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2015年佛山市普通高中高三教学质量检测(一)英语学科分析佛山市教研室英语科(2015. 2. 5)一、命题情况1参与命题人员:王宗迎(桂城中学)班碧兰(佛山一中)谢期繁(南海华附)陈丽云(佛山一中)江碧霞(南海中学)禹建新(三水中学)鹿红运(南海教研室)沈文莉(禅城教研室) 廖明生(佛山教研室)2. 试卷内容分布与说明(1)试题材料内容与体裁题号内容主题体裁115社会文化议论文1625英国美食说明文2630中国剩女新闻综述3135伦敦重建记叙文3640专业选择说明文4145手机安全议论文4650旅游信息应用文51电视节目说明文52处理误解记叙文(2)完形填空考点设置考点动词名词形容词数量2103题号2, 41,3, 5,8,9,10,11,12, 146,7,15(3)语法填空考点设置考点介词冠词代词谓语动词非谓语词形转换关系词数量2111122题号16,241920221718, 2521,23(4)阅读理解考点设置篇号题号文章体裁问题类型篇号题号文章体裁问题类型A26新闻综述推理判断C36议论文推理判断27事实细节37事实细节28事实细节38事实细节29事实细节39事实细节30推理判断40主旨要义B31说明文事实细节D41记叙文推理判断32事实细节42词义推测33事实细节43推理判断34推理判断44事实细节35主旨要义45作者意图*阅读理解题与近几年高考阅读理解题目类型对比:试题主旨要义事实细节词汇理解推理判断写作意图NMET2009110130NMET201026160NMET2011111161NMET2012211160NMET201338180NMET2014181912015佛山一模2101613命题意图(1) 以检测学生对语篇的理解和一般表达为主,预设难度系数为0.6左右。(不包括艺术考生实际难度0.66;2014年高考题全省难度0.53,佛山市相对难度0.63)(2) 完形填空以考查通过上下文判断用词的能力为主,兼顾对语义关系和逻辑关系判断能力的考查。(3) 语法填空题考查最基本的语法知识,要求学生判断语句之间的语义及逻辑关系,根据语法知识和逻辑思维判断出动词是否在句子中作谓语、谓语动词的时态和语态、同词根词汇在语句中的变化等。(4) 阅读理解主要考查学生对文本的理解能力及根据信息进行推理判断的能力。力争选材多样化,设题规范化。对文段意义理解无大碍的非课标词不作汉语标注。(5) 信息匹配考查关注学生对关键词的查找与匹配能力。(6) 基础写作题重点考查学生把握信息与信息之间逻辑关系并用恰当的语言手段呈现这些逻辑关系以及将这些信息组织成为连贯篇章的能力。(使用正确的语言结构表达合适的信息内容:组词造句、连句成篇)(7) 读写任务力求贴近学生生活,考查学生熟悉的或有过类似经历的事情。主要考查学生审题能力、篇章组织能力。二、数据与质量分析1. 各区、学校考试基本情况单 位平均分考试人数难度全 市89.15302650.66 禅城区93.88 45460.70 南海区90.76116690.67 顺德区87.44108790.65 三水区84.3932530.63 高明区84.9517810.63 佛山一中111.24 9580.82 佛山二中98.97 7580.73 佛山三中102.93 9530.76 佛山四中88.21 4010.65 荣山中学79.18 5630.59 禅城实验73.86 3310.55 实验中学73.49 5830.54 大沥高中75.875700.56 桂城中学103.079510.76 桂华中学90.266310.67 华附高中90.319230.67 黄歧高中70.533980.52 九江中学91.648530.68 里水高中63.074540.47 罗村高中81.915690.61 南海一中96.749090.72 南海执信792110.59 南海中学109.5810100.81 海中分校84.46440.63 狮山高中64.573870.48 狮山石门100.389750.74 石门中学113.1910240.84 西樵高中74.259010.55 南海艺高86.172180.64 中大附外42.66410.32 顺德一中108.468740.80 李 兆 基105.945140.78 郑 裕 彤101.024310.75 顺德华侨101.194200.75 德胜学校107.191430.79 一中实验58.782780.44 大良实验82.121390.61 北滘中学76.585250.57 莘村中学67.784950.50 碧 桂 园91.28980.68 国华纪念114.451670.85 乐从中学79.159580.59 龙江中学77.915630.58 勒流中学79.876790.59 杏坛中学82.716740.61 均安中学86.535410.64 桂洲中学744260.55 容山中学89.258740.66 省实顺德93.972160.70 三水华侨76.5310910.57 三水中学100.2810790.74 三水实验80.778300.60 中大附中62.412530.46 高明二中66.92480.50 高明纪中84.25850.62 高明四中58.32590.43 高明一中102.16890.76 (说明:*禅城数据不含佛山一中数据 *数据与各区统计可能会略有出入 *本次考试成绩不含艺术考生)附:2012至2014年高考全市、各区平均分与模拟考平均分对比(不含听说):全市禅城南海顺德三水高明2012高考86.1893.5384.7285.8582.2877.292013高考86.3492.0487.8784.2885.0179.132014高考85.5794.5686.3683.4382.0678.982015一模89.1593.8890.7687.4484.3984.952. 各题型数据分析题型分值平均分得分率难度完形填空3023.879%0.79语法填空159.664.%0.64阅读理解4024.862%0.62信息匹配108.181%0.81基础写作159.261%0.61读写任务2514.156%0.563各小题得分情况题号平均值难度题号平均值难度全 卷89.150.66q261.30.65q11.80.8q270.80.4q21.10.55q281.50.75q31.90.85q291.60.78q41.40.7q301.10.55q51.60.8q311.50.75q61.60.8q320.90.45q71.70.85q3310.5q81.40.7q341.60.76q91.40.7q3510.5q101.80.8q3610.5q111.70.85q371.50.75q121.50.75q381.60.8q131.50.75q391.60.77q141.80.79q401.50.75q151.60.8q4110.5q160.90.6q420.80.4q171.10.73q430.70.35q181.10.73q441.30.65q191.30.86q451.50.75q201.20.8q461.80.9q210.90.6q471.30.65q220.60.4q481.90.95q231.20.8q491.80.9q240.50.33q501.30.65q250.80.53q519.20.61q5214.10.56总平均:89.15三、错误分析1、第一卷难题及低区分度题(样本:南海11669人)题号难度答案ABCD区分度20.56A55.99%17.61%15.18%11.11%0.5730.95D1.29%1.4%1.67%95.57%0.1540.73B2.65%72.6%15.81%8.85%0.6270.88C1.59%4.54%88.11%5.69%0.2980.70A69.75%14.8%3.32%12.02%0.41100.89B1.64%88.88%6.11%3.27%0.22270.41B3.5%40.59%25.81%30.05%0.52300.57A57.25%6.78%17.28%18.53%0.6320.44D2.38%32.4%20.68%44.4%0.48330.52C24.76%5.31%52.09%17.71%0.57350.50B23.27%49.61%14.35%12.61%0.51360.46A46.16%5.04%21.12%27.61%0.43410.52A51.6%8.6%11.68%27.94%0.66420.39B16.49%39.31%39.61%4.43%0.40430.33C11.95%35.2%33.23%19.4%0.44440.65D3.48%3.0%28.77%64.54%0.46出错率较高的题有:完形填空的2、4、8小题;语法填空的16、21、22、24、25小题;阅读理解27、30、32、33、35、36、41、42、43小题。第2小题:考查对句子结构及上下文意义顺延关系的理解。(难度0.56区分度0.57)【The desire to be part of a group, to be 2 by ones friends or peersA. acceptedB. rememberedC. invitedD. seen】remembered(17.67%)invited (15.18%)-seen (11.11%)第4小题:考查对上下文意义关系的理解。(难度0.73区分度0.62)【Gangs often use special clothes and tattoos to 4 their particular group.A. understandB. identifyC. joinD. attract】join(15.81%)第8小题:考查对上下文意义关系的理解。(难度0.7区分度0.41)【Another big influence behind the 8 of tattoos is the media.A. popularityB. useC. discussionD. advertisement】use(14.8%)advertisement(12.02%)第16小题:考查对句法结构的掌握,意义的理解及词语的搭配运用。(难度0.66区分度0.47)【In the UK, the Pannage pigs have access 16 their special diet of nuts for two months a year】available(27.04%)necessary(42.69%)(关注:上下句意义关系的顺延)第21小题:考查对句法结构的掌握及分析能力。(难度0.61区分度0.67)【This year has seen a worse nut harvest compared to last year, 21 means that fewer pigs have been released.】this / it / that第22小题:考查根据搭配判断语法(时态)运用的能力。(难度0.37区分度0.57)【“In the past few years we 22 (start) to see more interest in Pannage Pork,” says Burge.】starts / started / had started第24小题:考查对意义的理解及词语的搭配运用。(难度0.28区分度0.35)【Burge takes pride 24 the product.】of / for / to第25小题:考查对意义的理解及词语的掌握运用。(难度0.56区分度0.57)【To increase supplies, he would like more local farmers to take up the 25 (produce) of Pannage pork.】producing/ product /production /productions /productation (非词性问题)第27小题:考查对细节语句的理解能力。(难度0.47区分度0.51)【27. Which of the following about “leftover women” is TRUE?A. They are educated in the capital.B. They are almost thirty years old.C. They prefer to be single women.D. They are successful in business.】C(25.81%) D(30.05%)Shengnvrefers to educated women in their late twenties第30小题:考查根据细节进行推理判断的能力。(难度0.57区分度0.6)【30. What conclusion can we make about “Shengnv” in the future?A. They may become positive images.B. They may become more successful.C. They will have higher standards for partners.D. They will ignore the demands of their families.】C(17.28%)D(18.53%)the term “Shengnv” may even develop into a wholly positive label第32小题:考查对细节语句的理解能力。(难度0.44区分度0.48)【32.Wrens grandideastorebuildthecitywere ruined partly because _.A. KingCharlesIIdidntapproveofitB. theywereshortofmoneytopayworkersC. houses shouldberebuiltin their former placeD. hisdesignrequired more time than needed】B (32.4%)C (20.68%)However, a lack of money to buy the land and the need to rebuild the city quickly ruined all his grand ideas第33小题:考查对细节语句的理解能力。(难度0.52区分度0.57)【33. Whichofthefollowingmeasureshelpedpreventfires?A. Allnewly-built roadswerewidened.B. Allnew buildingswere of the same height.C. Alimitedamountofwoodwasused.D. A large number of downpipeswereused.】A (24.76%)D (17.71%)The major roads were widened to reduce the risk of fires spreading in future. For the same reason, buildings were constructed largely from brick and stone instead of wood.第35小题:考查对文章主旨要义的把握能力。(难度0.5区分度0.51)【35. Which is the best title for the passage?A. Works of a Great ArchitectB. Reconstruction of LondonC. The Great Fire of LondonD. Measures against Great Fire】A (23.27%)C (14.35%)D(12.61)Fire (introduction)rebuilding第36小题:考查根据细节进行推理判断的能力。(难度0.46区分度0.43)【36. Why do many high school students fear choosing a major?A. Because they dont know what choice to make.B. Because they dont want to change majors in college.C. Because they suffer from too much stress.D. Because they are afraid of their future.】C (21.12%)D (27.61%)They ask themselves, “How should I choose right now第41小题:考查根据细节进行推理判断的能力。(难度0.52区分度0.66)【41. Which of the following can be the FCCs conclusion?A. More smartphones are stolen in cities than in the countryside.B. Smartphones should be put at home so that they wont be stolen.C. About 400 smartphones were stolen in cities in 2013.D. A four-digit code is the best way to secure your smartphone.】C(11.68%)D (27.94%)the phone theft rate for the year 2013 is estimated to be about 369 per 100,000 individuals with a higher rate in cities.第42小题:考查根据上下文推理判断猜测词义的能力。(难度0.39区分度0.4)【42. What does the underlined word “deter” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Commit.B. Discourage.C. Investigate.D. Report.】A (16.49%)C (39.61%)In cases where users set no passcode, its quite easy to erase a phone and turn it around on the black market. While simple four-digit passcodes can help slow that process downIn the six months after that update, thefts of iPhones decreased by around a quarter in第43小题:考查根据细节进行推理判断的能力。(难度0.33区分度0.44)【43. If security measures are taken in the making process, _.A. it wont be possible for stolen smartphones to be soldB. users have to set a passcode before using a smartphoneC. there will be fewer thefts of smartphonesD. the stolen smartphones will be almost useless】A (11.95%)B (35.2%)D(19.4%)Technological measures have already begun in the making process: Apple, for example, In the six months after that update, thefts of iPhones decreased by around a quarter in New York, San Francisco and London.2、写作典型问题(三水、顺德数据)基础写作:书写问题严重:潦草字母a与o,r与v, u与v, 等连写时区分不清晰,字母l、f, h, j, g, p,的上半或下半部分写得过长,书写不合规范;涂画和黑疤多,影响美观;字迹潦草,影响辨认理解,直接拉低给分档次。句型问题:基本句型不熟练、结构不完整、双谓语、无谓语The CCTV programme Dictation Assembly of Chinese Characters, which started in 2013 and from the American TV programme.A student who from Jiangsu won the championship.中式表达:There be句型“有”的表达1. 有人来了。2. 有件可怕的事情发生了。3. 有一个女孩在校门口等我。4. 我发现有人偷了我的钱包。5. 这个学校有个叫Kevin的英语教师吗?6. 你有吃过午餐吗?(典型的广东话,呵呵) 你有没有吃午餐? 你吃过午餐了没有? 你吃过午餐了吗?7. 有个小男孩失踪了。8. 有件事情我要告诉你。9. 每年都有很多人来我校参观。10. 有一辆小汽车正往北开去。11. 有人打电话找你。12. 有百分之六十的人赞成停止早操。13. 有什么

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