. for us C. with us D. to us( )8. Would you mind _your bike? A. use B . to use C. using D. used( )9.-Its so kind of you to give me a ride to the station. -_A. It doesnt matter B. Never mindC. Dont mention it D. Not at all. Its a pleasure( )10.You have a beautiful voice. -_. A. Dont make fun of me B. Just so so C. No, you cant say so D. Thats very kind of you to say so( )11.Thanks for _the new chairperson.A. recommend me as B. recommending me as C. recommend me for D. recommending me for( )12.He never _learning English .That was why he was successful at last.A. gave in B. gave out C. gave up D. gave away ( )13. _the first morning of the New Year, people found the little match girl.A. On B. In C. At D. For( )14. It is impossible _ her _ the work in half an hour.A. for; finish B. of; finish C. for; to finish D. of; to finish( )15. Its really kind _ you _ help me with my English.A. for, toB. of, toC. for, forD. of, for15ACACC 610BDCDD 1115BCACB 二、完形填空Everyone needs friends. We all like to 20 close to someone. It is nice to have a friend to talk, laugh, and to do things with. 22 , sometimes we need to be alone. We dont always want people 23 . But we would feel lonely if we never had a friend. No two people are just the same. Friends 24 dont get on well. It doesnt mean that they no longer 25 each other. Most of the time they will make up(重归于好) and become friends again. Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very 26 . We miss them very much, but we can 27 them and write to them. And we can make new friends. It is surprising to find out 28 we like new people when we get to know them. There is more good 29 for people who have friends. They live longer than people who dont, Why? It 30 be that they are happier. Being happy helps you stay well. Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take better care of yourself.( ) 21. A. watch B. feel C. look D. see( ) 22. A. Nearly B. hardly C. Certainly D. Suddenly( ) 23. A. around B. alone C. away D. above( ) 24. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. usually( ) 25. A. know B. think C. hate D. like( ) 26. A. angry B. sad C. happy D. surprised( ) 27. A. ask B. call C. tell D. order( ) 28. A. how much B. how long C. how many D. how often( ) 29. A. confidence B. thought C. knowledge D. news( ) 30. A. must B. should C. could D. need2125BCACD 2630BBADC9A Unit 2 Colours词组归纳Welcome to the unit1. a girls colour 女孩的颜色 2. try the skirt on 试穿这条短裙 3. Theres nothing wrong with pink. 粉色没有什么不好。 4. Im not sure if blue looks good on you. 我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。 5. a rainbow in the sky 天空中的彩虹6. Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow? 你知道彩虹有多少种颜色吗？Reading 1. influence our moods 影响我们的心情2. You may wonder whether it is true. 你或许想知道它是否是真的。3. make us feel happy or sad, energetic or sleepy 使我们感到快乐或悲伤，精力充沛或昏昏欲睡4. feel relaxed 感到放松 5. be painted blue 被漆成蓝色6. bring peace to our mind and body 给我们的身心带来安宁 7. represent sadness 代表伤心8. You may say “Im feeling blue” when you are feeling sad. 当你感到伤心时，你可以说“Im feeling blue”。 9. the colour of purity 纯洁的颜色10. Many women like to wear white on their wedding day. 很多女性喜欢在结婚之日穿白色。 11. make you feel warm 使你感到温暖12. People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling. 寒冷地区的人们更喜欢家中使用暖色来营造一种温暖舒适的感觉。 13. cheer you up 使你振作起来 14. remind you of a warm sunny day 使你想起温暖、阳光明媚的日子15. the colour of wisdom 智慧之色 16. hope for success 希望成功17. Green can give you energy, as it is the colour of nature and represents new life. 绿色能给你能量，因为它是自然之色，而且代表新的生命。18. the colour of envy 嫉妒的颜色 19. green with envy 嫉妒的20. If you require strength in either your body or mind, red may be of some help to you. 如果你的身体或思想需要力量，红色或许可以给你一些帮助。 21. the colour of heat 热量之色 22. represent power and strong feelings 代表力量和强烈的情感23. Wearing red can also make it easier to take action. 穿红色的衣服也更易于采取行动。24. have difficulty making a decision 做决定有困难25. Does your favourite colour match your characteristics? 你最喜欢的颜色和你的性格匹配吗？Grammar1. a relationship between colours and moods 颜色和情绪的关系2. influence our everyday life in many ways 在很多方面影响我们的日常生活3. choose the colours for the rooms of a house 为家里的房间选择颜色4. make rooms seem larger 使房间看起来更大5. prefer orange for their dining rooms 更喜欢给他们的餐厅用橙色6. depend on personal taste 取决于个人品味7. choose the colour which makes us feel comfortable 选择使我们感觉舒服的颜色8. Sandy doesnt know if/ whether white clothes suit her. Sandy不知道白色的衣服是否适合她。9. be made of cotton 棉质的10. stay at home instead of going shopping with my classmates呆在家而不是和我们的同班同学们去购物11. notice the colours around you 注意到你周围的颜色 12. represent something else 代表一些其他的东西13. represent good luck in China 在中国代表好运14. be used for celebrations 被用于庆祝活动15. the colour of the rulers in ancient China 中国古代统治者的颜色16. the doctors wearing/ in white uniforms 穿白大褂的医生们Integrated skills and study skills1. Discover how the power of colours can change your moods and improve your life. 发现颜色的力量能怎样改变你的情绪并改善你的生活。 2. We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods, or you will get your money back. 我们保证这种疗法可以帮助你改变情绪，否则全额退款。 3. Im not sure if it worked. 我不确定它是否奏效了。 4. practise colour therapy从事颜色疗法5. feel confident enough 感觉足够自信 6. feel stressed 感到有压力的7. eat too much 吃太多 8. work for a fashion magazine 为时尚杂志工作9. suggest different clothes to different people 向不同的人们建议不同的衣服10. paint your bedroom blue 把卧室刷成蓝色11. tell people what colour of food to eat 告诉人们吃什么颜色的食物12. go to a friends birthday party 去朋友的一个生日聚会13. would rather wear red 宁愿穿红色 14. look smart in orange 穿橙色看起来精明15. match your shirt 和你的衬衫匹配 16. be dressed in blue 穿蓝色17. look for food for their family 为他们的家庭寻找食物18. the colours of healthy food 健康的食物的颜色 19. dress baby boys in blue 给男婴儿穿蓝色20. be born inside pink roses 出生在粉色玫瑰中Task1. power and trust 权威和信任 2. calm and sadness 平静和伤心3. joy and warmth 欢乐和温暖4. carry a white handbag 拿着一个白色手提包5. Thats why she is wearing red. 那就是她为什么穿红色的原因。 6. make herself look more powerful 使她自己看起来更加有力7. help her calm down 帮助她安静下来8. feel a little bit stressed 感到有一点有压力9. Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white. 红色和白色是一种很好的搭配，因为强有力的红色平衡了宁静的白色。 10. a good fruit juice advertisement 一个很好的果汁广告知识梳理和精讲1. free “免费的”【用法】free的意思比较多，可以表示“免费的；自由的；开放的；空闲的；任意的”等。它的名词形式是freedom，副词形式是freely。它的比较级和最高级的形式是freer，freest。【例句】They enjoy free medical care. 他们享受免费医疗。 Im quite free this evening. 我今晚没有事。 【考点】名词freedom, 副词freely.【易错点】注意free, freedom和freely的词性辨析。1）The rebels fought for _. （free）.反叛者为自由而战斗。 2）You have the _ of my house and gardens. （free）. 你可以随意到我的家和花园来玩。 3）You can use my car _. （free）. 你可以随意用我的车。答案：1）freedom 2）freedom 3）freely思路分析：考查了free的名词和副词的用法。2. seem “看来好像；似乎”【用法】seem to表示“看上去似乎、好像”，to后要用动词原形。seem to也可用it seems that句型来替换。【例句】Look at the cloud in the sky. It seems to/It seems that it will rain soon. 看天上的云。好像就要下雨了。Jimmy seems to be/It seems that Jimmy is very shy when he speaks in front of the whole class. 吉米在全班同学面前讲话时似乎很害羞。【考点】seem to=it seems that【易错点】清楚seem的三种用法：seem+adj. seem to do sth.; It seems that【考题链接】1）She _ very happy with the new job. 她对新工作好像很满意。2）It _ to me that it will rain tonight. 我看今晚要下雨。 答案：1）seems 2）seems思路分析： 注意第三人称单数。3. discover “发现”【用法】find out, find, uncover都有“发现”的意思。find意为“发现”，无意中的发现，不需主观努力。find out指“弄明白、搞清楚、查出（真相）等”，表示“发现”的意义时通常指发现一种无形且隐藏的东西，通常指经过一定的努力工作才能发现。discover指“发现”某种本就存在，而以前未被发现的事物或不为人知的东西。uncover表示“揭去，揭开（套子、盖子、盖在上面的东西）”，还可以表示“发现、揭露、暴露”等意思，一般用于贬义。【例句】I found a new watch on the ground. 我发现地上有块新手表。They found out a new method to get the same result.他们发现了一种能达到同样结果的新方法。Gilbert discovered electricity, but Edison invented the light bulb.吉伯特发现了电，而爱迪生发明了灯泡。The young reporter uncovered the whole plot.这个年轻记者揭露了这个阴谋的全部情况。【考点】discover 意为“发现”；find 指“无意中发现”；find out意思是“找出，查明”。【易错点】区分find 、find out和discover。1）Who first _ America? 谁最早发现美洲大陆? 2）The lost bike was _ at the bus stop. 丢了的自行车在公共汽车站那儿找到了。 答案：1）discovered 2）found思路分析：1）discover指发现本来已经存在，后被人认识的事物，真理或情况。2）find可指偶然发现，也可指寻找后得到或重新获得已失去的东西。【即学即练】1. _you _ tomorrow? 你明天有空吗？2. I have free time tomorrow. I _ _ tomorrow. 3. He seems to be very happy today. It _ that he _ very happy today. 4. Can you help me_ the book? (寻找)5. If you look for it car