山西省永济市涑北中学高三英语复习 完形填空学案杨.doc

山西省永济市涑北中学高三英语复习：完形填空学案杨学习目标 ：1. 通过做高考题，说出完形填空题的命题特点和形式。2. 学习使用其中一个解题技巧-复现。课前导学：一、利用20分钟完成下面的完型填空并核对答案。（2011年广东高考完形填空题, 15 blanks）it has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. the _1_is based on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by _2_situations that are designed for the _3_children.there can be little doubt that _4_classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. however, to take these _5_out of the regular classes may create serious problems.i observed a number of _6_children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a _7_ class. in the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying _8_ on their teachers directions. in the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect _9_ on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.many are concerned that gifted children become _10_ and lose interest in learning. however, this _11_ is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these _12_simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are _13_. some top students do feel bored in class, but why they _14_so goes far beyond the work they have in school. studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. the gifted child who is bored is an _15_child.1. a. principleb. theory c. argument d. classification2. a. designing b. grouping c. learning d. living3. a. smart b. curious c. matured. average4. a. regular b. special c. smalld. creative5. a. children b. programs c. graduates d. designs6. a. intelligent b. competent c. ordinary d. independent7. a. separate b. regular c. new d. boring8. a. specially b. slightly c. wrongly d. heavily9. a. directly b. cleverly c. voluntarily d. quickly10. a. doubted b. bored c. worried d. tired11. a. concernb. conclusionc. reflection d. interest12. a. students b. adults c. scholars d. teachers13. a. talented b. worried c. learned d. interested14. a. believe b. think c. say d. feel15. a. outstanding b. intelligent c. anxious d. ordinary二做后反思，回答下面问题。1首句设空吗？首句重要吗?2请观察15个选项，分别考查_词，_词，_词，_词。再观察一下每一小题的4个选项，有什么突出的特点吗？3请回忆一下，做题时是不是每一空的选项都能在读完这一空所在的句子就能选出呢？如果不是的话，还需读什么呢？例如，_的层面，_的层面，_的层面。所以，_很重要。4你做题的步骤是先 _ ，再 _ ，再_,最后 _。5你认为完型考查重点在哪？_，_，篇章的衔接手段及连贯。三文章结构脉络梳理。这是一篇_文。有些人的观点是_.论据(支撑句)是_作者的观点是_论据(支撑句)是_四、解题技巧之一-reappearance（复现） 篇章的衔接手段之一是词汇或意义或结构的复现，分别是同词复现，同义复现和结构复现。例如：mary is a good waitress, but she is a bad wife. mary和she是同义复现，而划线部分就是结构复现。观察这篇文章，能通过词汇或意义或结构的复现来找到答案的有：例如：it has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. the _1_has been on the belief. _ _ _ 课堂落实：一、根据语境，看是否能利用词汇或意义或结构的复现（reappearance）完成下面练习。please underline the word to reappear.1.every country has its own culture. even though each country uses doors, doors many have different functions and purposes which lead to _ differences. a. nationalb. embarrassing c. cultural d. amazing2this was new to me, because we use the _same_ door in south korea. for quite a few times i failed to go out of a shopping centre and was embarrassed. .the way of using school bus doors was also _ to me. i used to take the school bus to classes. a. annoyingb. hard c. satisfying d. strange3the school decided that when the driver opened both the front and back doors, _who were getting off the bus should get off first, and students who were getting on should get on later. a. parentsb. students c. teachers d. drivers4alfred nobel became a millionaire and changed the ways of mining, construction, and warfare as the inventor of dynamite (炸药)“dr. alfred nobel, who became _by finding ways to kill more people faster than ever before, died yesterday.” a. famous b. sick c. rich d. popular5. tales of the supernatural are common in all parts of britain. in particular, there was a belief in fairies (仙女). not all of these _ are the friendly, people-loving characters that appear in disney films, and . a. babies b. believers c. fairies d. supermen6. there were many ways to prevent this from happening: hanging a knife over the babys head while he slept or covering him with some of his fathers clothes were just two of the recommended_. a. cases b. tools c. steps d. methods课后巩固：利用20分钟完成这篇完型填空, 看哪些空出现复现情况。这是一篇_文, 请注意阅读首句, 理清文章结构脉络, 把握中心大意。i take the firm position that parents do not owe their children a college education. if they can _1_it, they can certainly send them to universities. but they must not feel guilty if they cant. if the children really want to go, theyll find a _2_out. there are loans and scholarships for the bright and _3_ones who cant afford to pay.after children get married, parents do not have the _4_to baby-sit their grandchildren. if they want to do it, it must be considered a(n) _5_not an obligation(责任，义务).do parents owe their children anything? yes, they owe them a great deal.one of their obligations is to give their children personal _6_. a child who is constantly made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly _7_to brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will become so _8_, so afraid of failing that he or she wont try at all. of course they should be _9_corrected when they do wrong, but they should be given chances to try and fail. they must learn to stand_10_. when criticisms are really needed, they should be _11_with praises, with a smile and a kiss. parents owe their children a set of solid _12_. this means teaching them to _13_the rights and opinions of others; it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to the law. the best way to teach such values is by _14_. a child who is lied to will lie. a child who sees no laughter and no love in the home will have _15_laughing and loving.no child asks to be born. if you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something1. a. find b. owe c. afford d. receive2. a.