2015届高考考前热身专练：复合句.doc

2015届高考考前热身专练：复合句1、Police have found _ appears to be the lost ancient statue. A. which B. where C. how D. what 已经找到了好像是失踪的古代雕像的东西。2、Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what 4、 Volunteering gives you a chance_ lives, including your own.A. changeB. changingC. changedD. to change6、_ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. When B. How C. What D. That【答案】 C【解析】 句意：你在会议上所说的为公司描述了一个光明的未来。此句为what引导的主语从句，what在从句里做said 的宾语。而when和how 引导名词性从句里只能在其从句中做状语；that引导名词性从句时，不在从句中做任何成分，只起连接作用。7、_ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What8.【英语卷2014届重庆市高三考前模拟试题（201404）word版解析】It suddenly hit him _ he had left his umbrella in the taxi on his way home. A. whether B. where C. that D. which【知识点】主语从句 【答案解析】C hit表示“(主意、念头等)突然被想到”。句意：他突然想起在回家的路上他把雨伞忘在出租车上了。It suddenly hit him that it做形式主语，真正的主语是后面的句子，为了避免头重脚轻。= That he had left his umbrella in the taxi on his way home seddently hit him.选C。9.【解析 英语卷2014届湖南省长沙市高考模拟试卷（二模）试题（201404）】After ten hours drive, we came to _ is called a green house, through the glass wall of _ , we saw lots of green plants.A. where, whichB. that, thatC. what, whichD. where, that知识点：考查从句答案解析：to为介词，其后为宾语从句，从句中缺少主语，从选项看只能选C。第二个空是非限制性定语从句，引导词的构成形式是：介词+whose/ the +名词 of which/ whom, 此种形式比较少见，要熟记。技巧点拨：辨认从句类型，熟记各种引导词在不同从句中的用法，会判断从句中缺少何种成分。10.【解析 英语卷2014届湖南省长沙市高考模拟试卷（二模）试题（201404）】In my three years with the city schools, Ive seen a teacher with 10 years of experiencebecome convinced, after just a few observations, _ he was a terrible teacher.A. whatB. howC. thatD. which知识点：考查宾语从句答案解析：在一部分形容词sure 、afraid、convinced后，可以跟that引导的宾语从句。技巧点拨：长句要分清句子结构。11.【英语卷（解析）2015届四川省成都市2高三摸底（零诊）考试（201407）word版】The award should be given to _makes great contributions to the film industry.AwhomeverBwhoeverCthe onesDthose知识点：宾语从句解析：选B，介词的宾语从句不可省略引导词，本题引导词在从句中作主语故用whoever。点拨：注意句子结构和句子成分。12.【英语卷（解析）2014届山东省实验中学高三第三次模拟考试（201405）】Jacob is always ready to offer a helping hand and thats _he has a good reputation.A. where B. when C. how D. why知识点：表语从句解析：选D。雅各布总是乐于助人，那就是他有好声誉的原因。根据句意选D。技巧点拨：名词性从句主要根据“句意”和“句子成分进行判断”。13.【英语卷2014届陕西省西工大附中高三第八次适应性训练（201405）解析】Some college students are doing _work they can find to support themselves. A. that B. which C. whatever D. no matter what【知识点】宾语从句【答案解析】C doing后缺宾语，后面是个句子，可知考察宾语从句，排除A和B，whatever既可以引导让步状语从句，也可以引导名词性从句no matter what 只能引导让步状语从句，选C。【考点点拨】选项中如果出现whatever/whichever 和 no matter what/no matter which ，直接排除no matter+what/which等。14.【英语卷2014届江西省师大附中、鹰潭一中高三5月联考（201405） 解析】Whenever a natural disaster happens, we should offer _ help we could to those victims.A. howeverB. whateverC. wheneverD. whichever【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：当灾难发生时,我们应该提供任何可能的帮助给那些受害者。考查whatever作定语,修饰名词help。A. however无论怎样，修饰形容词或副词， C. whenever无论什么时候，D. whichever无论哪个，所以选B。考点：考查宾语从句15.【英语卷2014届江苏省徐州市第一中学（徐州市）高三考前模拟（201405）】-What impressed the interviewers most? - _he could speak three foreign languages so fluently. A. Because