【创新设计】（广东专用）高中英语 Unit 22 Period Three Grammar课时精练 北师大版选修8(1).doc

unit 22 environmental protection period three grammar 课时精练（北师大版选修8，广东专用）.单句填空1the cloth _(wash) well.2the door wont _ (shut). 3the story _(sound) very interesting.4the ceremony _(hold) tomorrow.5trees _(plant) every year.6i didnt expected that i _ _(会被采访)7all the tickets _(sell) out when they rushed there.8this is not an easy job and _(不能完成) in such a short time.9great changes _(发生) in the past 15 years.10professor james will give us a lecture on the western culture, but when and where _(not, decide) yet.答案1.washes2.shut3.sounds4.will be held5.are planted6.would be interviewed7.had been sold8.cant be finished9.have taken place10.hasnt been decided.语篇填空welcome to our school. id like to introduce you plans for our school. a lot of work 1._ (do) in the past few years. the library 2._ (complete) and is ready for use. but we still have to do more work. a new biology lab 3._ (build) this year. but we dont have enough money for the equipment. students in all grades 4._ (collect) money.a party 5._ (plan) for the end of this term. the money which is collected 6._ (spend) on new equipment. at present, plans 7._ (make) for a party at the end of the summer term.the gardens of the school 8._ (improve) this year. new trees 9._ (plant) which will soon give shade in summer. the whole school 10._ (paint) during the summer holidays. in fact, the school will be more beautiful, in which we can work and study happily.答案1.has been done2.has been completed3.is being built4.are collecting5.is being done6.will be spent7.are being made8.are being improved9.are being planted10.is going to be painted.单项填空1hundreds of jobs_if the factory closes.alosebwill be lostcare lost dwill lose解析jobs与lose是被动关系，且条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时。句意：如果这家工厂关闭，人们将失去几百份工作。答案b2_roses_sweet?aare；smelling bdo；smellcdo；taste dare；smelt解析smell/taste/look/sound/feel是系动词，无被动，无进行时。句意：玫瑰花闻起来很香吗？答案b3the thief_when he was stealing the wallet from a woman.ahappened to noticebwas happened to be noticedchappened to be noticeddwas taken place to be noticed解析happen/take place无被动态，notice与thief存在被动关系。句意：当这个小偷在偷那位妇女钱包的时候，碰巧被别人注意到了。答案c4dresses of this modern fashion_well.asell bare soldcis sold dwill be sold解析表主语的性质、性能的动词后常接副词，用主动代替被动。句意：这种时髦的裙子卖的很好。答案a5_the four northern islands_to japan?aare；belonged bare；belongcdo；belong ddo；be belonged解析belong to(属于)无被动态。句意：北方四岛属于日本吗？答案c6in the spoken english of some areas in the us，the“r”sounds at the end of the words_.aare dropped bdropcare being dropped dhave dropped解析句意：在美国一些地方的口语中，“r”这个音在单词结尾被省略了。动词drop与句子主语是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用被动语态，由此可以排除b、d两项。另外，这里描述一种现象，因此用一般现在时。答案a7he_the rain and is wet through.ahas been caught in bhas caughtcwas caught by dcaught解析be caught in the rain(淋雨)为固定短语。句意：他被雨淋了，并且浑身湿透了。答案a8his advice_.adoesnt ought to be askedboughtnt be asked forcoughtnt to be asked fordoughtnt to being asked for解析ought to后接动词原形，advice与ask for构成被动关系。句意：不应该去向他征求意见。答案c9all visitors to this village _ with kindness.(2011四川)atreat bare treatedcare treating dhad been treated解析考查动词的时态和语态。动词treat与句子主语all visitors是逻辑上的动宾关系，用被动语态，语境提到this village，因此是叙述当前的情况，用一般现在时，故选b。答案b10after getting lost in a storm，a member of the navy team _ four days