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45分钟限时精练(十)注意事项:1. 答题前,考生务必将学校、班级、姓名写在密封线内。2. 请将选择题的答案根据老师批改需要填写在试卷第2页所附的答题栏内。一、 完形填空the concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. in the world of digital technology, email, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be 1. solitude can be hard to discover once it has been given up. in this respect, new technologies have 2 our culture. the desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) 3 as weve known it. people have become so 4 in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted even if theyd rather not be. today we can talk, text, email, chat and blog(写博客), not only from our 5, but from our mobile phones as well. most developed nations have become 6 on digital technology simply because theyve grown accustomed to it, and at this point not 7 it would make them an outsider. also, many jobs and careers require people to be 8. from this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. being reachable might feel like a 9 to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times. i suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who 10 wants it. computers can be shut down and mobile phones can be turned off. the ability to be “connected” and “on” has many 11, as well as disadvantages. travellers have ended up 12 on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. they can also make people feel 13 and forced to answer unwanted calls or 14 to unwanted texts. attitudes towards our connectedness as a society 15 across generations. some find todays technology a gift. others consider it a curse. regardless of anyones view on the subject, its hard to imagine what life would be like without daily advancements in technology. ()1. a. updatedb. receivedc. sharedd. collected()2. a. respectedb. shapedc. ignoredd. preserved()3. a. edgeb. stagec. endd. balance()4. a. sensitiveb. intelligentc. considerated. reachable()5. a. mediab. computersc. databasesd. monitors()6. a. bentb. hardc. keend. dependent()7. a. findingb. usingc. protectingd. changing()8. a. connectedb. trainedc. recommendedd. interested()9. a. pleasureb. benefitc. burdend. disappointment()10. a. slightlyb. hardlyc. merelyd. really()11. a. aspectsb. weaknessesc. advantagesd. exceptions()12. a. hiddenb. lostc. relaxedd. deserted()13. a. trappedb. excitedc. confusedd. amused()14. a. turnb. submitc. objectd. reply()15. a. varyb. arisec. spreadd. exist二、 语法填空the birth of modern poetrywhen talking about poetry, most people will say that a poem is a text that has rhythm and rhyme. famous are the lines by william blake, 16 have clear rhythm and rhyme. tiger, tiger, burning bright,in the forest of the night. 17 people will add that poems must have a certain form, with a fixed number of lines and a fixed rhyme pattern, such as a sonnet(十四行诗). with rhyme, most people mean 18 rhyme of sound of words at the end of the lines. it is also true that much of the classical poetry looks like that. except for some short songs and poems 19(include) in his plays, all of shakespeares greatest poems are sonnets. john milton was one of the first poets who started writing poems without rhyme at the end of the lines. he wrote other poems too, 20 he is famous for his long poems without rhyme. after milton, almost every poet had a hand at this kind of poetry that was free of rhyme. wordsworth and keats 21(write) some such poems, but that is not what 22 are famous for. this style of poetry became known 23 free verse. it was not until the twentieth century that modern poetry was 24(real) developed. modern poets wanted to break with all the 25(tradition) forms of poetry. one of the characteristics of modern poetry is that it usually does not have rhyme at the end of a line, and it is also often about common topics. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 21. 22. 23. 24. 25. 三、 阅读理解athe percentage of districts that require elementary schools to teach physical education increased, to 93% last year from 83% in 2000.but just 4% of elementary schools, 8% of middle schools and 2% of high schools provided physical education each school day, as is recommended by the disease control agency. one-fifth of schools did not require physical education at all.in 2004, congress passed a law requiring each school district to develop a “wellness policy” to promote the students health by setting goals for nutrition education and physical activity. those policies are just now taking effect, and some school administrators predict that the next survey will show more marked improvements. some schools have set out to place health education on the same requirement with academics. in los angeles county, sepulveda middle school has banned soft drinks and eliminated unhealthy snacks from the school store. salad, fruit and yogurt are always available in the cafeteria, said patricia j. pelletier, the principal.nearly an hour of physical education is required daily, the school offers after-hours training in distance running, and it has started a class on healthy cooking for parents.“if kids are healthy and have healthy lifestyles, theyre going to be better students,” ms pelletier said. “theyre going to be in school, and theyre going to be connected with the teachers in a better way.”the survey found that nearly two-thirds of schools prohibited tobacco use at all places, including at off-campus functions, up from 46% in 2000. another finding was that the proportion of states that require middle schools to teach human sexuality grew, to 59% from 46%.the report found a variety of indications of healthier cooking in school cafeterias. 55% reported that they had removed the skin from poultry before cooking, up from 40%, and 46% now use low-fat cheeses, up from 31%. but 12% of elementary schools, 19% of middle schools and 24% of high schools offer students brand-name fast food from businesses like pizza hut and taco bell.()26. what is the best title for this passage?a. how to change childrens eating habitsb. improve students physical health by developing their nutrition educationc. only a little percentage of students are taught physical educationd. healthy habits should be taught in schools()27. what does the second paragraph mean?a. many schools have set up clear goals in students physical education.b. none of the schools ignore the importance of physical education.c. more schools require physical education in their daily teaching.d. only a few schools have satisfied the need of the students physical education.()28. to improve the health of the students, the school should have . a. daily exercise for more than an hourb. daily exercise and proper eating habitsc. good healthy eatingd. much exercise()29. what excited us most in the survey is that . a. most schools forbade tobacco use everywhereb. most schools have realized the importance of students living surroundingsc. more schools have set aside daily physical exercise routined. wellness policy has taken effect()30. from the last paragraph, we can infer that . a. many schools try to use low-fat oilb. many schools offer students brand-name fast foodc. healthier cooking was provided to the studentsd. more high schools than elementary schools offered fast foodbi was not quite seventeen when i decided to join the us marine corps. my mother tried her best to talk me out of my dream, and then finally signed the papers that would permit me to enter the service.one day, nearly two years after the philippines became my home, i was summoned to the office of lieutenant(海军上尉) colonel boyd. he seemed to be a kind man, but i was pretty sure that he hadnt called me in to pass the time of day.standing before his desk, i waited nervously as he read through some paperwork. then he looked up. “why, private, havent you written to your mother for more than six months?”i felt weak in my knees. has it been that long? i thought.“i didnt have anything to say, sir.”lieutenant colonel boyd told me that my mother had contacted the american red cross, which in turn communicated with my commanding officer about my failure to write. then he asked, “do you see that desk, private?”“yes, sir.”“open the top drawer and youll find some paper and a pen. sit down right this minute and find something to say to your mother.”“yes, sir.”when i finished a brief letter, i stood before him again.“private, im ordering you to find something to say to your mother at least once a week. do you understand?” i did.some thirty-five years later, my aged mothers mental condition was deteriorating, and i was forced to place her in a convalescent home(疗养所). as i went through her belongings, i began inspecting the contents of an old cedar chest. at the bottom, tied with a bright red ribbon, i found a bundle of letters.they were the letters i had been ordered to write from the philippines. i sat on the floor of her apartment that afternoon reading each one, tears streaming down my cheeks. i now realized how deeply, as a young man, had upset her by my lack of consideration.the lesson i learned may have been too late to help my mother, but its still done me good. these days i dont need a commanding officer standing over me to write to my loved ones on a regular basis.()31. when the writer decided to join the us marine corps, his mother . a. felt very happyb. did not agree with him at the very beginningc. thought he was dreamingd. permitted him to enter the service()32. “he hadnt called me in to pass the time of day” means that “”. a. he was too busy to have time to talk with meb. he must have something serious to talk with mec. he wanted to know how i passed the time of dayd. he had called me to spend more time with my mother()33. why did lieutenant colonel boyd order the writer to write to his mother?a. because he was always strict with his soldiers.b. because he got a letter of complain from the mother.c. because soldiers must write to their parents at least once a week.d. because the cross informed him about the author
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