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module6 uinit4 helping people around the worldreading2 period2 learning aims:1.to grasp the usage of some important words and expressions.2.to understand and analyze some difficult sentences.learning important points:1.to have a better comprehension of the text.2.to master the usages of some important words and phrases.learning difficult points:make sure we can use the words and phrases correctly自主预习:try to remember the following words as fast as you can.1. 操作;动手术 _ 2. 尊敬,给荣誉 _3. 目的,意图 _4. 合作 _ 5. 志愿的,自愿的 _ 6. 意识 _7. 紧急的,紧迫的 _8. 缺乏 _ 9. 贫穷,贫困 _10. 可接近的,可得到的_ 11. 触及,涉及 _try to remember the phrases as quickly as possible. 1.谈及;指称;查阅_2.担当_3.在的保护下_4.除了,还有_5.提出,制定出_6.涉及_7.可得到,可利用_8.作为的代表_9.做某事感到荣幸_10.以为基础_ 11.值得做_ 12. 有机会做 _自主学习:1. refer (v) 提及,涉及 reference (n) 参考书; 提及,涉及 refer to _ _ _. 她在自传中偶尔说起她不愉快的求学时代。in her autobiography she occasionally _ _ her unhappy schooldays.她讲了一小时而没有一次参考笔记。she spoke for an hour without once_ _ her notes.句中的it 指代什么?what does “it”_ _ in the sentence?归纳: refer sb. to sb/sth as _ refer sb to sb/sth _我的医生让我去找一位专家诊治。my doctor _ a hospital specialist.他总是把那所房子称为“难民营”。he always _his refuge. 她总是称ben为“那个大好人”。she always _ “that nice man”.合作探究:1. most of us know we should cut down on fat, but knowing such things isnt much help when it _shopping and eating. (2006 天津)a. refers to b. speaks of c. focuses on d. comes to2. the president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _his notes. (2005浙江) a. bringing up b. referring to c. looking for d. trying on2. honor n. 荣誉,荣耀 荣耀的人或事; 荣幸we fought for the honour of our country.译文:_.承蒙邀请,深感荣幸。its _ _ _ to be invited.她是这一行业的光荣。she is _ _ to the profession.为欢迎她而举办了一次宴会。a banquet was held _ _ _.v. 尊敬, 给某人以荣誉he was honoured for his bravery.译文:_.他因科研成就而获授爵士头衔。he _ _ _ _ a knighthood _ his scientific research 他在讲话中提到了我,真是荣幸。i _ _ _ have been mentioned in his speech.归纳:1. 为了纪念;为了表示对的敬意 _2. 因而获得尊敬、荣誉 _3. 做某事感到荣幸 _ 4. 有幸做某事 _ she thought_ a great honor to be invited to speak to us.a. that b. this c. it is d. it3. take on: 呈现;承担工作或责任;雇佣某人her voice took on a troubled tone. 译文:_she took too much on and made herself ill. 译文:_she was taken on as a laboratory assistant.译文:_.take 常用短语归纳:take after sb. _take sth. away _take back _take down _take in _take off _take out_take over _take up _用take的相关短语填空he _his mother. supermarkets are _business _ from small local shops.he _my address and phone number and said hed phone backi had to read the letter twice before i could _ it all _.he _ his clothes and got into the bath.her singing career had just begun to _.the company he works for has recently been_.this desk _ too much room.合作探究:1. helen always helps her mother even though going to school _ most of her day. (2003北京)a. takes up b. makes up c. saves up d. puts up2. to keep healthy, professor johnson _ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.a. took up b. took on c. made up d. made on4. add (vi. or vt)相加,增加,补充说if you add three and four, you get seven.译文:_.she added that she felt she had made the right decision. 译文:_.合作探究:1. shes added a picasso to her collection2. her colleagues laughter only added to her embarrassment.3. if you add those four figures up, it comes to over 500.4. we thought wed bought lots of food, but it didnt add up to much when wed spread it out on the table.1. addto _ 2. add to _3. add (sth.) up _ 4.add up to sth. _there have been several new events _ to the program for the 2008 beijing olympic games. (2006北京) a. add b. to add c. adding d. added当堂检测一、翻译句子:1.我很高兴今天有机会同大家谈谈联合国的情况。联合国在英文里常被称为un。i am pleased to _ _ _ today _ _ to you about the united nations or the un, _ it is more often _ _.2. 能够担当这个角色,我感到很荣幸。i _ very _ _ have been able to _ _ this role.3. 在这些军队和其他可敬的组织的协助下,联合国为战争及灾难的受害者提供援助。_ _ _ these armies and other _ organizations the un _ the victims of wars and disasters.4. 目标之一是确保每个人都能够享受到新鲜的饮用水。one of the goals is to ensure that fresh drinking water _ _ _ everyone.二、单选题:1.the beatles, _many of you are old enough to remember, came from liverpool. a. what b. that c. how d. as2. for all these years i have been working for others. im hoping ill _ my own business someday. a. turn up b. fix up c. set up d. make up3. -owl! ive burnt myself!-how did you do that?- i _ a hot pot.a. touched b. kept c. felt d. held4. the problem he put forth at the meeting was _. which of the following was wrong?a. worth thinking over b. worthy to consider c. worthy of being thought over d. worthwhile considering5._its low cost, the appeal of iron as a building material lies
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