【全程复习方略】中考英语精练精析 八上 Units 12知能综合检测 冀教版(1).docVIP

八年级上册 units 1、2（45分钟 100分） . 单项选择 (30分)1. (2012烟台中考)do you often play _ soccer with your friends? no, i dont like sports. i often play _ piano in my free time. a. a; theb. the; /c. /; thed. the; a2. my parents usually take a walk _ dinner to keep healthy. a. atb. ofc. duringd. after3. the baby is sleeping. please _ the radio. a. turn onb. turn offc. turn upd. turn over4. he said he would come to see us _ the next afternoon. a. sometime b. some timec. sometimesd. some times5. the clock _ “half _ five”. a. say；tob. says；pastc. say；pastd. says; to6. middle school students dont know much about shopping online, do they? i dont think so. its very _ with teenagers. a. differentb. famousc. speciald. popular7. my sweater is _ china. its _ wool. a. made of；made ofb. made from；made from c. made in；made fromd. made in；made of8. this book _ lucys. im not sure. a. must be b. may bec. maybed. mustnt be9. the _ of the traffic kept him awake all night. a. soundb. voicec. noised. footstep10. _ you _ your homework yet? yes, i finished it an hour ago. a. did; finishb. have; finishedc. were; finishedd. will; finish11. _ human beings _ animals can live without air. a. both; andb. either; orc. not; butd. neither; nor12. do you take exercise every day? yes, i always _ thirty minutes walking after supper. a. spendb. costc. taked. pay13. (2011金华中考) how long may i _ your bike? for a week. but you mustnt _ it to others. a. borrow; lendb. keep; lendc. lend; borrowd. keep; borrow14. we cant finish the work on time. we need _. a. more two personsb. two more persons c. two another personsd. other two persons15. john had a short walk after lunch, _? a. did heb. didnt hec. had hed. hadnt he. 完形填空(10分)does your school start 1 8: 00 am? do you feel sleepy when you have the 2 class? according to a new study, schools should start 30 minutes 3 . the study says that giving students 30 more minutes helps them to 4 more attention in class, have a better mood, and even a healthier breakfast. the study was carried out at the rhode island boarding school in america. it 5 out by a team led by dr. judith owens. it was done on 201 high school students. the students were asked 6 a survey of sleeping habits. in the following nine weeks, the school started 30 minutes later. 7 , the time of every class was cut by 5 to 10 minutes to keep the school day as long as usual. as a result, the proportion(比例) of students that had at least eight hours of sleep jumped from about 16% to almost 55%. and the proportion of students that felt sleepy in class 8 from 49% to 20%. “there is a reason 9 even 30 minutes can make such a big difference. teenagers are usually in their deepest sleep around the time when they need to 10 for school, ” said owens. 1. a. forb. atc. ond. in2. a. oneb. oncec. firstd. ones3. a. earlyb. earlierc. lated. later4. a. payb. spendc. taked. cost5. a. carryb. carried c. was carriedd. was carrying6. a. dob. doingc. didd. to do7. a. first of allb. by the wayc. the same asd. at the same time8. a. droppedb. raisedc. stayedd. rose9. a. whatb. thatc. whichd. why10. a. get upb. get toc. get overd. get on. 阅读理解(10分)peter is thirteen years old. he is in grade eight this year. he likes to play football and watch football matches. and he often reads newspapers. he does his best to know where and when a football match will be held. now peter is having lunch. he is listening to the radio, too. he is very happy because there is going to be a nice football match on tv at four oclock this afternoon. he wants to watch it very much. but hes going to have english and chinese lessons. he thinks hard and finds a way. “hello, mrs. black, ” peter says to his teacher on the telephone, “ peter is ill in bed. he wants to ask for half a days leave. ” “oh, im sorry to hear that, ” says mrs. black. “but whos that? ”“its my father, mrs. black. ”1. peter likes to _. a. make a callb. play footballc. study english d. watch tv2. why does peter often read newspapers? a. because he wants to know more news. b. because he wants to know where and when a football match will be held. c. because he wants to read some interesting stories. d. because his parents ask him to do so. 3. how does peter know there will be a nice football match at four oclock this afternoon? a. he knows it from the radio. b. he knows it from the newspaper. c. he knows it from watching tv. d. he knows it from somebody. 4. peter asks for leave(请假) because _. a. he doesnt like to study english and chineseb. he is illc. he has to help his father with some important workd. he wants to watch a football match 5. mrs. black doesnt know peter tells a lie(撒谎), does she? a. yes, she doesnt. b. no, she does. c. no, she doesnt. d. yes, she does. . 词汇运用(10分)()根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)1. you should leave _ (立刻)for school. its late. 2. his sister is _ (结婚). 3. dont be _ (紧张的). 4. christmas is a _ (传统的)festival. 5. work hard and dont _ (羡慕)others success. ()用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空，每个词或词组限用一次(5分)get back, polite, twelve, knife, excite6. watching a football match can make people feel _. 7. the browns are going to celebrate their daughters _ birthday. 8. his father always _ home at 5: 00 pm. 9. we should speak to the old _. 10. in britain, people not only use _ to cut things but also use them to have meals. . 句型转换(10分)1. there is only a chair in the room. (改为同义句)there is _ _ a chair in the room. 2. he gets an email from his pen pal once a week. (改为一般疑问句)_ he _ an email from his pen pal once a week? 3. the boy may know the answer to the question. (改为同义句)_ the boy _ the answer to the question. 4. theres hardly time left. (改为反意疑问句)theres hardly time left, _ _ ？5. i love english, but im not good at it. (改为同义句)i love english but i _ _ _ _ it. 补全对话(10分)(2012兰州中考)从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。a. would you like to go with me? b. how much is the ticket? c. when will the concert begin? d. i decide to go to a concert with my friend. e. we plan to sell flowers to raise money. f. i dont think so. g. im afraid i cant afford it. betty: hi, ann. what are you going to do this weekend? ann: 1 betty: a concert? who will sing at the concert? ann: swift taylor. 2 betty: certainly, id like to. she is my favorite singer. 3 ann: eighty yuan. betty: oh, its too dear. 4 ann: we dont have so much money, either. 5 betty: thats a good idea. can i join you? ann: no problem. shall we meet at the gate of the park at four oclock? betty: ok. see you then. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _. 短文填空(10分)eurodisney was opened in 1992 in paris. it is one fifth the size of the 1 (城市). it is the worlds 2 (最好的) theme park. about 50 million visitors come 3 (来自) abroad to see mickey and donald each 4 (年). so it makes a lot of money and many friends! but eurodisney had a 5 (艰难的) time at its beginning. some people in paris 6 (相信) that the park would influence their culture in a bad way. and about 3，000 french 7 (工人) stopped their jobs at the park because they felt it 8 (错的) to speak english while working. later people began to 9 (喜欢) it. many people who have been to the park 10 (返回) with their friends. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _. 书面表达(10分)请根据下面提示，以“my school subjects”为标题，写一篇80100词的短文。要求：书写规范，语句通顺，结构完整。提示：1. 你是一名九年级的学生，在学校里学许多课程，并且喜欢它们；2. 在所学的这些课程中，你认为物理是最难的，语文是最简单的，英语是你最喜欢的；3. 你希望将来成为一名翻译(translator)。my school subjects_答案解析. 1. 【解析】选c。在球类运动前，不加任何冠词；在乐器前必须加定冠词the。play soccer踢足球; play the piano弹钢琴。2.【解析】选d。句意：我父母通常在饭后散步来保持健康。after dinner“饭后”，符合句意。3.【解析】选b。句意：孩子在睡觉。请把收音机关掉。turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn up调高; turn over翻转。4.【解析】选a。 sometime“某时”，指过去或将来不确定的时间；some time“一段时间”; sometimes“有时，不时”；some times“几次”。由句意“他说他明天下午的某个时间会来看我们。”可知选a。5.【解析】选b。the clock为单数，故用says；half past five五点半。6.【解析】选d。考查形容词的用法。be popular with 为固定短语，意为“为所喜爱”。根据句意可知选d。7.【解析】选d。句意为：我的毛衣是中国制造的，而且是由羊毛制成的。be made in+地点，be made of+材料。8.【解析】选b。句意为: 这本书可能是lucy的，我不确定。may be可能是。 a项为“肯定是”, c项为“或许”，是副词不能作谓语，d项不能表推测。9.【解析】选c。句意为：车辆的喧闹声使他整晚睡不着。sound声音；voice嗓音；noise噪音；footstep脚步声。10.【解析】选b。yet为现在完成时的标志。11.【解析】选d。both. . . and和都；either. . . or或者或者；not. . . but不是而是；neither. . . nor既不也不。句意：没有空气，人类和动物都不能生存。故选d。12.【解析】选a。spend. . . (in) doing sth. “花费做某事”。13.【解析】选b。borrow借入；lend借出， lend sth. to sb. “把某物借给某人”；keep为延续性动词，意为“保管；保存”。how long与延续性动词连用，故第一空为keep；由答语句意“但是你不能把它借给别人”可知，第二空为lend。故选b。14.【解析】选b。句意为：我们不能按时完成工作。我们还需要另外两个人。“另外”用“another+数词+名词”或“数词+more+名词”表示。15.【解析】选b。由反意疑问句前肯后否可排除a项和c项。had在此是实义动词，故选b。. 1.【解析】选b。表示具体时刻用介词at。2.【解析】选c。句意：你上第一节课时感到困倦吗？3.【解析】选d。根据下句中30 more minutes判断此处表示时间延后30分钟，用later表示“推迟；延后”。4.【解析】选a。固定短语pay attention to“注意”。5.【解析】选c。根据句中by a team判断使用被动语态。6.【解析】选d。ask后接to do不定式作宾语补足语。7.【解析】选d。句意：同时，每节课缩减5到10分钟，这样就使得学生在校一天的时间和平时一样长。8.【解析】选a。根据数字的变化判断用drop表示数量的下降。9.【解析】选d。表示原因的定语从句连词用why。10.【解析】选a。get up“起床”；get to“到达”；get over“克服”；get on上车。句意：孩子们需要起床的时间一般是他们睡得最香的时候。故选a。. 1.【解析】选b。由第一段第三句话可知“彼得喜欢踢足球和看足球比赛”。2.【解析】选b。由第一段第