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恒星距离列表维基百科,自由的百科全书恒星距离列表是依据距离的增加由近而远排列,最远的距离是5秒差距(16.308光年)。在这个距离内,包括太阳系在内,已知的恒星系有50个,共有65颗恒星和4颗棕矮星。列于表内的恒星和棕矮星,刷上浅蓝色的是视星等大于6.5不能以裸眼直接看见的。恒星和棕矮星的光谱则直接刷上相对应光谱的颜色(这些颜色是光谱呈现的颜色,不是观测时实际见到的颜色)。有些视差和距离是RECONS测量的结果1,可能只是初步的测量数据。目录隐藏 1恒星距离表 2近距离恒星图 3相关条目 4参考资料 5外部链接编辑恒星距离表#名称恒星类形mVMVTeffK(err)历元J2000.0视差12”(err)距离3光年(err)附加参考资料系统恒星RA1Dec1太阳系太阳G2V126.7214.8515,77841800.0000158(3)or approx.8 光分1半人马座(RigilKentaurus; Toliman)半人马座比邻星(V645Centauri)M5.5Ve11.09115.5313,040514h29m43.0s6240460.76887(029)674.2421(16)8半人马座 A(HD128620)G2V10.0114.3815,790514h39m36.5s6050020.74723(117)694.3650(68)半人马座 B (HD128621)K0V11.3415.7115,260514h39m35.1s6050142巴纳德星(BD+043561a)M4.0Ve9.53113.2213,134(102)1017h57m48.5s+0441360.54698(100)675.9630(109)3Wolf359(CNLeonis)M6.0V113.44116.5512,800(100)1110h56m29.2s+0700530.41910(210)67.7825(390)4Lalande21185(BD+362147)M2.0V17.47110.4413,4001211h03m20.2s+3558120.39342(070)678.2905(148)5天狼星(大犬座 )天狼星 AA1V11.4311.4719,940(210)1306h45m08.9s1642580.38002(128)678.5828(289)天狼星 BDA218.44111.34125,000(200)146鲁坦726-8鲁坦726-8A (鲸鱼座 BL)M5.5Ve12.54115.4012,67001h39m01.3s1757010.37370(270)68.7280(631)鲁坦726-8B (鲸鱼座 UV)M6.0Ve12.99115.8512,6007Ross154(V1216Sagittarii)M3.5Ve10.43113.0712,70018h49m49.4s2350100.33690(178)679.6813(512)8Ross248(HHAndromedae)M5.5Ve12.29114.791?23h41m54.7s+4410300.31600(110)610.322(36)9波江座 Epsilon(BD09697)K2V13.7316.1915,10003h32m55.8s0927300.30999(079)6710.522(27)10Lacaille9352(CD3615693)M1.5Ve7.3419.7513,34023h05m52.0s3551110.30364(087)6710.742(31)11Ross128(FIVirginis)M4.0Vn11.13113.5112,80011h47m44.4s+0048160.29872(135)6710.919(49)12EZAquarii(GJ866, 鲁坦789-6)EZAquariiAM5.0Ve13.33115.641?22h38m33.4s1518070.28950(440)611.266(171)EZAquariiBM?13.27115.581?EZAquariiCM?14.03116.341?13南河三(小犬座 )南河三AF5V-IV10.3812.6616,65007h39m18.1s+0513300.28605(081)6711.402(32)南河三BDA110.70112.9819,70014天鹅座 6161CygniA (BD+384343)K5.0V15.2117.4914,64021h06m53.9s+3844580.28604(056)6711.403(22)61CygniB (BD+384344)K7.0V16.0318.3114,44021h06m55.3s+38443115Struve2398(GJ725, BD+591915)Struve2398A (HD173739)M3.0V18.90111.161?18h42m46.7s+5937490.28300(169)6711.525(69)Struve2398B (HD173740)M3.5V19.69111.951?18h42m46.9s+59373716Groombridge34(GJ15)Groombridge34A (GXAndromedae)M1.5V18.08110.321?0h18m22.9s+4401230.28059(095)6711.624(39)Groombridge34B (GQAndromedae)M3.5V111.06113.301?17EpsilonIndi(CPD5710015)Epsilon Indi AK5Ve14.6916.8914,28022h03m21.7s5647100.27584(069)6711.824(30)EpsilonIndiBaT1.0V23251,28022h04m10.5s564658EpsilonIndiBbT6.0V232585018DXCancri(G51-15)M6.5Ve14.78116.981?08h29m49.5s+2646370.27580(300)611.826(129)19TauCeti(BD16295)G8Vp13.4915.6815,34401h44m04.1s1556150.27439(076)6711.887(33)20GJ1061(LHS1565)M5.5V113.09115.261?03h35m59.7s4430450.27201(130)1511.991(57)161721YZCeti(LHS138)M4.5V112.02114.171?01h12m30.6s1659560.26884(295)6712.132(133)22鲁坦星(BD+051668)M3.5Vn9.86111.971?07h27m24.5s+0513330.26376(125)6712.366(59)23Teegardensstar(SO025300.5+165258)M6.5V15.14117.221?02h53m00.9s+1652530.26063(269)1512.514(129)1724SCR1845-6357SCR1845-6357AM8.5V117.3919.41?18h45m05.3s6357480.25945(111)1512.571(54)17SCR1845-6357BT618?9501818h45m02.6s63575225卡普坦星(CD451841)M1.5V18.84110.8713,80005h11m40.6s4501060.25527(086)6712.777(43)26Lacaille8760(AXMicroscopii)M0.0V16.6718.6913,34021h17m15.3s3852030.25343(112)6712.870(57)27Kruger60(BD+562783)Kruger60AM3.0V19.79111.7613,18022h27m59.5s+5741450.24806(139)6913.149(74)Kruger60B (DOCephei)M4.0V111.41113.3812,89028DEN1048-3956M8.5V117.39119.371?10h48m14.7s3956060.24771(155)1513.167(82)192029Ross614(V577Monocerotis, GJ234)Ross614A (LHS1849)M4.5V111.15113.091?06h29m23.4s0248500.24434(201)6913.349(110)Ross614B (LHS1850)M5.5V14.23116.171?30Gl628(Wolf1061, BD124523)M3.0V110.07111.931?16h30m18.1s1239450.23601(167)6713.820(98)31VanMaanensStar(Gl35, LHS7)DZ7112.38114.211?00h49m09.9s+0523190.23188(179)6714.066(109)32Gl1(CD3715492)M3.0V18.55110.351?00h05m24.4s3721270.22920(107)6714.231(66)33Wolf424(FLVirginis, LHS333, GJ473)Wolf424AM5.5Ve13.18114.971?12h33m17.2s+0901150.22790(460)614.312(289)Wolf424BM7Ve13.17114.961?34TZArietis(GJ83.1, Luyten1159-16)M4.5V112.27114.031?02h00m13.2s+1303080.22480(290)614.509(187)35Gl687(LHS450, BD+68946)M3.0V19.17110.891?17h36m25.9s+6820210.22049(082)6714.793(55)36LHS292(LP731-58)M6.5V115.60117.321?10h48m12.6s1120140.22030(360)614.805(242)37Gl674(LHS449)M3.0V19.38111.091?17h28m39.9s4653430.22025(159)6714.809(107)38GJ1245GJ1245AM5.5V113.46115.171?19h53m54.2s+4424550.22020(100)614.812(67)GJ1245BM6.0V114.01115.721?19h53m55.2s+442456GJ1245CM?16.75118.461?19h53m54.2s+44245539GJ440(WD1142-645)DQ6111.50113.1817,50011h45m42.9s6450290.21657(201)6715.060(140)40GJ1002M5.5V113.76115.401?00h06m43.8s0732220.21300(360)615.313(259)41Ross780(GJ876)M3.5V110.17111.8113,48022h53m16.7s1415490.21259(196)6715.342(141)42LHS288(Luyten143-23)M5.5V113.90115.511?10h44m21.2s6112360.20895(273)1515.610(204)1743GJ412GJ412AM1.0V18.77110.341?11h05m28.6s+4331360.20602(108)6715.832(83)GJ412B (WXUrsaeMajoris)M5.5V114.48116.051?11h05m30.4s+43311844Groombridge1618(GJ380)K7.0V16.5918.1614,00010h11m22.1s+4927150.20581(067)6715.848(52)45GJ388M3.0V19.32110.871?10h19m36.4s+1952100.20460(280)615.942(218)46GJ832M3.0V18.66110.201?21h33m34.0s4900320.20278(132)6716.085(105)47LP944-020M9.0V118.50120.021?03h39m35.2s3525410.20140(420)2116.195(338)48DEN0255-4700L7.5V122.92124.441?02h55m03.7s4700520.20137(389)1516.197(313)2049GJ682M4.5V110.95112.451?17h37m03.7s4419090.19965(230)6716.337(188)#系统恒星恒星类型mVMVTeffK(err)RA1Dec1Parallax12Arcseconds(err)距离3光年(err)附加参考资料名称历元J2000.0编辑近距离恒星图下图是距离太阳在14光年以内的32颗恒星位置图,双星和三合星会以实际的数量推叠,但真实的位置是以最靠近中心平面的那一颗为准,颜色则与上面的表相对应。显示查论编恒星距离列表编辑相关条目 天文学 星际旅行 最近的星系列表 邻近恒星资料 视差 RECONS - Research Consortium on Nearby Stars 恒星 恒星列表 恒星距离列表 恒星亮度列表 恒星光度列表 巨大恒星列表 巨大质量恒星列表编辑参考资料1. 1.0001.0011.0021.0031.0041.0051.0061.0071.0081.0091.0101.0111.0121.0131.0141.0151.0161.0171.0181.0191.0201.0211.0221.0231.0241.0251.0261.0271.0281.0291.0301.0311.0321.0331.0341.0351.0361.0371.0381.0391.0401.0411.0421.0431.0441.0451.0461.0471.0481.0491.0501.0511.0521.0531.0541.0551.0561.0571.0581.0591.0601.0611.0621.0631.0641.0651.0661.0671.0681.0691.0701.0711.0721.0731.0741.0751.0761.0771.0781.0791.0801.0811.0821.0831.0841.0851.0861.0871.0881.0891.0901.0911.0921.0931.0941.0951.0961.0971.0981.0991.1001.1011.1021.1031.1041.1051.1061.1071.1081.1091.1101.1111.1121.1131.1141.1151.1161.1171.1181.1191.1201.1211.1221.1231.1241.1251.1261.1271.1281.1291.1301.1311.1321.1331.1341.1351.1361.1371.1381.1391.1401.1411.1421.1431.1441.1451.1461.1471.1481.1491.1501.1511.1521.1531.1541.1551.1561.1571.1581.1591.1601.1611.1621.1631.1641.1651.1661.1671.1681.1691.1701.1711.1721.1731.1741.1751.1761.1771.1781.1791.1801.1811.1821.1831.184Research Consortium on Nearby Stars,GSU.THE ONE HUNDRED NEAREST STAR SYSTEMS.RECONS. 2007-09-172007-11-06.2. 2.02.1Parallaxes given by RECONS are a weighted mean of values in the sources given, as well as measurements by the RECONS program.3. 3.03.1From parallax.4. Sun Fact Sheet, NASA. Accessed on line 2007-11-08.5. 5.05.15.2Kervella, Pierre; Thevenin, Frederic.A Family Portrait of the Alpha Centauri System: VLT Interferometer Studies the Nearest Stars. ESO Press Release 05/03. ESO. 2003-03-152007-11-08.6. 6.006.016.026.036.046.056.066.076.086.096.106.116.126.136.146.156.166.176.186.196.206.216.226.236.246.256.266.276.286.296.306.316.326.336.346.356.366.376.386.396.406.416.42General Catalogue of Trigonometric Parallaxes.7. 7.007.017.027.037.047.057.067.077.087.097.107.117.127.137.147.157.167.177.187.197.207.217.227.237.247.257.267.277.28Hipparcos Catalogue.8. Burgasser et al. 20009. 9.09.19.2Visual binary orbits and masses post Hipparcos, Staffan Sderhjelm,Astronomy and Astrophysics341(January 1999), pp. 121140.10. Barnards Star and the M Dwarf Temperature Scale, P. C. Dawson and M. M. de Robertis,The Astronomical Journal127, #5 (May 2004), pp. 29092914.DOI:10.1086/38328911. Ya. V. Pavlenko, H. R. A. Jones, Yu. Lyubchik, J. Tennyson, and D. J. Pinfield.Spectral energy distribution for GJ406. Astronomy and Astrophysics. February 2006,447(2): 709717.doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20052979.12. Carbon monoxide bands in M dwarfs, Y. V. Pavlenko and H. R. A. Jones,Astronomy and Astrophysics396(December 2002), pp. 967975.DOI:10.1051/0004-6361:2002145413. Table 2,The physical properties of normal A stars, Saul J. Adelman, pp. 111,The A-Star Puzzle,Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union, edited by J. Zverko, J. Ziznovsky, S. J. Adelman, and W. W. Weiss, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, 2004.DOI:10.1017/S174392130400431414. Adopted value,The Age and Progenitor Mass of Sirius B, James Liebert, Patrick A. Young, David Arnett, J.B. Holberg, and Kurtis A. Williams,The Astrophysical Journal630, #1 (September 2005), pp. L69L72.15. 15.015.115.215.315.415.5Systems with their first accurate trigonometric parallaxes measured by RECONS16. The solar neighborhood IV: discovery of the twentieth nearest star, Todd J. Henry, Philip A. Ianna, J. Davy Kirkpatrick, Hartmut Jahreiss,The Astronomical Journal114, #1 (July 1997), pp. 388395.DOI:10.1086/11848217. 17.017.117.217.3The Solar Neighborhood. XVII. Parallax Results from the CTIOPI 0.9 m Program: 20 New Members of the RECONS 10 Parsec Sample, Todd J. Henry, Wei-Chun Jao, John P. Subasavage, Thomas D. Beaulieu, Philip A. Ianna, Edgardo Costa, Ren A. Mndez,The Astronomical Journal132, #6 (December 2006), pp. 23602371.DOI:10.1086/50823318. 18.018.1The very nearby M/T dwarf binary SCR 1845-6357, Markus Kasper, Beth A. Biller, Adam Burrows, Wolfgang Brandner, Jano Budaj, and Laird M. Close,Astronomy and Astrophysics471, #2 (August 2007), pp. 655659.DOI:10.1051/0004-6361:2007788119. The Solar Neighborhood. XIII. Parallax Results from the CTIOPI 0.9 Meter Program: Stars with = 1.0 yr-1(Motion sample), Wei-Chun Jao, Todd J. Henry, John P. Subasavage, Misty A. Brown, Philip A. Ianna, Jennifer L. Bartlett, Edgardo Costa, Ren A. Mndez,The Astronomical Journal129, #4 (April 2005), pp. 19541967.DOI:10.1086/42848920. 20.020.1The Solar Neighborhood. XIV. Parallaxes from the Cerro Tololo Inter-American Observatory Parallax InvestigationFirst Results from the 1.5 m Telescope Program, Edgardo Costa, Ren A. Mndez, W.-C. Jao, Todd J. Henry, John P. Subasavage, Misty A. Brown, Philip A. Ianna, and Jennifer Bartlett,The Astronomical Journal130, #1 (July 2005), pp. 337349.DOI:10.1086/43047321. CCD astrometry of southern very low-mass stars, C. G. Tinney,Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society281, #2 (July 1996), pp. 644658. NStars database.NAU2005-10-24. 100 nearest star systems. RECONS2005-10-24(原始内容存档于2005-0
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